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|Definition=Ion. οἰκός, ότος, τό, neut. part. of <b class="b3">ἔοικα</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">like truth</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">likely, probable, reasonable</b>, <b class="b3">εἰ</b>. (with or without <b class="b3">ἐστί</b>), c. inf. pres., aor., or fut., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1026</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>575</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.4.18</span>; <b class="b3">οὐ γὰρ εἰ</b>., c. inf., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>230</span>; <b class="b3">οἷς εἰ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">δοῦναι</b>) ib.<span class="bibl">973</span>; ὥσπερ εἰ. ἦν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>621</span>, etc.: also pl., ἐοικότα γάρ . . τυχεῖν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.34</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> neut. Subst., <b class="b3">εἰκός, τό</b>, <b class="b2">likelihood, probability</b>, <b class="b3">τὰ οἰκότα</b> <b class="b2">likelihoods</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.155</span>, etc.; τὸ οὐκ εἰ. <span class="bibl">Th.2.89</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ εἰ</b>. in all <b class="b2">likelihood</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.121</span>; ἐκ τοῦ εἰκότος <span class="bibl">Id.4.17</span>; τῷ εἰκότι <span class="bibl">Id.6.18</span>; παντὶ τῷ οἰκότι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.103</span>; τοῦ εἰκότος πέρα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>74</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ εἰκότι χρῆσθαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόδειξιν λέγειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>162e</span>: in Poets without Art., λέγεις μὲν εἰκότα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1373</span>; εἰκὸς πέπονθα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>501</span>; <b class="b3">ἤν γ' ἐρωτᾷς εἰκότ', εἰκότα κλύεις</b> ib. <span class="bibl">1134</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Logic, <b class="b2">probable proposition</b>, opp. positive fact, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>70a4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1357a34</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">reasonable, fair, equitable</b>, <span class="bibl">Th. 2.74</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.53</span>, etc.; τὰ εἰ. καὶ δίκαια <span class="bibl">Th.5.90</span>; <b class="b3">παρὰ τὸ εἰ</b>. un<b class="b2">reasonably</b>, <span class="bibl">2.62</span>: Comp. εἰκότερον <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.3</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ion. οἰκός, ότος, τό, neut. part. of <b class="b3">ἔοικα</b>, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">like truth</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">likely, probable, reasonable</b>, <b class="b3">εἰ</b>. (with or without <b class="b3">ἐστί</b>), c. inf. pres., aor., or fut., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1026</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>575</span>, <span class="bibl">Is.4.18</span>; <b class="b3">οὐ γὰρ εἰ</b>., c. inf., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>230</span>; <b class="b3">οἷς εἰ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">δοῦναι</b>) ib.<span class="bibl">973</span>; ὥσπερ εἰ. ἦν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>621</span>, etc.: also pl., ἐοικότα γάρ . . τυχεῖν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.34</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> neut. Subst., <b class="b3">εἰκός, τό</b>, <b class="b2">likelihood, probability</b>, <b class="b3">τὰ οἰκότα</b> <b class="b2">likelihoods</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 1.155</span>, etc.; τὸ οὐκ εἰ. <span class="bibl">Th.2.89</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ τὸ εἰ</b>. in all <b class="b2">likelihood</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.1.121</span>; ἐκ τοῦ εἰκότος <span class="bibl">Id.4.17</span>; τῷ εἰκότι <span class="bibl">Id.6.18</span>; παντὶ τῷ οἰκότι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.103</span>; τοῦ εἰκότος πέρα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>74</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ εἰκότι χρῆσθαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἀπόδειξιν λέγειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>162e</span>: in Poets without Art., λέγεις μὲν εἰκότα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1373</span>; εἰκὸς πέπονθα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>501</span>; <b class="b3">ἤν γ' ἐρωτᾷς εἰκότ', εἰκότα κλύεις</b> ib. <span class="bibl">1134</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Logic, <b class="b2">probable proposition</b>, opp. positive fact, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>70a4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1357a34</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">reasonable, fair, equitable</b>, <span class="bibl">Th. 2.74</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.53</span>, etc.; τὰ εἰ. καὶ δίκαια <span class="bibl">Th.5.90</span>; <b class="b3">παρὰ τὸ εἰ</b>. un<b class="b2">reasonably</b>, <span class="bibl">2.62</span>: Comp. εἰκότερον <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.2.3</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0727.png Seite 727]] ότος, τό (= ἐοικός, s. [[ἔοικα]], ion. [[οἰκός]]), das Gleichende, bes. dem Wahren, also Wahrscheinliche; διὰ τῶν εἰκότων τὰς ἀποδείξεις ποιεῖσθαι Plat. Phaed. 92 b, u. öfter ähnl., vgl. Symp. 200 a σκόπει ἀντὶ τοῦ εἰκότος εἰ [[ἀνάγκη]]. – Das Natürliche, Schickliche; bes. κατὰ τὸ [[εἰκός]], Thuc. 1, 121, öfter; ἐκ τοῦ εἰκότος, 4, 17; ἐκ τῶν εἰκότων, Plat. Legg. VI, 755 d; auch τῷ εἰκότι, 6, 19, wahrscheinlicher- oder natürlicherweise, wie es zu erwarten ist; das Gegentheil παρὰ τὸ [[εἰκός]], 2, 62; τὰ εἰκότα καὶ δίκαια 5, 90. – Einen compar. εἰκότερον hat Antiph. II β 3 u. öfter. | |||
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Revision as of 19:15, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. οἰκός, ότος, τό, neut. part. of ἔοικα,
A like truth, i.e. likely, probable, reasonable, εἰ. (with or without ἐστί), c. inf. pres., aor., or fut., S.El.1026, A.Ag.575, Is.4.18; οὐ γὰρ εἰ., c. inf., S.Ph.230; οἷς εἰ. (sc. δοῦναι) ib.973; ὥσπερ εἰ. ἦν Ar.Fr.621, etc.: also pl., ἐοικότα γάρ . . τυχεῖν Pi.P.1.34. 2 neut. Subst., εἰκός, τό, likelihood, probability, τὰ οἰκότα likelihoods, Hdt. 1.155, etc.; τὸ οὐκ εἰ. Th.2.89; κατὰ τὸ εἰ. in all likelihood, Id.1.121; ἐκ τοῦ εἰκότος Id.4.17; τῷ εἰκότι Id.6.18; παντὶ τῷ οἰκότι Hdt.7.103; τοῦ εἰκότος πέρα S.OT74; τῷ εἰκότι χρῆσθαι, opp. ἀπόδειξιν λέγειν, Pl.Tht.162e: in Poets without Art., λέγεις μὲν εἰκότα S.Ph.1373; εἰκὸς πέπονθα E.IA501; ἤν γ' ἐρωτᾷς εἰκότ', εἰκότα κλύεις ib. 1134. b in Logic, probable proposition, opp. positive fact, Arist.APr.70a4, Rh.1357a34. II reasonable, fair, equitable, Th. 2.74, Isoc.3.53, etc.; τὰ εἰ. καὶ δίκαια Th.5.90; παρὰ τὸ εἰ. unreasonably, 2.62: Comp. εἰκότερον Antipho 2.2.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 727] ότος, τό (= ἐοικός, s. ἔοικα, ion. οἰκός), das Gleichende, bes. dem Wahren, also Wahrscheinliche; διὰ τῶν εἰκότων τὰς ἀποδείξεις ποιεῖσθαι Plat. Phaed. 92 b, u. öfter ähnl., vgl. Symp. 200 a σκόπει ἀντὶ τοῦ εἰκότος εἰ ἀνάγκη. – Das Natürliche, Schickliche; bes. κατὰ τὸ εἰκός, Thuc. 1, 121, öfter; ἐκ τοῦ εἰκότος, 4, 17; ἐκ τῶν εἰκότων, Plat. Legg. VI, 755 d; auch τῷ εἰκότι, 6, 19, wahrscheinlicher- oder natürlicherweise, wie es zu erwarten ist; das Gegentheil παρὰ τὸ εἰκός, 2, 62; τὰ εἰκότα καὶ δίκαια 5, 90. – Einen compar. εἰκότερον hat Antiph. II β 3 u. öfter.