ἀρειή: Difference between revisions

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Γέλως ἄκαιρος κλαυθμάτων παραίτιος → Grave est malum homini risus haud in tempus → Zur falschen Zeit gelacht, hat Tränen schon gebracht

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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀρειή:''' ἡ проклятья, угрозы Hom.
|elrutext='''ἀρειή:''' ἡ проклятья, угрозы Hom.
}}
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[threat]] (Il.).<br />Derivatives: Denom. <b class="b3">ἀρειάω</b> [[threaten]] (Hippon.).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Of old connected with Skt. <b class="b2">irasyā́</b> [[malevolence]], <b class="b2">īrṣ-</b>, <b class="b2">irasyáti</b> <b class="b2">be angry, be envious</b>, but the meaning is different; the form might be <b class="b2">*h₂rh₁-es-</b>; s. Peters, Sprache 32, 1986, 371f. Vgl. [[ἀρή]]. Not to <b class="b3">ἐπ-ήρεια</b>, as this has PGr. [[ē]]. One further compares <b class="b3">ἄρος</b>. ...<b class="b3">καί βλάβος ἀκούσιον</b> H.; but damage is not the same as menace, notes DELG. S. also <b class="b3">ἄρη</b>.
}}
}}

Revision as of 22:00, 2 January 2019

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῆς (ἡ) :
ion. p. *ἀρειά;
imprécation, malédiction.
Étymologie: ἀρά.

English (Autenrieth)

(ἆρή): cursing, threatening. (Il.)

Spanish (DGE)

-ῆς, ἡ
amenaza en sent. colectivo de palabras y expresiones λευγαλέοις ἐπέεσιν ... καὶ ἀρειῇ con lúgubres palabras ... y amenazas, Il.20.109, μειλιχίοις ἐπέεσσιν ... καὶ ἀρειῇ Il.21.339, cf. 17.431, Hsch.

• Etimología: Rel. ai. irasyā́- ‘mala voluntad’, de una raíz *ar- de difícil identificación.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀρειή: ἡ проклятья, угрозы Hom.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: threat (Il.).
Derivatives: Denom. ἀρειάω threaten (Hippon.).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Of old connected with Skt. irasyā́ malevolence, īrṣ-, irasyáti be angry, be envious, but the meaning is different; the form might be *h₂rh₁-es-; s. Peters, Sprache 32, 1986, 371f. Vgl. ἀρή. Not to ἐπ-ήρεια, as this has PGr. ē. One further compares ἄρος. ...καί βλάβος ἀκούσιον H.; but damage is not the same as menace, notes DELG. S. also ἄρη.