ἐπιδίδωμι: Difference between revisions
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m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
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|Transliteration C=epididomi | |Transliteration C=epididomi | ||
|Beta Code=e)pidi/dwmi | |Beta Code=e)pidi/dwmi | ||
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">give besides</b>, τινί τι <span class="bibl">Il.23.559</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.121</span>.<b class="b3">δ'</b>,al., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>186</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span>1128</span>, etc.: abs., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>396</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span>. of a physician, <b class="b2">administer</b>, ὅσων τῷ κάμνοντι δεῖ <span class="bibl">Ph.1.253</span>; <b class="b2">give afterwards</b>, <b class="b3">τροφὴν</b> προδόντες ἐπιδιδόασι τὸν ἐλλέβορον Dsc.4.148. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b2">give in dowry</b>, <b class="b3">ὅσσ'</b> οὔ πώ τις ἑῇ ἐπέδωκε θυγατρί <span class="bibl">Il.9.148</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lys.16.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>944a</span> (Pass.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.5.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span>. esp. <b class="b2">contribute as a `benevolence</b>', for the purpose of supplying state necessities, opp. <b class="b3">εἰσφέρειν</b> (which was compulsory), <span class="bibl">Is.5.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Din.1.80</span>; τριήρη ἐπέδωκεν <span class="bibl">D.21.160</span>; ἐπέδωκα τὰ χρήματα <span class="bibl">Id.18.113</span>; τὸ κοινὸν ἐπέδωκε τῷ θεῷ <span class="title">SIG</span> 489.9 (Delph., iii B.C.); but also, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span>. <b class="b2">offer money</b> as a bribe or consideration, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ath.</span>3.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">give freely, bestow</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>333</span>; ὑμῖν τῶν ἑαυτοῦ τι <span class="bibl">Lys.30.26</span>; ἐ. τοῦ ἑαυτοῦ μέρους <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.5.1</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν</b> ἑαυτοῦ [ζῆλον] εἰς τὴν φιλοδοξίαν <span class="title">Inscr.Prien.</span>114.12 (i B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span>. <b class="b3">ἐπιδιδόναι ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">give</b> oneself <b class="b2">up, devote</b> oneself, <b class="b3">τινί</b> to one, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span> 213</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Peregr.</span>13</span>; εἴς τι <span class="title">SIG</span>495.124 (Olbia, iii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl">Hdn. 3.4.1</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς πᾶν τό σοι χρήσιμον ἐμαυτὸν ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>62.9</span> (ii B.C.); also (sc. <b class="b3">ἑαυτὸν</b>) ἐπιδιδόναι εἰς τρυφήν <span class="bibl">Ath.12.525e</span>; εἰς ὑπερηφανίαν <span class="bibl">Nymphis 15</span>; ἐ. ἑαυτὸν τῇ πνεούσῃ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>28</span>: abs., <b class="b3">ἐπιδόντες ἐφερόμεθα</b> ran <b class="b2">before the wind</b>, Act.Ap.27.15. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span>. <b class="b2">give into</b> another's <b class="b2">hands, deliver</b>, ἐπιστολήν τινι <span class="bibl">D.S.14.47</span> (dub.l.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>15.30</span>; χρηματισμόν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span>11.17</span>; γραμματεῖον <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Peregr.</span>16</span>: abs., of petitions, freq. in Pap., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>45</span>, etc.; of reports or returns, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>255.16</span> (i A.D.), etc.:—Pass., <span class="title">OGI</span>515.37 (Mylasa, iii A.D.), <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>53.3.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span>. <b class="b3">ἐ. ψῆφον τοῖς πολίταις</b> <b class="b2">give</b> them <b class="b2">power to</b> vote, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span>7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span>. <b class="b2">dictate</b>, opp. <b class="b3">γράφειν</b>, <span class="bibl">D.Chr.18.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. Med., <b class="b2">take as one's witness</b>, <b class="b3">θεοὺς ἐπιδώμεθα</b> `<b class="b2">give each other our</b> gods', <span class="bibl">Il.22.254</span>:—in <span class="bibl">Il.10.463</span>, Aristarch. read <b class="b3">σὲ γὰρ πρώτην . . ἐπιδωσόμεθ'</b>, perh. in the same sense, though Apollon. and Scholl. explain it by <b class="b3">δώροις τιμήσομεν</b>: cf. | |Definition=<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">give besides</b>, τινί τι <span class="bibl">Il.23.559</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.121</span>.<b class="b3">δ'</b>,al., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>186</span> (anap.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ba.</span>1128</span>, etc.: abs., <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>396</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span>. of a physician, <b class="b2">administer</b>, ὅσων τῷ κάμνοντι δεῖ <span class="bibl">Ph.1.253</span>; <b class="b2">give afterwards</b>, <b class="b3">τροφὴν</b> προδόντες ἐπιδιδόασι τὸν ἐλλέβορον Dsc.4.148. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. <b class="b2">give in dowry</b>, <b class="b3">ὅσσ'</b> οὔ πώ τις ἑῇ ἐπέδωκε θυγατρί <span class="bibl">Il.9.148</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Lys.16.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>944a</span> (Pass.), <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>8.5.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span>. esp. <b class="b2">contribute as a `benevolence</b>', for the purpose of supplying state necessities, opp. <b class="b3">εἰσφέρειν</b> (which was compulsory), <span class="bibl">Is.5.37</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Din.1.80</span>; τριήρη ἐπέδωκεν <span class="bibl">D.21.160</span>; ἐπέδωκα τὰ χρήματα <span class="bibl">Id.18.113</span>; τὸ κοινὸν ἐπέδωκε τῷ θεῷ <span class="title">SIG</span> 489.9 (Delph., iii B.C.); but also, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">c</span>. <b class="b2">offer money</b> as a bribe or consideration, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ath.</span>3.3</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span>. <b class="b2">give freely, bestow</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.4.11</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>333</span>; ὑμῖν τῶν ἑαυτοῦ τι <span class="bibl">Lys.30.26</span>; ἐ. τοῦ ἑαυτοῦ μέρους <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.5.1</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν</b> ἑαυτοῦ [ζῆλον] εἰς τὴν φιλοδοξίαν <span class="title">Inscr.Prien.</span>114.12 (i B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span>. <b class="b3">ἐπιδιδόναι ἑαυτόν</b> <b class="b2">give</b> oneself <b class="b2">up, devote</b> oneself, <b class="b3">τινί</b> to one, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span> 213</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Peregr.</span>13</span>; εἴς τι <span class="title">SIG</span>495.124 (Olbia, iii B.C.), cf. <span class="bibl">Hdn. 3.4.1</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς πᾶν τό σοι χρήσιμον ἐμαυτὸν ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>62.9</span> (ii B.C.); also (sc. <b class="b3">ἑαυτὸν</b>) ἐπιδιδόναι εἰς τρυφήν <span class="bibl">Ath.12.525e</span>; εἰς ὑπερηφανίαν <span class="bibl">Nymphis 15</span>; ἐ. ἑαυτὸν τῇ πνεούσῃ <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Herm.</span>28</span>: abs., <b class="b3">ἐπιδόντες ἐφερόμεθα</b> ran <b class="b2">before the wind</b>, Act.Ap.27.15. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span>. <b class="b2">give into</b> another's <b class="b2">hands, deliver</b>, ἐπιστολήν τινι <span class="bibl">D.S.14.47</span> (dub.l.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>15.30</span>; χρηματισμόν <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span>11.17</span>; γραμματεῖον <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Peregr.</span>16</span>: abs., of petitions, freq. in Pap., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>45</span>, etc.; of reports or returns, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>255.16</span> (i A.D.), etc.:—Pass., <span class="title">OGI</span>515.37 (Mylasa, iii A.D.), <span class="bibl">Just.<span class="title">Nov.</span>53.3.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span>. <b class="b3">ἐ. ψῆφον τοῖς πολίταις</b> <b class="b2">give</b> them <b class="b2">power to</b> vote, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Num.</span>7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span>. <b class="b2">dictate</b>, opp. <b class="b3">γράφειν</b>, <span class="bibl">D.Chr.18.18</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span>. Med., <b class="b2">take as one's witness</b>, <b class="b3">θεοὺς ἐπιδώμεθα</b> `<b class="b2">give each other our</b> gods', <span class="bibl">Il.22.254</span>:—in <span class="bibl">Il.10.463</span>, Aristarch. read <b class="b3">σὲ γὰρ πρώτην . . ἐπιδωσόμεθ'</b>, perh. in the same sense, though Apollon. and Scholl. explain it by <b class="b3">δώροις τιμήσομεν</b>: cf. [[περιδίδωμι]]. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span>. in Prose, freq. intr., <b class="b2">increase, advance</b>, ἐς ὕψος <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.13</span>; καθ' ἡμέραν ἐς τὸ ἀγριώτερον <span class="bibl">Th.6.60</span>; ἐς τὸ μισεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.8.83</span>; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τὸ μεῖζον</b> ib.<span class="bibl">24</span>; ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>318a</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ὄγκον πρὸς ἀρετήν</b> <b class="b2">increase</b> in virtue <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lg.</span>913b</span>; πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν <span class="bibl">Isoc.3.32</span>: and abs., <b class="b2">grow</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>271b</span>; <b class="b2">advance, improve</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.72</span>, <span class="bibl">7.8</span>; <b class="b3">βελτίων ἔσται καὶ ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>318c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cra.</span>41c</span>e, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>146b</span>, <span class="bibl">150d</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.68</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐ. πάμπολυ [ἡ μάχη</b>] <b class="b2">waxes</b> great, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>179d</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span>. = [[ἐνδίδωμι]] v, <b class="b2">give in, give way</b>, ἐ. ἐπίδοσιν τοῖσι ἕλκουσι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>72</span>, cf. Gal.6.5, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.103</span>.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 12:55, 7 January 2017
English (LSJ)
A give besides, τινί τι Il.23.559, Hdt.2.121.δ',al., E.Med.186 (anap.), Ba.1128, etc.: abs., Hes.Op.396, etc. b. of a physician, administer, ὅσων τῷ κάμνοντι δεῖ Ph.1.253; give afterwards, τροφὴν προδόντες ἐπιδιδόασι τὸν ἐλλέβορον Dsc.4.148. 2. give in dowry, ὅσσ' οὔ πώ τις ἑῇ ἐπέδωκε θυγατρί Il.9.148, cf. Lys.16.10, Pl.Lg.944a (Pass.), X.Cyr.8.5.19. b. esp. contribute as a `benevolence', for the purpose of supplying state necessities, opp. εἰσφέρειν (which was compulsory), Is.5.37; ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων ἐ. Din.1.80; τριήρη ἐπέδωκεν D.21.160; ἐπέδωκα τὰ χρήματα Id.18.113; τὸ κοινὸν ἐπέδωκε τῷ θεῷ SIG 489.9 (Delph., iii B.C.); but also, c. offer money as a bribe or consideration, X.Ath.3.3. 3. give freely, bestow, Th.4.11, Ar.Pax333; ὑμῖν τῶν ἑαυτοῦ τι Lys.30.26; ἐ. τοῦ ἑαυτοῦ μέρους X.Cyr.1.5.1; τὸν ἑαυτοῦ [ζῆλον] εἰς τὴν φιλοδοξίαν Inscr.Prien.114.12 (i B.C.). 4. ἐπιδιδόναι ἑαυτόν give oneself up, devote oneself, τινί to one, Ar.Th. 213, cf. Luc.Peregr.13; εἴς τι SIG495.124 (Olbia, iii B.C.), cf. Hdn. 3.4.1; εἰς πᾶν τό σοι χρήσιμον ἐμαυτὸν ἐ. UPZ62.9 (ii B.C.); also (sc. ἑαυτὸν) ἐπιδιδόναι εἰς τρυφήν Ath.12.525e; εἰς ὑπερηφανίαν Nymphis 15; ἐ. ἑαυτὸν τῇ πνεούσῃ Luc.Herm.28: abs., ἐπιδόντες ἐφερόμεθα ran before the wind, Act.Ap.27.15. 5. give into another's hands, deliver, ἐπιστολήν τινι D.S.14.47 (dub.l.), Act.Ap.15.30; χρηματισμόν LXX 2 Ma.11.17; γραμματεῖον Luc.Peregr.16: abs., of petitions, freq. in Pap., BGU45, etc.; of reports or returns, POxy.255.16 (i A.D.), etc.:—Pass., OGI515.37 (Mylasa, iii A.D.), Just.Nov.53.3.1. 6. ἐ. ψῆφον τοῖς πολίταις give them power to vote, Plu.Num.7. 7. dictate, opp. γράφειν, D.Chr.18.18. II. Med., take as one's witness, θεοὺς ἐπιδώμεθα `give each other our gods', Il.22.254:—in Il.10.463, Aristarch. read σὲ γὰρ πρώτην . . ἐπιδωσόμεθ', perh. in the same sense, though Apollon. and Scholl. explain it by δώροις τιμήσομεν: cf. περιδίδωμι. III. in Prose, freq. intr., increase, advance, ἐς ὕψος Hdt.2.13; καθ' ἡμέραν ἐς τὸ ἀγριώτερον Th.6.60; ἐς τὸ μισεῖσθαι Id.8.83; ἐπὶ τὸ μεῖζον ib.24; ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον Hp.Aph.1.3, Pl.Prt.318a; εἰς ὄγκον πρὸς ἀρετήν increase in virtue Id.Lg.913b; πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν Isoc.3.32: and abs., grow, Pl.Euthd.271b; advance, improve, Th.6.72, 7.8; βελτίων ἔσται καὶ ἐ. Pl.Prt.318c, cf. Cra.41ce, Tht.146b, 150d, Isoc.9.68, etc.; ἐ. πάμπολυ [ἡ μάχη] waxes great, Pl.Tht.179d. 2. = ἐνδίδωμι v, give in, give way, ἐ. ἐπίδοσιν τοῖσι ἕλκουσι Hp.Art.72, cf. Gal.6.5, Sor.1.103.
