πενθέω: Difference between revisions
πρὸ συντριβῆς ἡγεῖται ὕβρις → pride goeth before destruction, pride comes before a fall, pride goes before a fall, pride goeth before a fall, pride wenteth before a fall, pride cometh before a fall, pride comes before the fall
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|Definition=Ep. 3dual <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> πενθείετον <span class="bibl">Il.23.283</span> ; Ep. inf. πενθήμεναι <span class="bibl">Od.18.174</span>, <span class="bibl">19.120</span> : fut. -ήσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span> : aor. ἐπένθησα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span> 173</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 3.211</span> : pf. πεπένθηκα <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Demon.</span>25</span>, (συμ-) <span class="bibl">D.60.33</span> : (πένθος) :— <b class="b2">bewail, lament</b>, esp. for persons, νέκυν πενθῆσαι <span class="bibl">Il.19.225</span>, cf. <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>331 ; πενθέειν τινα ὡς τεθνεῶτα <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.95</span> ; π. γόοις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>545</span> (anap.) ; π. τινὰς δημοσίᾳ <span class="bibl">Lys. 2.66</span> ; π. τινὰ τριχί <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>173</span> ; ἐπί τινι π. καὶ κείρασθαι <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.211</span> : abs., <b class="b2">mourn, go into mourning</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phdr.</span>258b</span>, etc.: c. acc. cogn., πενθεῖ νέον οἶκτον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>64</span> :—Pass., <b class="b2">to be mourned for</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.27</span> ; πένθος ἀμφί τινι πενθεῖται <span class="bibl">Arr. <span class="title">Tact.</span>33.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of things, π. κακά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1320</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.2.2</span> ; πήματα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>739</span>; τύχας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>268</span>.</span> | |Definition=Ep. 3dual <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> πενθείετον <span class="bibl">Il.23.283</span> ; Ep. inf. πενθήμεναι <span class="bibl">Od.18.174</span>, <span class="bibl">19.120</span> : fut. -ήσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Fr.</span>207</span> : aor. ἐπένθησα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ch.</span> 173</span>, <span class="bibl">Aeschin. 3.211</span> : pf. πεπένθηκα <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Demon.</span>25</span>, (συμ-) <span class="bibl">D.60.33</span> : (πένθος) :— <b class="b2">bewail, lament</b>, esp. for persons, νέκυν πενθῆσαι <span class="bibl">Il.19.225</span>, cf. <span class="title">Trag.Adesp.</span>331 ; πενθέειν τινα ὡς τεθνεῶτα <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.95</span> ; π. γόοις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>545</span> (anap.) ; π. τινὰς δημοσίᾳ <span class="bibl">Lys. 2.66</span> ; π. τινὰ τριχί <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>173</span> ; ἐπί τινι π. καὶ κείρασθαι <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.211</span> : abs., <b class="b2">mourn, go into mourning</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phdr.</span>258b</span>, etc.: c. acc. cogn., πενθεῖ νέον οἶκτον <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>64</span> :—Pass., <b class="b2">to be mourned for</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.27</span> ; πένθος ἀμφί τινι πενθεῖται <span class="bibl">Arr. <span class="title">Tact.</span>33.4</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of things, π. κακά <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1320</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.2.2</span> ; πήματα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>739</span>; τύχας <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>268</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0554.png Seite 554]] beklagen, betrauern; bes. einen Todten, νέκυν πενθῆσαι, Il. 19, 225. 23, 283; Hom. hat auch den int. [[πενθήμεναι]] für πενθέμεναι = πενθεῖν, Od. 18, 173. 19, 120, welche Form alte Gramm. von einem ungebräuchlichen [[πένθημι]] od. gar πενθαίνω, wie Eust. ableiten; πενθείετον = πενθεῖτον, Il. 23, 283; πενθοῦσι γόοις ἀκορεστοτάτοις, Aesch. Pers. 537; πενθεῖ δ' ἄνδρα [[δόμος]] στερηθείς, 571; πενθεῖ νέον οἶκτον, Suppl. 62, u. oft; Soph. O. R. 1320 O. C. 743; Eur. u. folgde Dichter; Orak. bei Her. 7, 220; u. in Prosa: πενθεῖ [[αὐτός]] τε καὶ οἱ ἑταῖροι, Plat. Phaedr. 258 b; so absolut auch Rep. X, 606 b; [[δημοσίᾳ]] τινά, Lys. 2, 66; τοὺς ἀπολωλότας, Xen. Hell. 2, 2, 3; μηδένα [[πώποτε]] | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ep. 3dual
A πενθείετον Il.23.283 ; Ep. inf. πενθήμεναι Od.18.174, 19.120 : fut. -ήσω A.Fr.207 : aor. ἐπένθησα Id.Ch. 173, Aeschin. 3.211 : pf. πεπένθηκα Luc.Demon.25, (συμ-) D.60.33 : (πένθος) :— bewail, lament, esp. for persons, νέκυν πενθῆσαι Il.19.225, cf. Trag.Adesp.331 ; πενθέειν τινα ὡς τεθνεῶτα Hdt.4.95 ; π. γόοις A.Pers.545 (anap.) ; π. τινὰς δημοσίᾳ Lys. 2.66 ; π. τινὰ τριχί A.Ch.173 ; ἐπί τινι π. καὶ κείρασθαι Aeschin.3.211 : abs., mourn, go into mourning, Pl. Phdr.258b, etc.: c. acc. cogn., πενθεῖ νέον οἶκτον A.Supp.64 :—Pass., to be mourned for, Isoc.10.27 ; πένθος ἀμφί τινι πενθεῖται Arr. Tact.33.4. 2 of things, π. κακά S.OT1320, Lys.2.2 ; πήματα S.OC739; τύχας E.Med.268.
German (Pape)
[Seite 554] beklagen, betrauern; bes. einen Todten, νέκυν πενθῆσαι, Il. 19, 225. 23, 283; Hom. hat auch den int. πενθήμεναι für πενθέμεναι = πενθεῖν, Od. 18, 173. 19, 120, welche Form alte Gramm. von einem ungebräuchlichen πένθημι od. gar πενθαίνω, wie Eust. ableiten; πενθείετον = πενθεῖτον, Il. 23, 283; πενθοῦσι γόοις ἀκορεστοτάτοις, Aesch. Pers. 537; πενθεῖ δ' ἄνδρα δόμος στερηθείς, 571; πενθεῖ νέον οἶκτον, Suppl. 62, u. oft; Soph. O. R. 1320 O. C. 743; Eur. u. folgde Dichter; Orak. bei Her. 7, 220; u. in Prosa: πενθεῖ αὐτός τε καὶ οἱ ἑταῖροι, Plat. Phaedr. 258 b; so absolut auch Rep. X, 606 b; δημοσίᾳ τινά, Lys. 2, 66; τοὺς ἀπολωλότας, Xen. Hell. 2, 2, 3; μηδένα πώποτε
