exercitatio: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 13:10, 14 May 2024
Latin > English
exercitatio exercitationis N F :: exercise, training, practice; discipline
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
exercĭtātĭo: ōnis, f. exercito.
I A moving, agitating, setting in motion: per aëris exercitationem (aqua) percolata tempestatibus liquescendo pervenit ad terram, Vitr. 8, 2, 1.—
II Exercise, practice: corpora nostra motu atque exercitatione recalescunt, Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26: ut exercitatione ludoque campestri tunicati uteremur, id. Cael. 5, 11; cf.: juventutis in gymnasiis, id. Rep. 4, 4: esse incredibili virtute atque exercitatione in armis, Caes. B. G. 1, 39; cf.: superiorum pugnarum, id. ib. 3, 19, 3: usu forensi atque exercitatione tiro, Cic. Div. ap. Caecil. 15, 47; cf.: juris civilis, id. de Or. 1, 57, 243: ususque dicendi, id. Cael. 22, 54: dicendi, id. Brut. 97, 331; id. Off. 1, 1, 1; Quint. 2, 12, 11; 2, 17, 12: linguae, Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 94; cf.: vir egregia exercitatione in dialecticis, id. Fin. 3, 12, 41; and, rhetoricae, id. N. D. 2, 67, 168: magnum opus est, egetque exercitatione non parva, id. Lael. 5, 17: hic exercitationem virtutis perdidit, id. Mil. 13, 35; Crotoniensibus nulla virtutis exercitatio fuit, Just. 20, 4, 1: artes exercitationesque virtutum, Cic. de Sen. 3, 9: ingenii, id. ib. 11, 38: corporalis, Vulg. 1 Tim. 4, 8 et saep.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exercĭtātiō,⁹ ōnis, f. (exercito), exercice [du corps ou de l’esprit] : Cic. Nat. 2, 26 ; Cæl. 11 ; CM 38 ; etc.; in aliqua re Cic. Fin. 3, 41, exercice dans qqch., ou alicujus rei Cic. de Or. 1, 243 ; Br. 331 ; Off. 1, 1, etc., pratique d’une chose ; exercitationes virtutum Cic. CM 9, la pratique des vertus || agitation, mouvement [de l’air] : Vitr. Arch. 8, 2, 1.
Latin > German (Georges)
exercitātio, ōnis, f. (exercito), I) die Bewegung, aëris, Vitr. 8, 2, 1. – II) insbes.: A) die Bewegung zur Übung, die Übung, a) die körperliche, die Leibesübung, iuventutis, Cic.: armorum (in den W.), Vell.: ambulandi, Cels., ambulandi currendique, Cels.: corpora nostra motu atque exercitatione recalescunt, Cic.: factum est superiorum pugnarum exercitatione, ut etc., Caes. – Plur., huius generis exercitationes, Cels. 1, 1: modicae exercitationes, Cels. 3, 32. p. 112, 11 D.: honestae exercitationes, Cornif. rhet. 3, 14: sollemnes exercitationes, Val. Max. 3, 6, 1: huiusmodi exercitationes adversum propulsandam vini violentiam, Gell. 15, 2, 6: navales exercitationes, Vell. 2, 79, 1: campestres exercitationes, Suet. Nero 10, 2: exercitationes campestres, Suet. Aug. 83. – b) die geistige Übung, Geübtheit, bes. praktische (Ggstz. ratio, theoretische Kenntnis, Theorie), Cic. u.a.: exercitationes crebrae (des Redners), Cic. – m. Genet., dicendi, Cic.: linguae, Cic.: iuris civilis, Cic.: suae artis, Augustin.: Plur., exercitationes ingenii, Cic. de sen. 38. – exercitatio artem paravit, Übung macht den Meister, Tac. Germ. 24. – B) übtr., die Ausübung, convicii, Anwendung, Cic.: stuprorum et scelerum, Cic.: virtutis, Cic. u. Iustin.: Plur., exercitationes virtutum, Cic. de sen. 9.
Translations
exercise
Arabic: تَمْرِين; Armenian: վարժություն; Belarusian: зарадка, трэніроўка; Bengali: ব্যায়াম; Bulgarian: тренировка; Burmese: လေ့ကျင့်ခန်း; Catalan: exercici; Chinese Mandarin: 運動/运动; Czech: cvičení; Dutch: lichaamsbeweging; Esperanto: ekzerco; Finnish: kuntoilu, liikunta, treeni, harjoitus, harjoittelu, jumppa, voimailu; French: exercice; Georgian: ვარჯიში; German: Übung, Training, Sport; Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: γυμναστική; Ancient Greek: γυμνάσια, σωμασκία; Hebrew: תַּרְגִּיל; Hindi: वर्ज़िश, कसरत, व्यायाम; Hungarian: edzés, torna, mozgás, testmozgás, testgyakorlás; Indonesian: latihan, olahraga; Italian: esercizio; Japanese: 運動, 体操, 体育, エクササイズ; Kazakh: жаттығу; Korean: 운동(運動); Latin: exercitatio, exercitium; Latvian: vingrojums, vingrinājums; Ligurian: esercìçio; Macedonian: вежба; Malay: senaman; Malayalam: വ്യായാമം; Norwegian Bokmål: mosjon, øvelse, øving; Nynorsk: mosjon, øving; Persian: ورزش; Polish: ćwiczenie; Portuguese: exercício; Romanian: exercițiu; Russian: упражнение, зарядка, физзарядка, тренировка; Scottish Gaelic: eacarsaich; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ве̏жба, вје̏жба; Roman: vȅžba, vjȅžba; Sinhalese: ව්යායාමය; Slovak: cvičenie; Slovene: gibanje, vadba; Spanish: ejercicio; Swahili: mazoezi; Swedish: träning; Tajik: машқ, варзиш; Thai: การออกกำลังกาย; Turkish: egzersiz; Ukrainian: вправа, зарядка, тренування; Urdu: ورزش; Vietnamese: vận động, thể dục; Volapük: koapaskilükam