ὁμαλός: Difference between revisions
τὸ ἀγαθὸν αἱρετόν· τὸ δ' αἱρετὸν ἀρεστόν· τὸ δ' ἀρεστὸν ἐπαινετόν· τὸ δ' ἐπαινετὸν καλόν → what is good is chosen, what is chosen is approved, what is approved is admired, what is admired is beautiful
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|Definition=ή, όν, (ὁμός, ἅμα) of a surface, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">even, level</b>, οἱ δ' ὁμαλὸν ποίησαν <span class="bibl">Od.9.327</span> : freq. in Prose, opp. <b class="b3">τραχύς</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.6.12</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>996.32 (Smyrna), etc. ; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ ὁ., ἐς τὸ ὁ</b>., on (to) <b class="b2">level ground</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.65</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>4.2.16</span> : Sup. -ώτατον <span class="bibl">Th.4.31</span>, cf. Hp.<b class="b2">Aër</b>.13 ; <b class="b3">λεῖον καὶ ὁ . . . σῶμα ἐποίησε</b> smooth and <b class="b2">even</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>34b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">uniform</b> in consistency, of a sediment, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Judic.</span>3</span>, Gal.9.605. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of sound, φωνὴ ὁ. καὶ λεία <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>67b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>581a19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">even, equable</b>, κατάτασις δικαίη καὶ ὁ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>30</span> ; of motion, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>223a1</span>, etc. ; δίνη <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.53U.</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ὁ. καὶ σύμμετρον</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὸ ἄκρατον</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 773a</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ ὁ</b>. <b class="b2">consistency</b>, of <b class="b3">ἦθος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1454a26</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-λῶς, ἀνώμαλος</b> <b class="b2">regularly</b> irregular, ib.<span class="bibl">a27</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> of circumstances, <b class="b2">on a level, equal</b>, -ώτεραι ἂν αἱ οὐσίαι εἶεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1309a25</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. ὁ γάμος</b> marriage <b class="b2">with an equal</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>901</span> (lyr.) ; ὁ. ἔρωτες <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.10</span> ; <b class="b3">ἀλλάλοις ὁμαλοί</b> <b class="b2">on a level with</b> one another, <b class="b2">equal</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.15.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Erinn.4.2</span> ; ὁ. βίος <span class="title">IG</span>14.463. Adv. <b class="b3">-λῶς, ἡ δίαιθ' ὁ. διάκειται</b> is <b class="b2">equable</b>, <span class="bibl">Critias 6.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">not remarkable, middling, average</b>, <b class="b3">ὁ. στρατιώτης</b> <b class="b2">an ordinary sort of</b> soldier, <span class="bibl">Theoc.14.56</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Adv. <b class="b3">ὁμαλῶς</b> (cf. supr. <span class="bibl">1.4</span>,<span class="bibl">5</span>) <b class="b2">evenly</b>, ἀλείφειν καὶ περιστέλλειν ὁ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>17</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. βαίνειν</b> march <b class="b2">in an even line</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.70</span> ; ὁ. προϊέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.8.14</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. ῥίπτειν, σπείρειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span>17.7</span>, <span class="bibl">20.3</span> ; κινεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>238a21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2pp.49,51</span> U. ; εὐφραίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>48</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">on terms of equalily</b>, ὁ. βιῶναι <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.151</span> ; <b class="b3">πραγμάτων ὁ. πάντων</b> of all <b class="b2">alike</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>6</span> ; <b class="b3">πάντες ὁ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">10</span>, etc. ; ὁ. πανταχοῦ <span class="bibl">Damox.2.30</span>.—Cf. <b class="b3">ὁμαλής</b>.</span> | |Definition=ή, όν, (ὁμός, ἅμα) of a surface, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">even, level</b>, οἱ δ' ὁμαλὸν ποίησαν <span class="bibl">Od.9.327</span> : freq. in Prose, opp. <b class="b3">τραχύς</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.6.12</span>, cf. <span class="title">SIG</span>996.32 (Smyrna), etc. ; <b class="b3">ἐν τῷ ὁ., ἐς τὸ ὁ</b>., on (to) <b class="b2">level ground</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.65</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>4.2.16</span> : Sup. -ώτατον <span class="bibl">Th.4.31</span>, cf. Hp.<b class="b2">Aër</b>.13 ; <b class="b3">λεῖον καὶ ὁ . . . σῶμα ἐποίησε</b> smooth and <b class="b2">even</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>34b</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">uniform</b> in consistency, of a sediment, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Judic.</span>3</span>, Gal.9.605. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of sound, φωνὴ ὁ. καὶ λεία <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>67b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>581a19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">even, equable</b>, κατάτασις δικαίη καὶ ὁ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>30</span> ; of motion, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>223a1</span>, etc. ; δίνη <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2p.53U.</span>; <b class="b3">τὸ ὁ. καὶ σύμμετρον</b>, opp. <b class="b3">τὸ ἄκρατον</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 773a</span> ; <b class="b3">τὸ ὁ</b>. <b class="b2">consistency</b>, of <b class="b3">ἦθος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1454a26</span>. Adv. <b class="b3">-λῶς, ἀνώμαλος</b> <b class="b2">regularly</b> irregular, ib.<span class="bibl">a27</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> of circumstances, <b class="b2">on a level, equal</b>, -ώτεραι ἂν αἱ οὐσίαι εἶεν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1309a25</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. ὁ γάμος</b> marriage <b class="b2">with an equal</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>901</span> (lyr.) ; ὁ. ἔρωτες <span class="bibl">Theoc.12.10</span> ; <b class="b3">ἀλλάλοις ὁμαλοί</b> <b class="b2">on a level with</b> one another, <b class="b2">equal</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.15.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Erinn.4.2</span> ; ὁ. βίος <span class="title">IG</span>14.463. Adv. <b class="b3">-λῶς, ἡ δίαιθ' ὁ. διάκειται</b> is <b class="b2">equable</b>, <span class="bibl">Critias 6.25</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> <b class="b2">not remarkable, middling, average</b>, <b class="b3">ὁ. στρατιώτης</b> <b class="b2">an ordinary sort of</b> soldier, <span class="bibl">Theoc.14.56</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Adv. <b class="b3">ὁμαλῶς</b> (cf. supr. <span class="bibl">1.4</span>,<span class="bibl">5</span>) <b class="b2">evenly</b>, ἀλείφειν καὶ περιστέλλειν ὁ. <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Acut.</span>17</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. βαίνειν</b> march <b class="b2">in an even line</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.70</span> ; ὁ. προϊέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>1.8.14</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ. ῥίπτειν, σπείρειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Oec.</span>17.7</span>, <span class="bibl">20.3</span> ; κινεῖσθαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ph.</span>238a21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Epicur.<span class="title">Ep.</span>2pp.49,51</span> U. ; εὐφραίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>48</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">on terms of equalily</b>, ὁ. βιῶναι <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.151</span> ; <b class="b3">πραγμάτων ὁ. πάντων</b> of all <b class="b2">alike</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Per.</span>6</span> ; <b class="b3">πάντες ὁ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">10</span>, etc. ; ὁ. πανταχοῦ <span class="bibl">Damox.2.30</span>.—Cf. <b class="b3">ὁμαλής</b>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0329.png Seite 329]] ([[ὁμός]]), gleich, eben, glatt; οἱ δ' ὁμαλὸν ποίησαν, Od. 9, 327; übertr., gleichmäßig, gut, oder mittelmäßig, ohne vorzüglich gut, aber auch ohne schlecht zu sein, ὁμαλὸς ὁ [[γάμος]] [[ἄφοβος]], Aesch. Prom. 903; vgl. Theocr. 15, 50. – In eigtl. Bdtg meist in Prosa; τὸ ὁμαλώτατον, Thuc. 4, 31; ἐν τῷ ὁμαλῷ τὴν μάχην ποιεῖσθαι, in der Ebene, 5, 65; ὁμαλῶς μετὰ ῥυθμοῦ βαίνειν, im gleichmäßigen, ruhigen Schritt, 5, 70, wie Xen. An. 1, 8, 14 τὸ [[στράτευμα]] ὁμαλῶς προῄει sagt; vom Wege, im Ggstz von τραχεῖα, 4, 6, 12; Sp., [[νῆσος]], Antiphil. 28 (IX, 413); Plat. vrbdt es mit ξύμμετρον im Ggstz von [[ἄκρατος]], Legg. VI, 773 a; καὶ λεῖον [[σῶμα]], Tim. 34 b; Sp.; auch adv., ὁμαλῶς βιῶναι, Isocr. 4, 151, von einem ruhigen, eingezogenen Leben, οὐ κοινῶς οὐδὲ πολιτικῶς; u. so auch Plut. | |||
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ή, όν, (ὁμός, ἅμα) of a surface,
A even, level, οἱ δ' ὁμαλὸν ποίησαν Od.9.327 : freq. in Prose, opp. τραχύς, X.An.4.6.12, cf. SIG996.32 (Smyrna), etc. ; ἐν τῷ ὁ., ἐς τὸ ὁ., on (to) level ground, Th.5.65, X. An.4.2.16 : Sup. -ώτατον Th.4.31, cf. Hp.Aër.13 ; λεῖον καὶ ὁ . . . σῶμα ἐποίησε smooth and even, Pl.Ti.34b. 2 uniform in consistency, of a sediment, Hp.Prog.12, cf. Judic.3, Gal.9.605. 3 of sound, φωνὴ ὁ. καὶ λεία Pl.Ti.67b, cf. Arist.HA581a19. 4 even, equable, κατάτασις δικαίη καὶ ὁ. Hp.Fract.30 ; of motion, Arist.Ph.223a1, etc. ; δίνη Epicur.Ep.2p.53U.; τὸ ὁ. καὶ σύμμετρον, opp. τὸ ἄκρατον, Pl.Lg. 773a ; τὸ ὁ. consistency, of ἦθος, Arist.Po.1454a26. Adv. -λῶς, ἀνώμαλος regularly irregular, ib.a27. 5 of circumstances, on a level, equal, -ώτεραι ἂν αἱ οὐσίαι εἶεν Id.Pol.1309a25 ; ὁ. ὁ γάμος marriage with an equal, A.Pr.901 (lyr.) ; ὁ. ἔρωτες Theoc.12.10 ; ἀλλάλοις ὁμαλοί on a level with one another, equal, Id.15.50, cf. Erinn.4.2 ; ὁ. βίος IG14.463. Adv. -λῶς, ἡ δίαιθ' ὁ. διάκειται is equable, Critias 6.25. 6 not remarkable, middling, average, ὁ. στρατιώτης an ordinary sort of soldier, Theoc.14.56. II Adv. ὁμαλῶς (cf. supr. 1.4,5) evenly, ἀλείφειν καὶ περιστέλλειν ὁ. Hp.Acut.17 ; ὁ. βαίνειν march in an even line, Th.5.70 ; ὁ. προϊέναι X.An.1.8.14 ; ὁ. ῥίπτειν, σπείρειν, Id.Oec.17.7, 20.3 ; κινεῖσθαι Arist.Ph.238a21, cf. Epicur.Ep.2pp.49,51 U. ; εὐφραίνεσθαι Id.Sent.Vat.48. 2 on terms of equalily, ὁ. βιῶναι Isoc.4.151 ; πραγμάτων ὁ. πάντων of all alike, Plu.Per.6 ; πάντες ὁ. ib.10, etc. ; ὁ. πανταχοῦ Damox.2.30.—Cf. ὁμαλής.
German (Pape)
[Seite 329] (ὁμός), gleich, eben, glatt; οἱ δ' ὁμαλὸν ποίησαν, Od. 9, 327; übertr., gleichmäßig, gut, oder mittelmäßig, ohne vorzüglich gut, aber auch ohne schlecht zu sein, ὁμαλὸς ὁ γάμος ἄφοβος, Aesch. Prom. 903; vgl. Theocr. 15, 50. – In eigtl. Bdtg meist in Prosa; τὸ ὁμαλώτατον, Thuc. 4, 31; ἐν τῷ ὁμαλῷ τὴν μάχην ποιεῖσθαι, in der Ebene, 5, 65; ὁμαλῶς μετὰ ῥυθμοῦ βαίνειν, im gleichmäßigen, ruhigen Schritt, 5, 70, wie Xen. An. 1, 8, 14 τὸ στράτευμα ὁμαλῶς προῄει sagt; vom Wege, im Ggstz von τραχεῖα, 4, 6, 12; Sp., νῆσος, Antiphil. 28 (IX, 413); Plat. vrbdt es mit ξύμμετρον im Ggstz von ἄκρατος, Legg. VI, 773 a; καὶ λεῖον σῶμα, Tim. 34 b; Sp.; auch adv., ὁμαλῶς βιῶναι, Isocr. 4, 151, von einem ruhigen, eingezogenen Leben, οὐ κοινῶς οὐδὲ πολιτικῶς; u. so auch Plut.