κενόω: Difference between revisions
Πολλῶν ὁ καιρὸς γίγνεται διδάσκαλος → Rebus magistra plurimis occasio → Zum Lehrer wird für viele die Gelegenheit
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|Definition=<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>959</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>197d</span>; Ep. κεινόω <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>56</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Al.</span>140</span>: fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κενώσω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>447</span>: aor. ἐκένωσα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>730</span>: pf. κεκένωκα <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span> 5.67</span>:—Pass., fut. κενωθήσομαι Gal.4.709, κενεώσομαι <span class="bibl">Emp.16</span>: aor. ἐκενώθην <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>: pf. κεκένωμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.123</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>9</span>: (κενός): —<b class="b2">empty</b>, πᾶσαν ἠπείρου πλάκα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>718</span> (troch.); ναούς E.<span class="title">Ion</span>l.c.: c. gen., <b class="b2">empty of</b> a thing, ἀνδρῶν τάνδε πόλιν κενῶσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>660</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>914</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">χέρας [δώρων</b>] Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>l.c.; τινὰ τᾶς συοπλουτοσύνας <span class="bibl">Cerc.4.13</span>; opp. <b class="b3">πληροῦν τινά τινος</b>, Pl.l.c., cf. <span class="title">R.</span>560d:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be emptied, made</b> or <b class="b2">left empty</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>29</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς τὸ κενούμενον</b> into <b class="b2">the space continually left empty</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.76</span>; <b class="b3">οἰκίαι πολλαὶ ἐκενώθησαν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">51</span>: c.gen., <b class="b3">τούτων κενεώσεται . . αἰών</b> <b class="b2">will be left without</b> them, Emp.l.c.; <b class="b3">κεκενωμένου τοῦ τείχεος πάντων</b> <b class="b2">stripped</b> of all things, Hdt.l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make</b> a place <b class="b2">empty by leaving</b> it, <b class="b2">desert</b> it, βωμοῦ ἐσχάραν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1138</span>; <b class="b3">λόχμην</b> Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>l.c.:—Pass., κενωθεισῶν τῶν νεῶν <span class="bibl">Th.8.57</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Medic., <b class="b2">empty by depletion</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πληροῦν</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.2</span>, Gal.l.c.; τινα <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.30</span> O.; <b class="b2">carry off</b>, αἷμα <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ocyp.</span>93</span>; ἐκ τοῦ σώματος χολήν <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Nat.Fac.</span>1.13</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ κενούμενα</b> <b class="b2">evacuations</b>, Id.6.78, Antyll. ap. Stob.4.37.27. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">empty out, pour away</b>, φάρμακον <span class="bibl">Iamb.Bab.7</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">πλοῦτον</b> f.l. in <span class="bibl">Ph.1.119</span>:—Pass., τοῦ λαοῦ κενωθέντος <span class="bibl">D.S.24.1</span>; <b class="b2">make away with</b>, θανάτου βάρος Cypr. <span class="title">Fr.</span>1.6. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">expend</b>, εἴς με κένωσον πᾶν βέλος <span class="title">AP</span>5.57 (Arch.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> in Pass., <b class="b2">waste away, shrivel</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl">9.14.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">make empty</b>, ἑαυτόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Phil.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b2">make void</b> or <b class="b2">of no effect</b>, καύχημα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>9.15</span>; ὑπάρξεις <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.90.7</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be</b> or <b class="b2">become</b> so, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>4.14</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>959</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>197d</span>; Ep. κεινόω <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>56</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Al.</span>140</span>: fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κενώσω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>447</span>: aor. ἐκένωσα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>730</span>: pf. κεκένωκα <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span> 5.67</span>:—Pass., fut. κενωθήσομαι Gal.4.709, κενεώσομαι <span class="bibl">Emp.16</span>: aor. ἐκενώθην <span class="bibl">Th.2.51</span>: pf. κεκένωμαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.123</span>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.Sacr.</span>9</span>: (κενός): —<b class="b2">empty</b>, πᾶσαν ἠπείρου πλάκα <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>718</span> (troch.); ναούς E.<span class="title">Ion</span>l.c.: c. gen., <b class="b2">empty of</b> a thing, ἀνδρῶν τάνδε πόλιν κενῶσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>660</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Rh.</span>914</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">χέρας [δώρων</b>] Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>l.c.; τινὰ τᾶς συοπλουτοσύνας <span class="bibl">Cerc.4.13</span>; opp. <b class="b3">πληροῦν τινά τινος</b>, Pl.l.c., cf. <span class="title">R.</span>560d:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be emptied, made</b> or <b class="b2">left empty</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>29</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς τὸ κενούμενον</b> into <b class="b2">the space continually left empty</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.76</span>; <b class="b3">οἰκίαι πολλαὶ ἐκενώθησαν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">51</span>: c.gen., <b class="b3">τούτων κενεώσεται . . αἰών</b> <b class="b2">will be left without</b> them, Emp.l.c.; <b class="b3">κεκενωμένου τοῦ τείχεος πάντων</b> <b class="b2">stripped</b> of all things, Hdt.l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make</b> a place <b class="b2">empty by leaving</b> it, <b class="b2">desert</b> it, βωμοῦ ἐσχάραν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1138</span>; <b class="b3">λόχμην</b> Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>l.c.:—Pass., κενωθεισῶν τῶν νεῶν <span class="bibl">Th.8.57</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Medic., <b class="b2">empty by depletion</b>, opp. <b class="b3">πληροῦν</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.51</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CA</span>1.2</span>, Gal.l.c.; τινα <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Lib.</span>p.30</span> O.; <b class="b2">carry off</b>, αἷμα <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Ocyp.</span>93</span>; ἐκ τοῦ σώματος χολήν <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Nat.Fac.</span>1.13</span>:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ κενούμενα</b> <b class="b2">evacuations</b>, Id.6.78, Antyll. ap. Stob.4.37.27. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">empty out, pour away</b>, φάρμακον <span class="bibl">Iamb.Bab.7</span>: metaph., <b class="b3">πλοῦτον</b> f.l. in <span class="bibl">Ph.1.119</span>:—Pass., τοῦ λαοῦ κενωθέντος <span class="bibl">D.S.24.1</span>; <b class="b2">make away with</b>, θανάτου βάρος Cypr. <span class="title">Fr.</span>1.6. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">expend</b>, εἴς με κένωσον πᾶν βέλος <span class="title">AP</span>5.57 (Arch.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> in Pass., <b class="b2">waste away, shrivel</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl">9.14.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph., <b class="b2">make empty</b>, ἑαυτόν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Phil.</span>2.7</span>; <b class="b2">make void</b> or <b class="b2">of no effect</b>, καύχημα <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>9.15</span>; ὑπάρξεις <span class="bibl">Vett.Val.90.7</span>:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be</b> or <b class="b2">become</b> so, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>4.14</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1417.png Seite 1417]] ion. [[κεινόω]], ausleeren, leer machen, Ggstz [[πληρόω]], Plat. Phil. 35 e; ναοὺς τίνοντες ἀδικίας κενώσετε Eur. Ion 447; von der Pest, ὑφ' οὗ κενοῦται [[δῶμα]] Καδμεῖον Soph. O. R. 29; vgl. Aesch. Suppl. 646; τινός, τί τῶνδε τῶν δώρων σὰς κενοῖς χέρας Eur. Med. 959; τούτων κενώσαντες τὴν ψυχήν, hiervon die Seele entblößend, leer machend, Plat. Rep. VIII, 560 d; Conv. 197 c; κεκενῶσθαι τὸν ὀφθαλμόν Poll. 4, 188; πολλαὶ οἰκίαι ἐκενώθησαν ἀπορίᾳ τοῦ θεραπεύσαντος, sie starben aus, Thuc. 2, 51; – leer machen, verlassen, λόχμην κενώσας ἔνθ' ἐκρυπτόμην [[δέμας]] Eur. Bacch. 730; – ausschütten, erschöpfen, εἴς με κένωσον [[πᾶν]] [[βέλος]] Archi. 1 (V, 58). – Pass. nichtig, unnütz gemacht werden, vereitelt werden, N. T. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
E.Med.959, Pl.Smp.197d; Ep. κεινόω Nic.Th.56, Al.140: fut.
A κενώσω E.Ion447: aor. ἐκένωσα Id.Ba.730: pf. κεκένωκα App.BC 5.67:—Pass., fut. κενωθήσομαι Gal.4.709, κενεώσομαι Emp.16: aor. ἐκενώθην Th.2.51: pf. κεκένωμαι Hdt.4.123, Hp.Morb.Sacr.9: (κενός): —empty, πᾶσαν ἠπείρου πλάκα A.Pers.718 (troch.); ναούς E.Ionl.c.: c. gen., empty of a thing, ἀνδρῶν τάνδε πόλιν κενῶσαι A.Supp.660, cf. E.Rh.914 (lyr.); χέρας [δώρων] Id.Med.l.c.; τινὰ τᾶς συοπλουτοσύνας Cerc.4.13; opp. πληροῦν τινά τινος, Pl.l.c., cf. R.560d:—Pass., to be emptied, made or left empty, S.OT29; ἐς τὸ κενούμενον into the space continually left empty, Th.2.76; οἰκίαι πολλαὶ ἐκενώθησαν ib.51: c.gen., τούτων κενεώσεται . . αἰών will be left without them, Emp.l.c.; κεκενωμένου τοῦ τείχεος πάντων stripped of all things, Hdt.l.c. 2 make a place empty by leaving it, desert it, βωμοῦ ἐσχάραν E.Andr.1138; λόχμην Id.Ba.l.c.:—Pass., κενωθεισῶν τῶν νεῶν Th.8.57. 3 Medic., empty by depletion, opp. πληροῦν, Hp.Aph.2.51, cf. Aret.CA1.2, Gal.l.c.; τινα Phld.Lib.p.30 O.; carry off, αἷμα Luc.Ocyp.93; ἐκ τοῦ σώματος χολήν Gal.Nat.Fac.1.13:—Pass., τὰ κενούμενα evacuations, Id.6.78, Antyll. ap. Stob.4.37.27. 4 empty out, pour away, φάρμακον Iamb.Bab.7: metaph., πλοῦτον f.l. in Ph.1.119:—Pass., τοῦ λαοῦ κενωθέντος D.S.24.1; make away with, θανάτου βάρος Cypr. Fr.1.6. 5 expend, εἴς με κένωσον πᾶν βέλος AP5.57 (Arch.). 6 in Pass., waste away, shrivel, Thphr.HP7.4.3, 9.14.3. II metaph., make empty, ἑαυτόν Ep.Phil.2.7; make void or of no effect, καύχημα 1 Ep.Cor.9.15; ὑπάρξεις Vett.Val.90.7:—Pass., to be or become so, Ep.Rom.4.14.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1417] ion. κεινόω, ausleeren, leer machen, Ggstz πληρόω, Plat. Phil. 35 e; ναοὺς τίνοντες ἀδικίας κενώσετε Eur. Ion 447; von der Pest, ὑφ' οὗ κενοῦται δῶμα Καδμεῖον Soph. O. R. 29; vgl. Aesch. Suppl. 646; τινός, τί τῶνδε τῶν δώρων σὰς κενοῖς χέρας Eur. Med. 959; τούτων κενώσαντες τὴν ψυχήν, hiervon die Seele entblößend, leer machend, Plat. Rep. VIII, 560 d; Conv. 197 c; κεκενῶσθαι τὸν ὀφθαλμόν Poll. 4, 188; πολλαὶ οἰκίαι ἐκενώθησαν ἀπορίᾳ τοῦ θεραπεύσαντος, sie starben aus, Thuc. 2, 51; – leer machen, verlassen, λόχμην κενώσας ἔνθ' ἐκρυπτόμην δέμας Eur. Bacch. 730; – ausschütten, erschöpfen, εἴς με κένωσον πᾶν βέλος Archi. 1 (V, 58). – Pass. nichtig, unnütz gemacht werden, vereitelt werden, N. T.
