σμερδαλέος: Difference between revisions
Καὶ μὴν ὑπεραποθνῄσκειν γε μόνοι ἐθέλουσιν οἱ ἐρῶντες, οὐ μόνον ὅτι ἄνδρες, ἀλλὰ καὶ αἱ γυναῖκες. → After all, it is only those in love who are actually willing to die for another — not just men, but women as well. (Plato, Symposium 179b)
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|Definition=α, Ion. η, ον, Ep. Adj. (<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>553</span> is mock-heroic), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">terrible to look on, fearful</b>, δράκων <span class="bibl">Il.2.309</span>; of Odysseus when cast up by the sea, <span class="bibl">Od.6.137</span>; <b class="b3">σ. κεφαλή</b>, of Scylla, <span class="bibl">12.91</span>; <b class="b3">χαλκὸς σ</b>. bronze <b class="b2">dire-gleaming</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.12.464</span>, <span class="bibl">13.192</span>; of armour of all kinds, <b class="b3">σάκος, αἰγίς, ἀορτήρ</b>, <span class="bibl">20.260</span>, <span class="bibl">21.401</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.609</span>; <b class="b3">οἰκία σ</b>., of Hades, <span class="bibl">Il.20.65</span>; ἔρις <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>710</span>; πόλισμα Ar. l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">terrible to hear</b>, esp. in neut. as Adv., σμερδαλέον δ' ἐβόησε <span class="bibl">Il.8.92</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">σ. κονάβησαν, κονάβιζε</b>, <span class="bibl">2.334</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.399</span>: pl., <b class="b3">σμερδαλέα κτυπέων</b>, of Zeus, <span class="bibl">Il.7.479</span>; σ. ἰάχων <span class="bibl">5.302</span>. (Prob. cogn. with Skt. <b class="b2">márdati</b> 'crush, crumble', Lat. <b class="b2">mordere</b>, OHG. <b class="b2">smerzan</b>, Engl. <b class="b2">smart</b>.) </span> | |Definition=α, Ion. η, ον, Ep. Adj. (<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>553</span> is mock-heroic), <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">terrible to look on, fearful</b>, δράκων <span class="bibl">Il.2.309</span>; of Odysseus when cast up by the sea, <span class="bibl">Od.6.137</span>; <b class="b3">σ. κεφαλή</b>, of Scylla, <span class="bibl">12.91</span>; <b class="b3">χαλκὸς σ</b>. bronze <b class="b2">dire-gleaming</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.12.464</span>, <span class="bibl">13.192</span>; of armour of all kinds, <b class="b3">σάκος, αἰγίς, ἀορτήρ</b>, <span class="bibl">20.260</span>, <span class="bibl">21.401</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.609</span>; <b class="b3">οἰκία σ</b>., of Hades, <span class="bibl">Il.20.65</span>; ἔρις <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>710</span>; πόλισμα Ar. l.c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">terrible to hear</b>, esp. in neut. as Adv., σμερδαλέον δ' ἐβόησε <span class="bibl">Il.8.92</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">σ. κονάβησαν, κονάβιζε</b>, <span class="bibl">2.334</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.10.399</span>: pl., <b class="b3">σμερδαλέα κτυπέων</b>, of Zeus, <span class="bibl">Il.7.479</span>; σ. ἰάχων <span class="bibl">5.302</span>. (Prob. cogn. with Skt. <b class="b2">márdati</b> 'crush, crumble', Lat. <b class="b2">mordere</b>, OHG. <b class="b2">smerzan</b>, Engl. <b class="b2">smart</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0910.png Seite 910]] schrecklich, gräßlich, fürchterlich, entsetzlich, schauderhaft, bes. schrecklich anzusehen, von furchtbarem Anblick, Hom. [[δράκων]], Il. 2, 309; [[σμερδαλέος]] δ' αὐτῇσι φάνη, vom nackten, schmutzigen Odysseus, Od. 6, 137, vgl. 11, 609; λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ σμερδαλέῳ, furchtbar blinkend, Il. 12, 464; u. so von Schilden, 20, 260. 21, 401, u. oft von Waffenrüstungen; auch [[οἰκία]], 20, 63; [[πόλισμα]], Ar. Av. 553; – fürchterlich fürs Ohr, schrecklich tosend, lärmend, σμερδαλέον δ' ἐβόησεν, Il. 8, 92 u. öfter; κονάβιζε, Od. 10, 399; κονάβησαν, Il. 2, 334, u. öfter; auch σμερδαλέα κτυπέων, vom donnernden Zeus, 7, 479. | |||
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Revision as of 19:14, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
α, Ion. η, ον, Ep. Adj. (Ar.Av.553 is mock-heroic),
A terrible to look on, fearful, δράκων Il.2.309; of Odysseus when cast up by the sea, Od.6.137; σ. κεφαλή, of Scylla, 12.91; χαλκὸς σ. bronze dire-gleaming, Il.12.464, 13.192; of armour of all kinds, σάκος, αἰγίς, ἀορτήρ, 20.260, 21.401, Od.11.609; οἰκία σ., of Hades, Il.20.65; ἔρις Hes.Th.710; πόλισμα Ar. l.c. 2 terrible to hear, esp. in neut. as Adv., σμερδαλέον δ' ἐβόησε Il.8.92, etc.; σ. κονάβησαν, κονάβιζε, 2.334, Od.10.399: pl., σμερδαλέα κτυπέων, of Zeus, Il.7.479; σ. ἰάχων 5.302. (Prob. cogn. with Skt. márdati 'crush, crumble', Lat. mordere, OHG. smerzan, Engl. smart.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 910] schrecklich, gräßlich, fürchterlich, entsetzlich, schauderhaft, bes. schrecklich anzusehen, von furchtbarem Anblick, Hom. δράκων, Il. 2, 309; σμερδαλέος δ' αὐτῇσι φάνη, vom nackten, schmutzigen Odysseus, Od. 6, 137, vgl. 11, 609; λάμπε δὲ χαλκῷ σμερδαλέῳ, furchtbar blinkend, Il. 12, 464; u. so von Schilden, 20, 260. 21, 401, u. oft von Waffenrüstungen; auch οἰκία, 20, 63; πόλισμα, Ar. Av. 553; – fürchterlich fürs Ohr, schrecklich tosend, lärmend, σμερδαλέον δ' ἐβόησεν, Il. 8, 92 u. öfter; κονάβιζε, Od. 10, 399; κονάβησαν, Il. 2, 334, u. öfter; auch σμερδαλέα κτυπέων, vom donnernden Zeus, 7, 479.
