war: Difference between revisions
ἀνιαρῶς τε φέρει τὴν τελευτὴν, καίτοι γε τὸν πρόσθεν χρόνον διαχλευάζων τοὺς μορμολυττομένους τὸν θάνατον, καὶ πρᾴως ἐπιτωθάζων → he bears death with grief, although in a former time he criticized, and mildly derided, those that were fearing death
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===substantive=== | |||
P. and V. [[πόλεμος]], ὁ, Ar. and V. [[Ἄρης]], ὁ (α, rarely α); see [[hostility]]. | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πόλεμος]], ὁ, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[Ἄρης]], ὁ (α, rarely α); see [[hostility]]. | ||
[[the Persian War]]: [[prose|P.]] [[τὰ Μηδικά]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 1, 97). | |||
of [[war]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] [[πολεμικός]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[πολεμιστήριος]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρείφατος]]. | |||
[[war chariot]], subs.; [[prose|P.]] [[ἅρμα πολεμιστήριον]] ([[Plato]]). | |||
[[ship of war]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ναῦς μακρά]], ἡ, [[prose|P.]] [[πλοῖον μακρόν]], τό. | |||
[[wage war]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πολεμεῖν]]; see [[war]], v. | |||
[[wage war against]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πολεμεῖν]] (dat., or [[πρός]], acc.), [[prose|P.]] [[ἀντιπολεμεῖν]] (dat. or absol.), [[προσπολεμεῖν]] (absol.). | |||
[[desire war]]: [[prose|P.]] [[πολεμησείειν]]. | |||
[[join in waging war]]: [[prose|P.]] [[συμπολεμεῖν]] (absol., or with dat., or [[μετά]], gen.). | |||
[[go to war]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εἰς πόλεμον καθίστασθαι]]; see [[take the field]], under [[field]]. | |||
[[crush by war]]: [[prose|P.]] [[καταπολεμεῖν]] (acc.). | |||
[[more difficult to make war upon]]: [[prose|P.]] [[χαλεπώτεροι προσπολεμεῖν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 7, 51). | |||
[[take prisoner in war]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ζωγρεῖν]] (acc.). | |||
[[prisoner of war]]: see adj., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αἰχμάλωτος]], [[verse|V.]] [[δουρίληπτος]], [[δορίκτητος]], [[δῃάλωτος]], [[prose|P.]] [[δοριάλωτος]] (Isoc.); see under [[prisoner]]. | |||
===verb intransitive=== | |||
P. and V. πολεμεῖν, V. αἰχμάζειν. | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πολεμεῖν]], [[verse|V.]] [[αἰχμάζειν]]. | ||
[[war with]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πολεμεῖν]] (dat., or [[πρός]], acc.); see [[wage war against]], under [[war]], subs. | |||
[[contend with]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μάχεσθαι]] (dat., or [[πρός]], acc.); see [[contend]]. | |||
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Revision as of 08:49, 20 May 2020
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
substantive
P. and V. πόλεμος, ὁ, Ar. and V. Ἄρης, ὁ (α, rarely α); see hostility.
the Persian War: P. τὰ Μηδικά (Thuc. 1, 97).
of war, adj.: P. πολεμικός, Ar. and P. πολεμιστήριος, V. ἀρείφατος.
war chariot, subs.; P. ἅρμα πολεμιστήριον (Plato).
ship of war: P. and V. ναῦς μακρά, ἡ, P. πλοῖον μακρόν, τό.
wage war, v.: P. and V. πολεμεῖν; see war, v.
wage war against: P. and V. πολεμεῖν (dat., or πρός, acc.), P. ἀντιπολεμεῖν (dat. or absol.), προσπολεμεῖν (absol.).
join in waging war: P. συμπολεμεῖν (absol., or with dat., or μετά, gen.).
go to war: P. εἰς πόλεμον καθίστασθαι; see take the field, under field.
crush by war: P. καταπολεμεῖν (acc.).
more difficult to make war upon: P. χαλεπώτεροι προσπολεμεῖν (Thuc. 7, 51).
take prisoner in war: P. ζωγρεῖν (acc.).
prisoner of war: see adj., P. and V. αἰχμάλωτος, V. δουρίληπτος, δορίκτητος, δῃάλωτος, P. δοριάλωτος (Isoc.); see under prisoner.
verb intransitive
P. and V. πολεμεῖν, V. αἰχμάζειν.
war with: P. and V. πολεμεῖν (dat., or πρός, acc.); see wage war against, under war, subs.
contend with: P. and V. μάχεσθαι (dat., or πρός, acc.); see contend.