μνήμη: Difference between revisions
τοῖς οἰκείοις συκοφαντίαν δέδωκεν → has given to his friends an opportunity for chicane, has offered to his friends the right of vindictive prosecution
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|Definition=Dor. μνάμα, ἡ, (μνάομαι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">remembrance, memory</b> of a person or thing, abs. or c. gen., κακῶν μ. γίνεται οὐδεμία <span class="bibl">Thgn.798</span>; οὔτ' ἀγαθῶν μνήμην εἰδότες οὔτε κακῶν <span class="bibl">Id.1114</span>; τῶν ἐμῶν μνάμα ποκ' ἐσσεῖται πόνων <span class="bibl">Epich.254</span>; <b class="b3">λείπεσθαι ἀθάνατον μ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">ἑαυτοῦ</b>) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.144</span>; μ. ἔχειν τινός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1246</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>509</span>, etc.; τάφου μ. τίθεσθαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1585</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς ἃ ἔπασχον τὴν μ. ἐποιοῦντο</b> made their <b class="b2">recollections</b> suit their sufferings, <span class="bibl">Th.2.54</span>; <b class="b3">μνήμην πεποίηκεν</b> has made [him] <b class="b2">remembered</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1414a6</span>: pl., ἀγήρατοι μνῆμαι <span class="bibl">Lys.2.79</span>; of the dead, <b class="b3">μακαρίας μνήμης, θείας μνήμης</b>, <span class="title">IG</span>7.175 (Megara), <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>43</span> <span class="title">Praef.</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κρατίστης μνήμης</b> Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>26.30 (ii A. D.); μνήμης ἀρίστης <span class="title">IG</span>7.2808.6 (Hyettus, iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">memory</b> as a power of the mind, <span class="bibl">Simon.146</span>, etc.; μνήμην ἁπάντων μουσομήτορ' ἐργάνην <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>461</span>; proper to animals, opp. <b class="b3">ἀνάμνησις</b>, of man, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phlb.</span>34c</span>, cf. μνημονεύω <span class="bibl">1.2</span>; <b class="b3">εἰπεῖν τι μνήμης ἄπο</b> from <b class="b2">memory</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span> 1131</span>; ἐν μνήμῃ λαβεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>26b</span>; φυλάξαι τῇ μ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>783c</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς μ. ἀναληπτέον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">864b</span>; ἐφ' ὅσον μ. ἀνθρώπων ἐφικνεῖται <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.8</span>; φέρειν ἐν μ. <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>435</span>: pl., <b class="b3">αἱ πολλαὶ μ. τοῦ αὐτοῦ πράγματος μιᾶς ἐμπειρίας δύναμιν ἀποτελοῦσιν</b> all the <b class="b2">memories, acts of memory</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Metaph.</span>980b29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>100a5</span>; <b class="b2">powers of memory</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1362b24</span> (s. v. l.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">memorial, record</b>, κυπαρίττιναι μνῆμαι εἰς τὸν ἔπειτα χρόνον καταγεγραμμέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>741c</span>; <b class="b3">μνῆμαι ἐν μέτροις καὶ ἄνευ μέτρων</b> <b class="b2">inscriptions</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1361a34</span>; <b class="b3">μ. μυθολόγος</b> mythological <b class="b2">record, history</b>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>3.1.55</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">mention, notice</b> of a thing, μ. ποιεῖσθαί τινος <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.15</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μ. ποιήσασθαι περί</b> or <b class="b3">ὑπέρ τινος</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.7.12</span>, <span class="bibl">2.71.1</span>; ἡ ὑπὲρ τῶν δικαίων μ. <span class="bibl">D.S.15.52</span>; μ. ἔχειν τινός <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.14</span>, etc. (cf. supr.<span class="bibl">1</span>); μ. ἐπασκέειν <span class="bibl">Id.2.77</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">μνήμη βασίλειος</b> the imperial <b class="b2">cabinet</b> or <b class="b2">archives</b>, <b class="b3">τῆς β. μ. προεστώς</b>, = Lat. <b class="b2">a memoria</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.4.8.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.C.76.14</span> (prob.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> = [[μνῆμα]], <b class="b2">tomb</b>, <span class="title">AJP</span>48.18 (Rome).</span> | |Definition=Dor. μνάμα, ἡ, (μνάομαι) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">remembrance, memory</b> of a person or thing, abs. or c. gen., κακῶν μ. γίνεται οὐδεμία <span class="bibl">Thgn.798</span>; οὔτ' ἀγαθῶν μνήμην εἰδότες οὔτε κακῶν <span class="bibl">Id.1114</span>; τῶν ἐμῶν μνάμα ποκ' ἐσσεῖται πόνων <span class="bibl">Epich.254</span>; <b class="b3">λείπεσθαι ἀθάνατον μ</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">ἑαυτοῦ</b>) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.144</span>; μ. ἔχειν τινός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1246</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>509</span>, etc.; τάφου μ. τίθεσθαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1585</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς ἃ ἔπασχον τὴν μ. ἐποιοῦντο</b> made their <b class="b2">recollections</b> suit their sufferings, <span class="bibl">Th.2.54</span>; <b class="b3">μνήμην πεποίηκεν</b> has made [him] <b class="b2">remembered</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1414a6</span>: pl., ἀγήρατοι μνῆμαι <span class="bibl">Lys.2.79</span>; of the dead, <b class="b3">μακαρίας μνήμης, θείας μνήμης</b>, <span class="title">IG</span>7.175 (Megara), <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>43</span> <span class="title">Praef.</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κρατίστης μνήμης</b> Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>26.30 (ii A. D.); μνήμης ἀρίστης <span class="title">IG</span>7.2808.6 (Hyettus, iii A. D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">memory</b> as a power of the mind, <span class="bibl">Simon.146</span>, etc.; μνήμην ἁπάντων μουσομήτορ' ἐργάνην <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>461</span>; proper to animals, opp. <b class="b3">ἀνάμνησις</b>, of man, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phlb.</span>34c</span>, cf. μνημονεύω <span class="bibl">1.2</span>; <b class="b3">εἰπεῖν τι μνήμης ἄπο</b> from <b class="b2">memory</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span> 1131</span>; ἐν μνήμῃ λαβεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>26b</span>; φυλάξαι τῇ μ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>783c</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς μ. ἀναληπτέον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">864b</span>; ἐφ' ὅσον μ. ἀνθρώπων ἐφικνεῖται <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.8</span>; φέρειν ἐν μ. <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Mon.</span>435</span>: pl., <b class="b3">αἱ πολλαὶ μ. τοῦ αὐτοῦ πράγματος μιᾶς ἐμπειρίας δύναμιν ἀποτελοῦσιν</b> all the <b class="b2">memories, acts of memory</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Metaph.</span>980b29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>100a5</span>; <b class="b2">powers of memory</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1362b24</span> (s. v. l.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">memorial, record</b>, κυπαρίττιναι μνῆμαι εἰς τὸν ἔπειτα χρόνον καταγεγραμμέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>741c</span>; <b class="b3">μνῆμαι ἐν μέτροις καὶ ἄνευ μέτρων</b> <b class="b2">inscriptions</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1361a34</span>; <b class="b3">μ. μυθολόγος</b> mythological <b class="b2">record, history</b>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>3.1.55</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">mention, notice</b> of a thing, μ. ποιεῖσθαί τινος <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.15</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">μ. ποιήσασθαι περί</b> or <b class="b3">ὑπέρ τινος</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.7.12</span>, <span class="bibl">2.71.1</span>; ἡ ὑπὲρ τῶν δικαίων μ. <span class="bibl">D.S.15.52</span>; μ. ἔχειν τινός <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.14</span>, etc. (cf. supr.<span class="bibl">1</span>); μ. ἐπασκέειν <span class="bibl">Id.2.77</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">μνήμη βασίλειος</b> the imperial <b class="b2">cabinet</b> or <b class="b2">archives</b>, <b class="b3">τῆς β. μ. προεστώς</b>, = Lat. <b class="b2">a memoria</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.4.8.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.C.76.14</span> (prob.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> = [[μνῆμα]], <b class="b2">tomb</b>, <span class="title">AJP</span>48.18 (Rome).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0194.png Seite 194]] ἡ, das <b class="b2">Gedächtniß</b>; Theogn. 798. 1114; μνήμ ην θ' ἁπάντων μουσομήτορ' ὲργάτιν, Aesch. Prom. 459; τάφου μνήμην τίθεσθαι, Eur. Phoen. 1579; εἰπεῖν ἐν τάχει μνήμης ὕπο, aus der Erinnerung, Soph. O. R. 1131; μνήμην ἔχειν τινός, gedenken, ib. 1246 El. 238 u. öfter, wie Eur. I. A. 1103 Mel. 1599; Her. 1, 14. 4, 81 u. öfter; c. inf., Thuc. 2, 87 u. oft bei Plat. u. sonst in Prosa; auch μνήμην ποιεῖσθαί τινος, Her. 1, 15. 5, 74, einer Sache Erwähnung thun, wie Thuc. 2, 54; auch [[περί]] τινος, Pol. 2, 7, 12, [[ὑπέρ]] τινος, 2, 71, 1 u. D. Sic. 15, 52; μνήμην ἐπασκέειν, Her. 2, 77, d. i. besonders das Studium der Geschichte; ἐν μνήμῃ παρακείμενα, im Gedächtniß bewahrt, Plat. Phil. 19 d; ἐν μνήμῃ φυλάσσειν, Legg. VI, 783 c; παραδιδόναι τὰς αἰσθήσεις ταῖς μνήμαις, Legg. XII, 964 e; auch neben [[κλέος]], μνήμην παρέχεται, Conv. 209 d; u. = [[μνῆμα]], Denkmal, θήσουσι κυπαριττίνας μνήμας εἰς τὸν [[ἔπειτα]] χρόνον καταγεγραμμένας, Legg. V, 741 c; μνῆμαι ἀγήρατοι, Lys. 2, 79; μνήμην [[λαβεῖν]] παρὰ φήμης, 2, 3; Sp. – Bei Hdn. 4, 8 ist ὁ τῆς βασιλείου μνήμης προεστώς der Vorsteher des kaiserlichen Archivs oder Kabinets. | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Dor. μνάμα, ἡ, (μνάομαι)
A remembrance, memory of a person or thing, abs. or c. gen., κακῶν μ. γίνεται οὐδεμία Thgn.798; οὔτ' ἀγαθῶν μνήμην εἰδότες οὔτε κακῶν Id.1114; τῶν ἐμῶν μνάμα ποκ' ἐσσεῖται πόνων Epich.254; λείπεσθαι ἀθάνατον μ. (sc. ἑαυτοῦ) Hdt.4.144; μ. ἔχειν τινός S.OT1246, OC509, etc.; τάφου μ. τίθεσθαι E.Ph.1585; οἱ ἄνθρωποι πρὸς ἃ ἔπασχον τὴν μ. ἐποιοῦντο made their recollections suit their sufferings, Th.2.54; μνήμην πεποίηκεν has made [him] remembered, Arist.Rh.1414a6: pl., ἀγήρατοι μνῆμαι Lys.2.79; of the dead, μακαρίας μνήμης, θείας μνήμης, IG7.175 (Megara), Just.Nov.43 Praef., etc.; κρατίστης μνήμης Wilcken Chr.26.30 (ii A. D.); μνήμης ἀρίστης IG7.2808.6 (Hyettus, iii A. D.). 2 memory as a power of the mind, Simon.146, etc.; μνήμην ἁπάντων μουσομήτορ' ἐργάνην A.Pr.461; proper to animals, opp. ἀνάμνησις, of man, Pl. Phlb.34c, cf. μνημονεύω 1.2; εἰπεῖν τι μνήμης ἄπο from memory, S.OT 1131; ἐν μνήμῃ λαβεῖν Pl.Ti.26b; φυλάξαι τῇ μ. Id.Lg.783c; εἰς μ. ἀναληπτέον ib.864b; ἐφ' ὅσον μ. ἀνθρώπων ἐφικνεῖται X.Cyr.5.5.8; φέρειν ἐν μ. Men.Mon.435: pl., αἱ πολλαὶ μ. τοῦ αὐτοῦ πράγματος μιᾶς ἐμπειρίας δύναμιν ἀποτελοῦσιν all the memories, acts of memory, Arist. Metaph.980b29, cf. APo.100a5; powers of memory, Id.Rh.1362b24 (s. v. l.). 3 memorial, record, κυπαρίττιναι μνῆμαι εἰς τὸν ἔπειτα χρόνον καταγεγραμμέναι Pl.Lg.741c; μνῆμαι ἐν μέτροις καὶ ἄνευ μέτρων inscriptions, Arist.Rh.1361a34; μ. μυθολόγος mythological record, history, Call.Aet.3.1.55, cf. Gal.Sect.Intr.2. II mention, notice of a thing, μ. ποιεῖσθαί τινος Hdt.1.15, etc.; μ. ποιήσασθαι περί or ὑπέρ τινος, Plb.2.7.12, 2.71.1; ἡ ὑπὲρ τῶν δικαίων μ. D.S.15.52; μ. ἔχειν τινός Hdt.1.14, etc. (cf. supr.1); μ. ἐπασκέειν Id.2.77. III μνήμη βασίλειος the imperial cabinet or archives, τῆς β. μ. προεστώς, = Lat. a memoria, Hdn.4.8.4, cf. D.C.76.14 (prob.). IV = μνῆμα, tomb, AJP48.18 (Rome).
German (Pape)
[Seite 194] ἡ, das Gedächtniß; Theogn. 798. 1114; μνήμ ην θ' ἁπάντων μουσομήτορ' ὲργάτιν, Aesch. Prom. 459; τάφου μνήμην τίθεσθαι, Eur. Phoen. 1579; εἰπεῖν ἐν τάχει μνήμης ὕπο, aus der Erinnerung, Soph. O. R. 1131; μνήμην ἔχειν τινός, gedenken, ib. 1246 El. 238 u. öfter, wie Eur. I. A. 1103 Mel. 1599; Her. 1, 14. 4, 81 u. öfter; c. inf., Thuc. 2, 87 u. oft bei Plat. u. sonst in Prosa; auch μνήμην ποιεῖσθαί τινος, Her. 1, 15. 5, 74, einer Sache Erwähnung thun, wie Thuc. 2, 54; auch περί τινος, Pol. 2, 7, 12, ὑπέρ τινος, 2, 71, 1 u. D. Sic. 15, 52; μνήμην ἐπασκέειν, Her. 2, 77, d. i. besonders das Studium der Geschichte; ἐν μνήμῃ παρακείμενα, im Gedächtniß bewahrt, Plat. Phil. 19 d; ἐν μνήμῃ φυλάσσειν, Legg. VI, 783 c; παραδιδόναι τὰς αἰσθήσεις ταῖς μνήμαις, Legg. XII, 964 e; auch neben κλέος, μνήμην παρέχεται, Conv. 209 d; u. = μνῆμα, Denkmal, θήσουσι κυπαριττίνας μνήμας εἰς τὸν ἔπειτα χρόνον καταγεγραμμένας, Legg. V, 741 c; μνῆμαι ἀγήρατοι, Lys. 2, 79; μνήμην λαβεῖν παρὰ φήμης, 2, 3; Sp. – Bei Hdn. 4, 8 ist ὁ τῆς βασιλείου μνήμης προεστώς der Vorsteher des kaiserlichen Archivs oder Kabinets.
