Ἐρινύς: Difference between revisions
Βέλτιστε, μὴ τὸ κέρδος ἐν πᾶσι σκόπει → Amice, ubique lucra sectari cave → Mein bester Freund, sieh nicht in allem auf Profit
(CSV import) |
(13_7_1) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=*)erinu/s | |Beta Code=*)erinu/s | ||
|Definition=(so, not <b class="b3">Ἐριννύς</b>, in best codd. and Inscrr., cf. <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>108 (iii/ii B. C.), <span class="title">IG</span>12(3).367 (Thera); later <b class="b3">Ἐρεινύας</b> ib.12(9).1179.34 (Euboea, ii A. D.)), gen. ύος<b class="b3">, ἡ</b>: pl. <b class="b3">Ἐρινύες</b>, acc. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> Ἐρινῦς <span class="bibl">Od.2.135</span>, etc.; gen. pl. <b class="b3">Ἐρινύων</b> trisyll., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>931</span>,<span class="bibl">970</span>. <b class="b3">[ῡ</b> in trisyll. cases (nom. sg. -ῡς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1389</span> (anap.), but acc. sg. <b class="b3">-ῠν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1260</span> (lyr., s.v.l.)), ῠ in quadrisyll.]:—<b class="b2">the Erinys</b>, an avenging deity, ἠεροφοῖτις Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Il.9.571</span>, <span class="bibl">19.87</span> ; δασπλῆτις Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Od.15.234</span> : more freq. in pl., μήτηρ στυγερὰς ἀρήσετ' Ἐρινῦς <span class="bibl">2.135</span>, etc.; Γαῖα..γείνατ' Ἐρινῦς <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>185</span> ; later three in number, μίαν τριῶν Ἐ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>457</span>(troch.), cf. <span class="bibl">Apollod.1.1.4</span>, etc.; avengers of perjury, homicide, unfilial conduct, etc., <span class="bibl">Il.19.259</span>, <span class="bibl">9.454</span> ; upholders of the natural and moral order, ἥλιος οὐχ ὑπερβήσεται μέτρα· εἰ δὲ μή, Ἐρινύες μιν Δίκης ἐπίκουροι ἐξευρήσουσιν <span class="bibl">Heraclit. 94</span> ; <b class="b3">Ἐρινύες ἔσχεθον αὐδήν</b> (sc. of the horse of Achilles, as rebuking presumption), <span class="bibl">Il.19.418</span>: com., <b class="b3">Ἐρινύων ἀπορρώξ</b>, of Timon, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>811</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in less personal sense, <b class="b2">guilt, punishment invoked</b> upon the guilty, freq. c. gen., <b class="b3">μητρὸς Ἐρινύες</b> <b class="b2">curses from</b> one's mother, <span class="bibl">Il.21.412</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.280</span> ; τείσαιτο ἐρινῦς πατρὸς παίδων τε <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>472</span> ; ἱδρύσαντο Ἐρινύων τῶν Λαΐου τε καὶ Οἰδιπόδεω ἱρόν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.149</span> ; Ἀρά τ' Ἐρινὺς πατρὸς ἡ μεγασθενής <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1434</span>, etc.; later in Prose, ξενικαὶ Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>357a</span> ; ἐρινῦς καὶ ποινὰς τῶν δι' ἐκεῖνον ἠτυχηκότων <span class="bibl">Plb.23.10.2</span> ; of persons in whom such powers are embodied, νυμφόκλαυτος Ἐ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>749</span> (lyr.); ἔτεκε νύμφα δόμοις Ἐ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>895</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1260</span> (lyr.), etc.; <b class="b3">φρενῶν Ἐρινύς</b> <b class="b2">frenzy</b> of the soul, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>603</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">Ἐρινὺν ἐπορθιάζειν</b> raise a <b class="b2">Fury-song</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1119</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> epith. of Demeter in Arcadia, <span class="bibl">Antim.28</span>, <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.8.25.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> = [[Ἀφροδίτης εἴδωλον]], Hsch. (Derived from Arc. <b class="b3">ἐρινύειν</b>, = [[θυμῷ χρῆσθαι]], by Paus. l.c.)</span> | |Definition=(so, not <b class="b3">Ἐριννύς</b>, in best codd. and Inscrr., cf. <span class="title">Tab.Defix.</span>108 (iii/ii B. C.), <span class="title">IG</span>12(3).367 (Thera); later <b class="b3">Ἐρεινύας</b> ib.12(9).1179.34 (Euboea, ii A. D.)), gen. ύος<b class="b3">, ἡ</b>: pl. <b class="b3">Ἐρινύες</b>, acc. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> Ἐρινῦς <span class="bibl">Od.2.135</span>, etc.; gen. pl. <b class="b3">Ἐρινύων</b> trisyll., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>931</span>,<span class="bibl">970</span>. <b class="b3">[ῡ</b> in trisyll. cases (nom. sg. -ῡς <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1389</span> (anap.), but acc. sg. <b class="b3">-ῠν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1260</span> (lyr., s.v.l.)), ῠ in quadrisyll.]:—<b class="b2">the Erinys</b>, an avenging deity, ἠεροφοῖτις Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Il.9.571</span>, <span class="bibl">19.87</span> ; δασπλῆτις Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Od.15.234</span> : more freq. in pl., μήτηρ στυγερὰς ἀρήσετ' Ἐρινῦς <span class="bibl">2.135</span>, etc.; Γαῖα..γείνατ' Ἐρινῦς <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>185</span> ; later three in number, μίαν τριῶν Ἐ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>457</span>(troch.), cf. <span class="bibl">Apollod.1.1.4</span>, etc.; avengers of perjury, homicide, unfilial conduct, etc., <span class="bibl">Il.19.259</span>, <span class="bibl">9.454</span> ; upholders of the natural and moral order, ἥλιος οὐχ ὑπερβήσεται μέτρα· εἰ δὲ μή, Ἐρινύες μιν Δίκης ἐπίκουροι ἐξευρήσουσιν <span class="bibl">Heraclit. 94</span> ; <b class="b3">Ἐρινύες ἔσχεθον αὐδήν</b> (sc. of the horse of Achilles, as rebuking presumption), <span class="bibl">Il.19.418</span>: com., <b class="b3">Ἐρινύων ἀπορρώξ</b>, of Timon, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>811</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in less personal sense, <b class="b2">guilt, punishment invoked</b> upon the guilty, freq. c. gen., <b class="b3">μητρὸς Ἐρινύες</b> <b class="b2">curses from</b> one's mother, <span class="bibl">Il.21.412</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.280</span> ; τείσαιτο ἐρινῦς πατρὸς παίδων τε <span class="bibl">Hes. <span class="title">Th.</span>472</span> ; ἱδρύσαντο Ἐρινύων τῶν Λαΐου τε καὶ Οἰδιπόδεω ἱρόν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.149</span> ; Ἀρά τ' Ἐρινὺς πατρὸς ἡ μεγασθενής <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1434</span>, etc.; later in Prose, ξενικαὶ Ἐ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>357a</span> ; ἐρινῦς καὶ ποινὰς τῶν δι' ἐκεῖνον ἠτυχηκότων <span class="bibl">Plb.23.10.2</span> ; of persons in whom such powers are embodied, νυμφόκλαυτος Ἐ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>749</span> (lyr.); ἔτεκε νύμφα δόμοις Ἐ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>895</span> (lyr.), cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>1260</span> (lyr.), etc.; <b class="b3">φρενῶν Ἐρινύς</b> <b class="b2">frenzy</b> of the soul, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>603</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">Ἐρινὺν ἐπορθιάζειν</b> raise a <b class="b2">Fury-song</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1119</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> epith. of Demeter in Arcadia, <span class="bibl">Antim.28</span>, <span class="bibl">Call. <span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span>, <span class="bibl">Paus.8.25.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> = [[Ἀφροδίτης εἴδωλον]], Hsch. (Derived from Arc. <b class="b3">ἐρινύειν</b>, = [[θυμῷ χρῆσθαι]], by Paus. l.c.)</span> | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1029.png Seite 1029]] ύος, ἡ, oft Ἐριννύς geschrieben, plur. Ἐρινύες, zsgzgn Ἀρινῦς, die Erinyen, Rachegöttinnen, s. nom. pr. Bei Hom. strafen sie Meineid, Il. 19, 259, vgl. Hes. O. 801; Mord, Il. 9, 571; Verletzung der Kindespflicht gegen die Eltern, 9, 454 Od. 2, 135; μητρὸς Ἐρινύες, die für die Mutter Rache nehmen, 11, 280; Verletzung der Gastfreundschaft, 17, 475. Die Erinyen sind bei Homer Dienerinnen des Hades und der Persephone, s. Scholl. Aristonic. Iliad. 9, 569. 571, Lehrs Aristarch. ed. 2 p. 184. – Als Appellat. Fluch u. Verwünschung, μητρός, die von der Mutter ausgestoßen sind, Il. 21, 412; Λαΐου, die an dem Laios haftet, Her. 4, 149; schwere Blutschuld, Hes. Th. 472; τἡν σὴν Ἐρινὺν αἰτίαν [[λέγω]] Soph. O. C. 130; Unheil, Verderben übh., ἔτεκε μεγάλαν ἅδε [[νύμφα]] δόμοισι τοῖσδ' Ἐρινύν Soph. Tr. 891; λόγο υ τ' [[ἄνοια]] καὶ φρενῶν Ἐρ. Ant. 599, Schol. ᾶμαρτία, Wahnsinn; sogar von Menschen, διδύμαν ἑλοῦσ' 'Ερινύν Soph. El. 1069, die beiden grausamen Menschen, Klytämnestra u. Aegisthus, wie die Helena auch genannt wird, Eur. Or. 1374. [υ in den dreisylbigen Casus lang, in den viersylbigen kurz.] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 19:39, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(so, not Ἐριννύς, in best codd. and Inscrr., cf. Tab.Defix.108 (iii/ii B. C.), IG12(3).367 (Thera); later Ἐρεινύας ib.12(9).1179.34 (Euboea, ii A. D.)), gen. ύος, ἡ: pl. Ἐρινύες, acc.
A Ἐρινῦς Od.2.135, etc.; gen. pl. Ἐρινύων trisyll., E.IT931,970. [ῡ in trisyll. cases (nom. sg. -ῡς E.Med.1389 (anap.), but acc. sg. -ῠν ib.1260 (lyr., s.v.l.)), ῠ in quadrisyll.]:—the Erinys, an avenging deity, ἠεροφοῖτις Ἐ. Il.9.571, 19.87 ; δασπλῆτις Ἐ. Od.15.234 : more freq. in pl., μήτηρ στυγερὰς ἀρήσετ' Ἐρινῦς 2.135, etc.; Γαῖα..γείνατ' Ἐρινῦς Hes.Th.185 ; later three in number, μίαν τριῶν Ἐ. E.Tr.457(troch.), cf. Apollod.1.1.4, etc.; avengers of perjury, homicide, unfilial conduct, etc., Il.19.259, 9.454 ; upholders of the natural and moral order, ἥλιος οὐχ ὑπερβήσεται μέτρα· εἰ δὲ μή, Ἐρινύες μιν Δίκης ἐπίκουροι ἐξευρήσουσιν Heraclit. 94 ; Ἐρινύες ἔσχεθον αὐδήν (sc. of the horse of Achilles, as rebuking presumption), Il.19.418: com., Ἐρινύων ἀπορρώξ, of Timon, Ar.Lys.811 (lyr.). II in less personal sense, guilt, punishment invoked upon the guilty, freq. c. gen., μητρὸς Ἐρινύες curses from one's mother, Il.21.412, Od.11.280 ; τείσαιτο ἐρινῦς πατρὸς παίδων τε Hes. Th.472 ; ἱδρύσαντο Ἐρινύων τῶν Λαΐου τε καὶ Οἰδιπόδεω ἱρόν Hdt.4.149 ; Ἀρά τ' Ἐρινὺς πατρὸς ἡ μεγασθενής A.Th.70, cf. S.OC1434, etc.; later in Prose, ξενικαὶ Ἐ. Pl.Ep.357a ; ἐρινῦς καὶ ποινὰς τῶν δι' ἐκεῖνον ἠτυχηκότων Plb.23.10.2 ; of persons in whom such powers are embodied, νυμφόκλαυτος Ἐ. A.Ag.749 (lyr.); ἔτεκε νύμφα δόμοις Ἐ. S.Tr.895 (lyr.), cf. E.Med.1260 (lyr.), etc.; φρενῶν Ἐρινύς frenzy of the soul, S.Ant.603 (lyr.); Ἐρινὺν ἐπορθιάζειν raise a Fury-song, A.Ag.1119. III epith. of Demeter in Arcadia, Antim.28, Call. Fr.207, Paus.8.25.6. IV = Ἀφροδίτης εἴδωλον, Hsch. (Derived from Arc. ἐρινύειν, = θυμῷ χρῆσθαι, by Paus. l.c.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1029] ύος, ἡ, oft Ἐριννύς geschrieben, plur. Ἐρινύες, zsgzgn Ἀρινῦς, die Erinyen, Rachegöttinnen, s. nom. pr. Bei Hom. strafen sie Meineid, Il. 19, 259, vgl. Hes. O. 801; Mord, Il. 9, 571; Verletzung der Kindespflicht gegen die Eltern, 9, 454 Od. 2, 135; μητρὸς Ἐρινύες, die für die Mutter Rache nehmen, 11, 280; Verletzung der Gastfreundschaft, 17, 475. Die Erinyen sind bei Homer Dienerinnen des Hades und der Persephone, s. Scholl. Aristonic. Iliad. 9, 569. 571, Lehrs Aristarch. ed. 2 p. 184. – Als Appellat. Fluch u. Verwünschung, μητρός, die von der Mutter ausgestoßen sind, Il. 21, 412; Λαΐου, die an dem Laios haftet, Her. 4, 149; schwere Blutschuld, Hes. Th. 472; τἡν σὴν Ἐρινὺν αἰτίαν λέγω Soph. O. C. 130; Unheil, Verderben übh., ἔτεκε μεγάλαν ἅδε νύμφα δόμοισι τοῖσδ' Ἐρινύν Soph. Tr. 891; λόγο υ τ' ἄνοια καὶ φρενῶν Ἐρ. Ant. 599, Schol. ᾶμαρτία, Wahnsinn; sogar von Menschen, διδύμαν ἑλοῦσ' 'Ερινύν Soph. El. 1069, die beiden grausamen Menschen, Klytämnestra u. Aegisthus, wie die Helena auch genannt wird, Eur. Or. 1374. [υ in den dreisylbigen Casus lang, in den viersylbigen kurz.]
