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κύρβεις: Difference between revisions

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Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
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|Beta Code=ku/rbeis
|Beta Code=ku/rbeis
|Definition=εων, αἱ, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1354</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.20</span>, etc.; οἱ, <span class="bibl">Cratin.274</span> (but <b class="b3">ταῖς</b> codd. of <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>25</span>), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>7.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Euph.6</span>: <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> κύρβιες <span class="title">AP</span>4.4 (Agath.); acc. pl. κύρβιας <span class="bibl">A.R.4.280</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>4.3b.37 (Agath.): sg., v. infr. <span class="bibl">111</span>, acc. κύρβιν <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>12.55</span>; dat. <b class="b3">κύρβιδι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">37</span>: (perh. akin to <b class="b3">κόρυμβος</b>): —at Athens, <b class="b2">triangular tablets</b>, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed, Cratin. l.c., Ar.l.c., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>298e</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.17</span>, Arist. l. c.; described as being of wood, Plu. l. c.; of bras, Sch.Ar. l. c.; of stone, Apollod.<span class="title">Fr. Hist.</span>107(a) J.; by some identified with <b class="b3">ἄξονες</b>, Eratosth. ap. Sch. <span class="bibl">A.R.4.280</span>, Plu. l.c.; by others distd. from them, Ar.Byz. ap. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span> 547.52</span>, Sch.A.R. l.c., <span class="title">AB</span>274, Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> later, of all <b class="b2">pillars</b> or <b class="b2">tablets with inscriptions</b>, Pl. l.c., <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.21</span>; of maps, A.R. l.c.; of wall-pictures, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>12.32</span>; <b class="b3">κ. γηραλέαι</b>, of Homer's poems, <span class="title">AP</span>15.36 (Cometas), cf. 4.4 (Agath.): metaph., the <b class="b2">pillars</b> of Heracles, ib.<span class="bibl">4.3b</span>.<span class="bibl">37</span> (Id.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> in sg., metaph., of the Spartan scytale, <span class="bibl">Achae.19</span>; of <b class="b2">a pettifogging lawyer</b>, as if <b class="b2">a walking statutebook</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>448</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">κ. ἑταιρικῶν κακῶν</b>, of a <b class="b3">ἑταίρα</b>, <span class="bibl">Aristaenet. 1.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Zen.4.77</span>.</span>
|Definition=εων, αἱ, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>1354</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.20</span>, etc.; οἱ, <span class="bibl">Cratin.274</span> (but <b class="b3">ταῖς</b> codd. of <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sol.</span>25</span>), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Ath.</span>7.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Euph.6</span>: <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> κύρβιες <span class="title">AP</span>4.4 (Agath.); acc. pl. κύρβιας <span class="bibl">A.R.4.280</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>4.3b.37 (Agath.): sg., v. infr. <span class="bibl">111</span>, acc. κύρβιν <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>12.55</span>; dat. <b class="b3">κύρβιδι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">37</span>: (perh. akin to <b class="b3">κόρυμβος</b>): —at Athens, <b class="b2">triangular tablets</b>, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed, Cratin. l.c., Ar.l.c., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>298e</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.30.17</span>, Arist. l. c.; described as being of wood, Plu. l. c.; of bras, Sch.Ar. l. c.; of stone, Apollod.<span class="title">Fr. Hist.</span>107(a) J.; by some identified with <b class="b3">ἄξονες</b>, Eratosth. ap. Sch. <span class="bibl">A.R.4.280</span>, Plu. l.c.; by others distd. from them, Ar.Byz. ap. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span> 547.52</span>, Sch.A.R. l.c., <span class="title">AB</span>274, Hsch. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> later, of all <b class="b2">pillars</b> or <b class="b2">tablets with inscriptions</b>, Pl. l.c., <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>2.21</span>; of maps, A.R. l.c.; of wall-pictures, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>12.32</span>; <b class="b3">κ. γηραλέαι</b>, of Homer's poems, <span class="title">AP</span>15.36 (Cometas), cf. 4.4 (Agath.): metaph., the <b class="b2">pillars</b> of Heracles, ib.<span class="bibl">4.3b</span>.<span class="bibl">37</span> (Id.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> in sg., metaph., of the Spartan scytale, <span class="bibl">Achae.19</span>; of <b class="b2">a pettifogging lawyer</b>, as if <b class="b2">a walking statutebook</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>448</span> (anap.); <b class="b3">κ. ἑταιρικῶν κακῶν</b>, of a <b class="b3">ἑταίρα</b>, <span class="bibl">Aristaenet. 1.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Zen.4.77</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1535.png Seite 1535]] (den sing. κύρβις haben die Gramm.; auch Ar. Nubb. 447, wo ein abgefeimter Rabulist κύρβις genannt wird, gleichsam ein lebendiges Landrecht; eine Hetäre heißt κύρβις ἑταιρικῶν κακῶν Aristaen. 1, 17; vgl. [[κυρβασία]] u. [[κόρυς]], [[κορυφή]]), αἱ, auch οἱ, in Athen dreieckige, pyramidenartige Pfeiler (Tim. lex. Plat. [[στήλη]] [[τρίγωνος]] [[πυραμοειδής]]), von weiß angestrichenem Holze, in alten Zeiten auch von Stein, nach Schol. Ap. Rh. 4, 280, der da sagt, daß sie στῆλαι hießen ἀπὸ τῆς στάσεως u. [[κύρβεις]] ἀπὸ τῆς εἰς [[ὕψος]] ἀνατάσεως οἱονεὶ κορύφεις, vgl. Harpocr., wo in einer Stelle aus Arist. es mascul. gebraucht ist, wie Ath. VI, 234 e Plut. Num. 22; man konnte sie um eine Achse drehen; es waren auf ihnen die ältesten Gesetze Athens verzeichnet, nach Tim. a. a. O. u. A. nur die auf die Religion sich beziehenden Gesetze; also verschieden von den ἄξονες, welche die auf die bürgerlichen Verhältnisse bezüglichen Gesetze enthielten; Lys. θυσίαι ἐκ τῶν κύρβεων καὶ τῶν στηλῶν, 30, 17; welchen Unterschied Eratosthenes bei Schol. Ap. Rh. a. a. O. nicht macht. Andere unterscheiden so, daß die [[κύρβεις]] dreieckig, die ἄξονες viereckig waren. Ar. komisch πελαργῶν, Av. 1354; γράψαντες ἐν κύρβεσί τισι καὶ στήλαις Plat. Polit. 298 d. – Allgemeiner heißen bei Agath. 58 (IV, 4) die Säulen des Herkules κύρβιες Ἀλκείδαο u. bei Comet. 5 (XV 36) die Tafeln, auf denen Homers Gedichte geschrieben waren, ἀμφότεραι [[κύρβεις]] γηραλέαι. Bei Ap. Rh. 4, 280 sind κύρβιες geographische Tafeln. Sprichwörtlich [[κύρβεις]] κακῶν, Zen. 4, 77, ἐπὶ τῶν [[σφόδρα]] πονηρευομένων.
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: κύρβεις Medium diacritics: κύρβεις Low diacritics: κύρβεις Capitals: ΚΥΡΒΕΙΣ
Transliteration A: kýrbeis Transliteration B: kyrbeis Transliteration C: kyrveis Beta Code: ku/rbeis

English (LSJ)

εων, αἱ, Ar.Av.1354, Lys.30.20, etc.; οἱ, Cratin.274 (but ταῖς codd. of Plu.Sol.25), Arist.Ath.7.1, Euph.6:

   A κύρβιες AP4.4 (Agath.); acc. pl. κύρβιας A.R.4.280, AP4.3b.37 (Agath.): sg., v. infr. 111, acc. κύρβιν Nonn.D.12.55; dat. κύρβιδι ib.37: (perh. akin to κόρυμβος): —at Athens, triangular tablets, forming a three-sided pyramid, turning on a pivot, upon which the early laws were inscribed, Cratin. l.c., Ar.l.c., Pl.Plt.298e, Lys.30.17, Arist. l. c.; described as being of wood, Plu. l. c.; of bras, Sch.Ar. l. c.; of stone, Apollod.Fr. Hist.107(a) J.; by some identified with ἄξονες, Eratosth. ap. Sch. A.R.4.280, Plu. l.c.; by others distd. from them, Ar.Byz. ap. EM 547.52, Sch.A.R. l.c., AB274, Hsch.    II later, of all pillars or tablets with inscriptions, Pl. l.c., Porph.Abst.2.21; of maps, A.R. l.c.; of wall-pictures, Nonn.D.12.32; κ. γηραλέαι, of Homer's poems, AP15.36 (Cometas), cf. 4.4 (Agath.): metaph., the pillars of Heracles, ib.4.3b.37 (Id.).    III in sg., metaph., of the Spartan scytale, Achae.19; of a pettifogging lawyer, as if a walking statutebook, Ar.Nu.448 (anap.); κ. ἑταιρικῶν κακῶν, of a ἑταίρα, Aristaenet. 1.17, cf. Zen.4.77.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1535] (den sing. κύρβις haben die Gramm.; auch Ar. Nubb. 447, wo ein abgefeimter Rabulist κύρβις genannt wird, gleichsam ein lebendiges Landrecht; eine Hetäre heißt κύρβις ἑταιρικῶν κακῶν Aristaen. 1, 17; vgl. κυρβασία u. κόρυς, κορυφή), αἱ, auch οἱ, in Athen dreieckige, pyramidenartige Pfeiler (Tim. lex. Plat. στήλη τρίγωνος πυραμοειδής), von weiß angestrichenem Holze, in alten Zeiten auch von Stein, nach Schol. Ap. Rh. 4, 280, der da sagt, daß sie στῆλαι hießen ἀπὸ τῆς στάσεως u. κύρβεις ἀπὸ τῆς εἰς ὕψος ἀνατάσεως οἱονεὶ κορύφεις, vgl. Harpocr., wo in einer Stelle aus Arist. es mascul. gebraucht ist, wie Ath. VI, 234 e Plut. Num. 22; man konnte sie um eine Achse drehen; es waren auf ihnen die ältesten Gesetze Athens verzeichnet, nach Tim. a. a. O. u. A. nur die auf die Religion sich beziehenden Gesetze; also verschieden von den ἄξονες, welche die auf die bürgerlichen Verhältnisse bezüglichen Gesetze enthielten; Lys. θυσίαι ἐκ τῶν κύρβεων καὶ τῶν στηλῶν, 30, 17; welchen Unterschied Eratosthenes bei Schol. Ap. Rh. a. a. O. nicht macht. Andere unterscheiden so, daß die κύρβεις dreieckig, die ἄξονες viereckig waren. Ar. komisch πελαργῶν, Av. 1354; γράψαντες ἐν κύρβεσί τισι καὶ στήλαις Plat. Polit. 298 d. – Allgemeiner heißen bei Agath. 58 (IV, 4) die Säulen des Herkules κύρβιες Ἀλκείδαο u. bei Comet. 5 (XV 36) die Tafeln, auf denen Homers Gedichte geschrieben waren, ἀμφότεραι κύρβεις γηραλέαι. Bei Ap. Rh. 4, 280 sind κύρβιες geographische Tafeln. Sprichwörtlich κύρβεις κακῶν, Zen. 4, 77, ἐπὶ τῶν σφόδρα πονηρευομένων.