ἅμιλλα: Difference between revisions
τούτων γάρ ἑκάτερον κοινῷ ὀνόματι προσαγορεύεται ζῷον, καί ὁ λόγος δέ τῆς οὐσίας ὁ αὐτός → and these are univocally so named, inasmuch as not only the name, but also the definition, is the same in both cases (Aristotle, Categoriae 1a8-10)
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|Definition=ης, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">contest for superiority, conflict</b>, τῶν νεῶν ἅμιλλαν . . ἰδέσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.44</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἵππων</b> horse-<b class="b2">race</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">196</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>5.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">I.</span>5(4).6</span>; <b class="b3">ῥιμφαρμάτοις ἁμίλλαις</b> in <b class="b2">racing</b> of swift chariots, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1063</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span> 861</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἀγαθῶν ἀνδρῶν</b> <b class="b2">contest</b> of brave men, <span class="bibl">D.20.108</span>; μειρακίων <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>556</span>; χορῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>834e</span>; of boat-<b class="b2">races</b>, IG22.1028.20, <span class="bibl">Pl.Com. 183</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c.gen.rei, <b class="b3">ἰσχύος</b> <b class="b2">trial</b> of strength, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.12</span> (pl.); πτερύ γων ἁμίλλαις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>129</span>; <b class="b3">ποδοῖν, λόγων, φρονήματος</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>212</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span> 546</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Andr.</span>214</span>; ἀρετῆς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>731b</span>: c. gen. obj., <b class="b3">ἅ. λέκτρων</b> <b class="b2">contest for</b> marriage, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1141</span>; ἔρωτος <span class="bibl">Gorg.<span class="title">Hel.</span>5</span>: abs., <b class="b2">eager desire</b>, <span class="bibl">Herod.6.68</span> (s.v.l.):—also ἅ. περί τινος <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.15</span>; freq.in Poets with Adj., <b class="b3">ἅ. φιλόπλουτος, πολύτεκνος</b> <b class="b2">striving after</b> wealth or children, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">IT</span>411</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>557</span>: with gen.in adjectival sense, <b class="b3">ἅ.αἵματος</b>, = [[αἱματόες σα]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1155</span>:—phrases: <b class="b3">ἅμιλλαν τιθέναι, προτιθέναι</b> propose <b class="b2">contest</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1020</span>, <span class="title">Med.</span> l.c.; <b class="b3">ἅ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> <b class="b2">contend</b> eagerly, <b class="b3">ὅκως</b> . . <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.10</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἐποιοῦντο</b> they had a <b class="b2">race</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.32</span>; ἅ. ποιεῖσθαι πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>830d</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἅ. ἔρχεσθαι, ἐξελθεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>621</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>226</span>; πρὸς ἅ. ἐλθεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1083</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. γίγνεται ὅπως</b> . . <b class="b2">struggle</b> arises, <span class="bibl">Th.8.6</span>.</span> | |Definition=ης, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">contest for superiority, conflict</b>, τῶν νεῶν ἅμιλλαν . . ἰδέσθαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.44</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἵππων</b> horse-<b class="b2">race</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">196</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>5.6</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">I.</span>5(4).6</span>; <b class="b3">ῥιμφαρμάτοις ἁμίλλαις</b> in <b class="b2">racing</b> of swift chariots, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1063</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span> 861</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἀγαθῶν ἀνδρῶν</b> <b class="b2">contest</b> of brave men, <span class="bibl">D.20.108</span>; μειρακίων <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Eq.</span>556</span>; χορῶν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>834e</span>; of boat-<b class="b2">races</b>, IG22.1028.20, <span class="bibl">Pl.Com. 183</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> c.gen.rei, <b class="b3">ἰσχύος</b> <b class="b2">trial</b> of strength, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>9.12</span> (pl.); πτερύ γων ἁμίλλαις <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>129</span>; <b class="b3">ποδοῖν, λόγων, φρονήματος</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>212</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span> 546</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Andr.</span>214</span>; ἀρετῆς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>731b</span>: c. gen. obj., <b class="b3">ἅ. λέκτρων</b> <b class="b2">contest for</b> marriage, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>1141</span>; ἔρωτος <span class="bibl">Gorg.<span class="title">Hel.</span>5</span>: abs., <b class="b2">eager desire</b>, <span class="bibl">Herod.6.68</span> (s.v.l.):—also ἅ. περί τινος <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.15</span>; freq.in Poets with Adj., <b class="b3">ἅ. φιλόπλουτος, πολύτεκνος</b> <b class="b2">striving after</b> wealth or children, <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">IT</span>411</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>557</span>: with gen.in adjectival sense, <b class="b3">ἅ.αἵματος</b>, = [[αἱματόες σα]], <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1155</span>:—phrases: <b class="b3">ἅμιλλαν τιθέναι, προτιθέναι</b> propose <b class="b2">contest</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Andr.</span>1020</span>, <span class="title">Med.</span> l.c.; <b class="b3">ἅ. ποιεῖσθαι</b> <b class="b2">contend</b> eagerly, <b class="b3">ὅκως</b> . . <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.10</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. ἐποιοῦντο</b> they had a <b class="b2">race</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.32</span>; ἅ. ποιεῖσθαι πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>830d</span>; <b class="b3">εἰς ἅ. ἔρχεσθαι, ἐξελθεῖν</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>621</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hec.</span>226</span>; πρὸς ἅ. ἐλθεῖν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1083</span>; <b class="b3">ἅ. γίγνεται ὅπως</b> . . <b class="b2">struggle</b> arises, <span class="bibl">Th.8.6</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0125.png Seite 125]] ἡ (ἅμα, nicht mit ἴλη zsgstzt, wo Mehrere etwas zusammen thun), Wettkampf, oft Pind. u. Tragg.; ῥιμφάρματοι, der Wagen, Soph. O. C. 1066; πτερύγων, im Fluge, Aesch. Prom. 129; χειρῶν Eur. Hec. 226; λόγων, Wettstreit, 546; Suppl. 428; ποδοῖν Iph. A. 213; φρονήματος Andr. 213; χαρίτων Iph. T. 1147; κυλίκων Rhes. 361; αἵματος, blutiger Kampf, Hel. 1170; λέκτρων Hipp. 1141, um die Vermählung; βακχία, bacchischer Tanz, Soph. Tr. 219. In Prosa übh. Wetteifer, [[πρός]] τι, in Beziehung auf etwas, Plat. Phaedr. 271 a; ἀρετῆς Legg. V, 731 b; ἅμιλλαν ποιεῖσθαι [[πρός]] τινα, mit Einem wetteifern, VIII, 830 d; vgl. Her. 7, 196; Thuc. 6, 32; ἅμ. γίγνεται 8, 6; ἐπὶ δωρεαῖς, um Geschenke, Dem. 20, 108; [[περί]] τινος Isocr. 4, 85; τῆς εὐεργεσίας Polyb. 3, 98; ἐξ ἁμίλλης, um die Wette, Plut.; Alciphr. | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ης, ἡ,
A contest for superiority, conflict, τῶν νεῶν ἅμιλλαν . . ἰδέσθαι Hdt.7.44; ἅ. ἵππων horse-race, ib.196, cf. Pi.O.5.6, I.5(4).6; ῥιμφαρμάτοις ἁμίλλαις in racing of swift chariots, S.OC1063, cf. El. 861; ἅ. ἀγαθῶν ἀνδρῶν contest of brave men, D.20.108; μειρακίων Ar. Eq.556; χορῶν Pl.Lg.834e; of boat-races, IG22.1028.20, Pl.Com. 183. 2 c.gen.rei, ἰσχύος trial of strength, Pi.N.9.12 (pl.); πτερύ γων ἁμίλλαις A.Pr.129; ποδοῖν, λόγων, φρονήματος, E.IA212, Med. 546, Andr.214; ἀρετῆς Pl.Lg.731b: c. gen. obj., ἅ. λέκτρων contest for marriage, E.Hipp.1141; ἔρωτος Gorg.Hel.5: abs., eager desire, Herod.6.68 (s.v.l.):—also ἅ. περί τινος Isoc.10.15; freq.in Poets with Adj., ἅ. φιλόπλουτος, πολύτεκνος striving after wealth or children, E. IT411, Med.557: with gen.in adjectival sense, ἅ.αἵματος, = αἱματόες σα, Id.Hel.1155:—phrases: ἅμιλλαν τιθέναι, προτιθέναι propose contest, Id.Andr.1020, Med. l.c.; ἅ. ποιεῖσθαι contend eagerly, ὅκως . . Hdt.8.10; ἅ. ἐποιοῦντο they had a race, Th.6.32; ἅ. ποιεῖσθαι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Pl.Lg.830d; εἰς ἅ. ἔρχεσθαι, ἐξελθεῖν, E.Tr.621, Hec.226; πρὸς ἅ. ἐλθεῖν Id.Med.1083; ἅ. γίγνεται ὅπως . . struggle arises, Th.8.6.
German (Pape)
[Seite 125] ἡ (ἅμα, nicht mit ἴλη zsgstzt, wo Mehrere etwas zusammen thun), Wettkampf, oft Pind. u. Tragg.; ῥιμφάρματοι, der Wagen, Soph. O. C. 1066; πτερύγων, im Fluge, Aesch. Prom. 129; χειρῶν Eur. Hec. 226; λόγων, Wettstreit, 546; Suppl. 428; ποδοῖν Iph. A. 213; φρονήματος Andr. 213; χαρίτων Iph. T. 1147; κυλίκων Rhes. 361; αἵματος, blutiger Kampf, Hel. 1170; λέκτρων Hipp. 1141, um die Vermählung; βακχία, bacchischer Tanz, Soph. Tr. 219. In Prosa übh. Wetteifer, πρός τι, in Beziehung auf etwas, Plat. Phaedr. 271 a; ἀρετῆς Legg. V, 731 b; ἅμιλλαν ποιεῖσθαι πρός τινα, mit Einem wetteifern, VIII, 830 d; vgl. Her. 7, 196; Thuc. 6, 32; ἅμ. γίγνεται 8, 6; ἐπὶ δωρεαῖς, um Geschenke, Dem. 20, 108; περί τινος Isocr. 4, 85; τῆς εὐεργεσίας Polyb. 3, 98; ἐξ ἁμίλλης, um die Wette, Plut.; Alciphr.
