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ἑρμηνεία διὰ τῆς ὀνομασίας → expression by means of language

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{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_147.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_147.jpg}}]]'''v. trans.'''
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===verb transitive===


<b class="b2">Be first to do a thing</b>: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.), ὑπάρχειν, κατάρχειν (acc. or gen.), ἐξάρχειν (acc. or gen.) (Xen.), P. προϋπάρχειν (gen.); see [[begin]].
[[be first to do a thing]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρχειν]] (gen.), [[ὑπάρχειν]], [[κατάρχειν]] (acc. or gen.), [[ἐξάρχειν]] (acc. or gen.) ([[Xenophon|Xen.]]), [[prose|P.]] [[προϋπάρχειν]] (gen.); see [[begin]].


<b class="b2">Start something of one's own</b>: P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι (gen.), κατάρχειν (or mid.) (acc. or gen.), ὑπάρχειν (gen.).
[[start something of one's own]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρχεσθαι]] (gen.), [[κατάρχειν]] (or mid.) (acc. or gen.), [[ὑπάρχειν]] (gen.).


<b class="b2">Take in hand</b>: P. and V. ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), αἴρεσθαι (acc.).
[[take in hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπιχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἐγχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[αἴρεσθαι]] (acc.).


<b class="b2">Set up, institute</b>: P. and V. καθιστάναι, ἱστάναι, τιθέναι, Ar. and P. καταδεικνύναι.
[[set up]], [[institute]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[καθιστάναι]], [[ἱστάναι]], [[τιθέναι]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[καταδεικνύναι]].


V. intrans. P. and V. ἄρχεσθαι; see [[start]].
===verb intransitive===


<b class="b2">Prelude</b>: P. προοιμιάζεσθαι, V. φροιμιάζεσθαι.
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρχεσθαι]]; see [[start]].


<b class="b2">Commence to</b>: P. and V. ἄρχειν (part.), ἄρχεσθαι (part.).
[[prelude]]: [[prose|P.]] [[προοιμιάζεσθαι]], [[verse|V.]] [[φροιμιάζεσθαι]].


<b class="b2">Commence with</b>: P. ἄρχεσθαι (ἀπό, gen.), V. ἄρχεσθαι (ἐκ, gen.).
[[commence to]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρχειν]] (part.), [[ἄρχεσθαι]] (part.).
 
[[commence with]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἄρχεσθαι]] ([[ἀπό]], gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρχεσθαι]] (ἐκ, gen.).
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Revision as of 08:50, 20 May 2020