onager: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=onager onagri N M :: wild ass
}}
{{wkpen
|wketx=The onager (/ˈɒnədʒər/; Equus hemionus), also known as hemione or Asiatic wild ass, is a species of the family Equidae (horse family) native to Asia. A member of the subgenus Asinus, the onager was described and given its binomial name by German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in 1775. Five subspecies have been recognized, one of which is extinct. The Asiatic wild ass is larger than the African wild ass at about 290 kg (640 lb) and 2.1 m (6.9 ft) (head-body length). They are reddish-brown or yellowish-brown in color and have broad dorsal stripe on the middle of the back. Unlike most horses and donkeys, onagers have never been domesticated. They are among the fastest mammals, as they can run as fast as 64 km/h (40 mph) to 70 km/h (43 mph). The onager is closely related to the African wild ass, as they both shared the same ancestor. The kiang, formerly considered a subspecies of Equus hemionus, diverged from the Asiatic wild ass and has been acknowledged as a distinct species.
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>ŏnăger</b>: and [[onagrus]], i, m., = [[ὄναγρος]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[wild]] [[ass]], Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 3; cf. Col. 6, 37, 3; Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 174: timidi, Verg. G. 3, 409: [[pulcher]], Mart. 13, 100, 1; Vulg. Psa. 103, 11; id. Osee, 8, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[military]] [[engine]] for discharging [[large]] stones, Veg. Mil. 4, 22; Amm. 23, 4, 4.
|lshtext=<b>ŏnăger</b>: and [[onagrus]], i, m., = [[ὄναγρος]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[wild]] [[ass]], Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 3; cf. Col. 6, 37, 3; Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 174: timidi, Verg. G. 3, 409: [[pulcher]], Mart. 13, 100, 1; Vulg. Psa. 103, 11; id. Osee, 8, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., a [[military]] [[engine]] for discharging [[large]] stones, Veg. Mil. 4, 22; Amm. 23, 4, 4.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=onager u. [[onagrus]], ī, m. (οναγρος), I) der wilde [[Esel]], Waldesel ([[rein]] lat. [[asinus]] [[ferus]], s. [[Amm]]. 23, 4, 7), Nomin. gew. [[onager]], Cels. 2, 18. p. 64, 20 D. Mart. 13, 97, 1 u. 100, 1. Vulg. [[Iob]] 6, 5 u. Sirach. 13, 23. Ven. [[Fort]]. carm. 7, 4, 22: Nom. Plur. onagri, Cic. ad Att. 6, 1, 25: Nomin. [[onagrus]], [[Varro]] r. r. 2, 6, 3: [[andere]] [[Kasus]], Verg. georg. 3, 409. Plin. 8, 170 u. 174 sq. Capit. Gord. 33, 1: zur Maultierzucht [[gebraucht]], Colum. 6, 37, 3. Petron. 38, 4: onagrorum est mugilare, Suet. fr. 161. p. 248, 2 R. (vgl. Anthol. Lat. 762, 53 R. = 233, 53 M.). – II) ([[onager]]) übtr., eine [[Kriegsmaschine]], [[mit]] der Steine abgeschossen wurden, Veget. mil. 2, 10; 4, 22 u.a. Amm. 23, 4, 7.
|georg=onager u. [[onagrus]], ī, m. (οναγρος), I) der wilde [[Esel]], Waldesel ([[rein]] lat. [[asinus]] [[ferus]], s. [[Amm]]. 23, 4, 7), Nomin. gew. [[onager]], Cels. 2, 18. p. 64, 20 D. Mart. 13, 97, 1 u. 100, 1. Vulg. [[Iob]] 6, 5 u. Sirach. 13, 23. Ven. [[Fort]]. carm. 7, 4, 22: Nom. Plur. onagri, Cic. ad Att. 6, 1, 25: Nomin. [[onagrus]], [[Varro]] r. r. 2, 6, 3: [[andere]] [[Kasus]], Verg. georg. 3, 409. Plin. 8, 170 u. 174 sq. Capit. Gord. 33, 1: zur Maultierzucht [[gebraucht]], Colum. 6, 37, 3. Petron. 38, 4: onagrorum est mugilare, Suet. fr. 161. p. 248, 2 R. (vgl. Anthol. Lat. 762, 53 R. = 233, 53 M.). – II) ([[onager]]) übtr., eine [[Kriegsmaschine]], [[mit]] der Steine abgeschossen wurden, Veget. mil. 2, 10; 4, 22 u.a. Amm. 23, 4, 7.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=onager onagri N M :: wild ass
}}
{{wkpen
|wketx=The onager (/ˈɒnədʒər/; Equus hemionus), also known as hemione or Asiatic wild ass, is a species of the family Equidae (horse family) native to Asia. A member of the subgenus Asinus, the onager was described and given its binomial name by German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in 1775. Five subspecies have been recognized, one of which is extinct. The Asiatic wild ass is larger than the African wild ass at about 290 kg (640 lb) and 2.1 m (6.9 ft) (head-body length). They are reddish-brown or yellowish-brown in color and have broad dorsal stripe on the middle of the back. Unlike most horses and donkeys, onagers have never been domesticated. They are among the fastest mammals, as they can run as fast as 64 km/h (40 mph) to 70 km/h (43 mph). The onager is closely related to the African wild ass, as they both shared the same ancestor. The kiang, formerly considered a subspecies of Equus hemionus, diverged from the Asiatic wild ass and has been acknowledged as a distinct species.
}}
}}
{{trml
{{trml
|trtx=ar: أخدر; avk: astopol; az: qulan; be_x_old: кулян; be: кулан; bg: кулан; br: azen gouez azia; ca: hemió; cs: osel asijský; da: onager; de: Asiatischer esel; diq: herê asya; en: onager; eo: hemiono; eu: onagro; fa: گورخر آسیایی; fi: aasianvilliaasi; frr: asiaatisk eesel; fr: hémione; ga: asal fiáin áiseach; he: פרא; hu: onager; id: onager; io: onagro; is: gresjuhestur; ja: アジアノロバ; kab: azulil; ka: კანჯარი; kk: құлан; ko: 아시아당나귀; ky: кулан; lfn: emion; lt: kulanas; lv: āzijas savvaļas ēzelis; ml: ഒണജർ; mn: хулан; ms: onager; nl: onager; no: asiatisk villesel; pl: kułan azjatycki; pt: hemíono; ro: onagru; ru: кулан; sh: kulan; simple: onager; sr: кулан; sv: halvåsna; ta: ஆசியக் காட்டுக் கழுதை; tr: asya yaban eşeği; uk: кулан; vi: lừa hoang trung á; zh: 亚洲野驴
|trtx=ar: أخدر; avk: astopol; az: qulan; be_x_old: кулян; be: кулан; bg: кулан; br: azen gouez azia; ca: hemió; cs: osel asijský; da: onager; de: Asiatischer esel; diq: herê asya; en: onager; eo: hemiono; eu: onagro; fa: گورخر آسیایی; fi: aasianvilliaasi; frr: asiaatisk eesel; fr: hémione; ga: asal fiáin áiseach; he: פרא; hu: onager; id: onager; io: onagro; is: gresjuhestur; ja: アジアノロバ; kab: azulil; ka: კანჯარი; kk: құлан; ko: 아시아당나귀; ky: кулан; lfn: emion; lt: kulanas; lv: āzijas savvaļas ēzelis; ml: ഒണജർ; mn: хулан; ms: onager; nl: onager; no: asiatisk villesel; pl: kułan azjatycki; pt: hemíono; ro: onagru; ru: кулан; sh: kulan; simple: onager; sr: кулан; sv: halvåsna; ta: ஆசியக் காட்டுக் கழுதை; tr: asya yaban eşeği; uk: кулан; vi: lừa hoang trung á; zh: 亚洲野驴
}}
}}

Revision as of 11:20, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

onager onagri N M :: wild ass

Wikipedia EN

The onager (/ˈɒnədʒər/; Equus hemionus), also known as hemione or Asiatic wild ass, is a species of the family Equidae (horse family) native to Asia. A member of the subgenus Asinus, the onager was described and given its binomial name by German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas in 1775. Five subspecies have been recognized, one of which is extinct. The Asiatic wild ass is larger than the African wild ass at about 290 kg (640 lb) and 2.1 m (6.9 ft) (head-body length). They are reddish-brown or yellowish-brown in color and have broad dorsal stripe on the middle of the back. Unlike most horses and donkeys, onagers have never been domesticated. They are among the fastest mammals, as they can run as fast as 64 km/h (40 mph) to 70 km/h (43 mph). The onager is closely related to the African wild ass, as they both shared the same ancestor. The kiang, formerly considered a subspecies of Equus hemionus, diverged from the Asiatic wild ass and has been acknowledged as a distinct species.

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

ŏnăger: and onagrus, i, m., = ὄναγρος,
I a wild ass, Varr. R. R. 2, 6, 3; cf. Col. 6, 37, 3; Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 174: timidi, Verg. G. 3, 409: pulcher, Mart. 13, 100, 1; Vulg. Psa. 103, 11; id. Osee, 8, 9.—
II Transf., a military engine for discharging large stones, Veg. Mil. 4, 22; Amm. 23, 4, 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

ŏnăgĕr,¹⁵ Cels., Mart., et -grus, Varro ī, m.,
1 onagre, âne sauvage : Varro R. 2, 6, 3 ; Cels. Med. 2, 18 ; Mart. 13, 97, 1
2 machine de guerre qui lançait des pierres : Veg. Mil. 2, 10 ; Amm. 23, 4, 7.

Latin > German (Georges)

onager u. onagrus, ī, m. (οναγρος), I) der wilde Esel, Waldesel (rein lat. asinus ferus, s. Amm. 23, 4, 7), Nomin. gew. onager, Cels. 2, 18. p. 64, 20 D. Mart. 13, 97, 1 u. 100, 1. Vulg. Iob 6, 5 u. Sirach. 13, 23. Ven. Fort. carm. 7, 4, 22: Nom. Plur. onagri, Cic. ad Att. 6, 1, 25: Nomin. onagrus, Varro r. r. 2, 6, 3: andere Kasus, Verg. georg. 3, 409. Plin. 8, 170 u. 174 sq. Capit. Gord. 33, 1: zur Maultierzucht gebraucht, Colum. 6, 37, 3. Petron. 38, 4: onagrorum est mugilare, Suet. fr. 161. p. 248, 2 R. (vgl. Anthol. Lat. 762, 53 R. = 233, 53 M.). – II) (onager) übtr., eine Kriegsmaschine, mit der Steine abgeschossen wurden, Veget. mil. 2, 10; 4, 22 u.a. Amm. 23, 4, 7.

Translations

ar: أخدر; avk: astopol; az: qulan; be_x_old: кулян; be: кулан; bg: кулан; br: azen gouez azia; ca: hemió; cs: osel asijský; da: onager; de: Asiatischer esel; diq: herê asya; en: onager; eo: hemiono; eu: onagro; fa: گورخر آسیایی; fi: aasianvilliaasi; frr: asiaatisk eesel; fr: hémione; ga: asal fiáin áiseach; he: פרא; hu: onager; id: onager; io: onagro; is: gresjuhestur; ja: アジアノロバ; kab: azulil; ka: კანჯარი; kk: құлан; ko: 아시아당나귀; ky: кулан; lfn: emion; lt: kulanas; lv: āzijas savvaļas ēzelis; ml: ഒണജർ; mn: хулан; ms: onager; nl: onager; no: asiatisk villesel; pl: kułan azjatycki; pt: hemíono; ro: onagru; ru: кулан; sh: kulan; simple: onager; sr: кулан; sv: halvåsna; ta: ஆசியக் காட்டுக் கழுதை; tr: asya yaban eşeği; uk: кулан; vi: lừa hoang trung á; zh: 亚洲野驴