διάδοχος: Difference between revisions
ἀλώπηξ, αἰετοῦ ἅ τ' ἀναπιτναμένα ῥόμβον ἴσχει → a fox, which, by spreading itself out, wards off the eagle's swoop
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|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> a person <b class="b2">in</b> a thing: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, <b class="b3">δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης</b> his <b class="b2">successor in</b> the command, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.162</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">θνητοῖς . . διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων</b> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> them <b class="b2">in</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">relieving</b> them <b class="b2">from</b>, toils, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>464</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1027</span>; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>655</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. rei only, <b class="b3">δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας</b> <b class="b2">succeeding to</b> his command, <span class="bibl">Th.8.85</span>; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.43</span>; τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers. only, <b class="b3">φέγγος ὕπνου δ</b>. sleep's <b class="b2">successor</b> light, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 867</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.5</span>: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>743</span>; <b class="b3">κακὸν κακῷ δ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">803</span>; quasiact., <b class="b3">λύπη . . δ. κακῶν κακοῖς</b> <b class="b2">bringing a succession</b> of evils <b class="b2">after</b> evils, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>588</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγὼν . . γόων γόοις</b> (<b class="b3">γόων</b> bis codd.) δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>72</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> abs., <b class="b3">διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων</b> they went to work <b class="b2">in relays</b> or <b class="b2">gangs</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.110</span>: neut. pl. as Adv., <b class="b2">in turn</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1200</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> as Subst., <b class="b3">οἱ Δ</b>. the <span class="title">Successors</span> of Alexander, <span class="bibl">D.S.18.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, <span class="title">OGI</span>100.4, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.36.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>67.2</span> (both ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">substitute, deputy</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>852.4</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>54.7</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">d</span> <b class="b2">head of a school of philosophers</b>, τῆς σχολῆς Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>53; δ. Στωικός <span class="title">IG</span>3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">e</span> a kind of <b class="b2">gem</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.157</span>.</span> | |Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> a person <b class="b2">in</b> a thing: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, <b class="b3">δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης</b> his <b class="b2">successor in</b> the command, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.26</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.162</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">θνητοῖς . . διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων</b> <b class="b2">succeeding</b> them <b class="b2">in</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">relieving</b> them <b class="b2">from</b>, toils, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>464</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1027</span>; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>655</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. rei only, <b class="b3">δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας</b> <b class="b2">succeeding to</b> his command, <span class="bibl">Th.8.85</span>; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.43</span>; τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Fr.</span>217</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. gen. pers. only, <b class="b3">φέγγος ὕπνου δ</b>. sleep's <b class="b2">successor</b> light, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span> 867</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>7.2.5</span>: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>743</span>; <b class="b3">κακὸν κακῷ δ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">803</span>; quasiact., <b class="b3">λύπη . . δ. κακῶν κακοῖς</b> <b class="b2">bringing a succession</b> of evils <b class="b2">after</b> evils, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>588</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγὼν . . γόων γόοις</b> (<b class="b3">γόων</b> bis codd.) δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Supp.</span>72</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> abs., <b class="b3">διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων</b> they went to work <b class="b2">in relays</b> or <b class="b2">gangs</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.1.110</span>: neut. pl. as Adv., <b class="b2">in turn</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1200</span>(lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> as Subst., <b class="b3">οἱ Δ</b>. the <span class="title">Successors</span> of Alexander, <span class="bibl">D.S.18.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, <span class="title">OGI</span>100.4, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.36.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>67.2</span> (both ii B. C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span> <b class="b2">substitute, deputy</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>852.4</span> (ii A. D.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>54.7</span> (iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">d</span> <b class="b2">head of a school of philosophers</b>, τῆς σχολῆς Phld.<span class="title">Ind.Sto.</span>53; δ. Στωικός <span class="title">IG</span>3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">e</span> a kind of <b class="b2">gem</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>37.157</span>.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''διάδοχος''': ὁ, ἡ, ([[διαδέχομαι]]) ὁ διαδεχόμενός τινα ἔν τινι πράγματι. 1) [[μετὰ]] δοτ. προσ. καὶ γεν. πράγματος, δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης, ὁ [[διάδοχος]] [[αὐτοῦ]] ἐν τῇ στρατηγίᾳ, Ἡρόδ. 5. 26, πρβλ. 1. 162, κτλ.· καὶ οὕτω παρ’ Ἀττ., θνητοῖς… διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων, διαδεχόμενοι αὐτοὺς ἐν…, δηλ. ἀνακουφίζοντες ἢ ἀντικαθιστῶντες αὐτοὺς ἐν τοῖς κόποις, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 164, πρβλ. 1027· σοι τῶνδε [[διάδοχος]] δόμων Εὐρ. Ἀλκ. 655, πρβλ. Ἰσοκρ. 393Α. 2) [[μετὰ]] γεν. πράγμ. μόνον, δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας, διαδεξάμενος αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ ναυαρχίᾳ, Θουκ. 8. 85. 3) [[μετὰ]] γεν. προσ. ἢ πράγμ. μόνον, [[φέγγος]] ὕπνου δ., τὸ φῶς τὸ διαδεχόμενον τὸν [[ὕπνον]], Σοφ. Φ. 867. 4) [[μετὰ]] δοτ. προσώπου μόνον, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ Ξεν. Ἀν. 7. 2, 5· - καὶ ἐπὶ παρομοίας σημασίας, ἔργοισι δ’ ἔργα διάδοχα Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 743· κακὸν κακῷ δ. [[αὐτόθι]] 804· ἀλλ’ ὁ Εὐρ. [[ἐνίοτε]] μεταχειρίζεται τὴν λέξιν ἐν μεταβατ. σημασίᾳ, [[λύπη]]… [[διάδοχος]] κακῶν κακοῖς, ἐπιφέρουσα διαδοχὴν κακῶν [[μετὰ]] κακά, Ἡσ. 588· ἀγὼν… γόων γόοις [[διάδοχος]] Ἱκέτ. 71. 5) ἀπολ., διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων, ἐπορεύοντο εἰς τὸ [[ἔργον]] διαδοχικῶς, Ἡρόδ. 7. 22, πρβλ. Θουκ. 1. 110· οὐδ. πληθ. ὡς ἐπίρρ., διαδοχικῶς, Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 1201. | |||
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Revision as of 11:35, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον,
A succeeding a person in a thing: 1 c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης his successor in the command, Hdt.5.26, cf. 1.162, etc.; θνητοῖς . . διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων succeeding them in, i.e. relieving them from, toils, A.Pr.464, cf. 1027; σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων E.Alc.655. 2 c. gen. rei only, δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας succeeding to his command, Th.8.85; δ. τῆς κληρονομίας Isoc.19.43; τῆς φιλοσοφίας Epicur.Fr.217. 3 c. gen. pers. only, φέγγος ὕπνου δ. sleep's successor light, S.Ph. 867. 4 c. dat. pers. only, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ X.An.7.2.5: c. dat. rei, ἔργοισι δ' ἔργα διάδοχα E.Andr.743; κακὸν κακῷ δ. ib.803; quasiact., λύπη . . δ. κακῶν κακοῖς bringing a succession of evils after evils, Hec.588; ἀγὼν . . γόων γόοις (γόων bis codd.) δ. Supp.72 (lyr.). 5 abs., διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων they went to work in relays or gangs, Hdt.7.22, cf. Th.1.110: neut. pl. as Adv., in turn, E.Andr.1200(lyr.). 6 as Subst., οἱ Δ. the Successors of Alexander, D.S.18.42. b the lowest grade of court officials at Alexandria, OGI100.4, PAmh.2.36.5, PRyl.67.2 (both ii B. C.). c substitute, deputy, BGU852.4 (ii A. D.), POxy.54.7 (iii A. D.). d head of a school of philosophers, τῆς σχολῆς Phld.Ind.Sto.53; δ. Στωικός IG3.661, cf. 22.1009 (Epist. Plotinae). e a kind of gem, Plin.HN37.157.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
διάδοχος: ὁ, ἡ, (διαδέχομαι) ὁ διαδεχόμενός τινα ἔν τινι πράγματι. 1) μετὰ δοτ. προσ. καὶ γεν. πράγματος, δ. Μεγαβάζῳ τῆς στρατηγίης, ὁ διάδοχος αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ στρατηγίᾳ, Ἡρόδ. 5. 26, πρβλ. 1. 162, κτλ.· καὶ οὕτω παρ’ Ἀττ., θνητοῖς… διάδοχοι μοχθημάτων, διαδεχόμενοι αὐτοὺς ἐν…, δηλ. ἀνακουφίζοντες ἢ ἀντικαθιστῶντες αὐτοὺς ἐν τοῖς κόποις, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 164, πρβλ. 1027· σοι τῶνδε διάδοχος δόμων Εὐρ. Ἀλκ. 655, πρβλ. Ἰσοκρ. 393Α. 2) μετὰ γεν. πράγμ. μόνον, δ. τῆς Ἀστυόχου ναυαρχίας, διαδεξάμενος αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ ναυαρχίᾳ, Θουκ. 8. 85. 3) μετὰ γεν. προσ. ἢ πράγμ. μόνον, φέγγος ὕπνου δ., τὸ φῶς τὸ διαδεχόμενον τὸν ὕπνον, Σοφ. Φ. 867. 4) μετὰ δοτ. προσώπου μόνον, δ. Κλεάνδρῳ Ξεν. Ἀν. 7. 2, 5· - καὶ ἐπὶ παρομοίας σημασίας, ἔργοισι δ’ ἔργα διάδοχα Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 743· κακὸν κακῷ δ. αὐτόθι 804· ἀλλ’ ὁ Εὐρ. ἐνίοτε μεταχειρίζεται τὴν λέξιν ἐν μεταβατ. σημασίᾳ, λύπη… διάδοχος κακῶν κακοῖς, ἐπιφέρουσα διαδοχὴν κακῶν μετὰ κακά, Ἡσ. 588· ἀγὼν… γόων γόοις διάδοχος Ἱκέτ. 71. 5) ἀπολ., διάδοχοι ἐφοίτων, ἐπορεύοντο εἰς τὸ ἔργον διαδοχικῶς, Ἡρόδ. 7. 22, πρβλ. Θουκ. 1. 110· οὐδ. πληθ. ὡς ἐπίρρ., διαδοχικῶς, Εὐρ. Ἀνδρ. 1201.