συμπλοκή: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">intertwining, complication, combination</b>, τῇ [τῶν ἀτόμων] συμπλοκῇ . . πάντα γεννᾶσθαι Democr. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>303a7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>66</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.4</span>; used by Pl. as a generic term for <b class="b2">weaving</b> and its kindred arts, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>281a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">306a</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἡ ἁπάντων πρὸς ἄλληλα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.4.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>37</span>, <span class="title">D.</span>3.8 (pl.); <b class="b3">συνέχεια καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plot.3.1.4</span>; <b class="b3">εἱμαρμένη</b> defined as <b class="b3">σ. αἰτιῶν</b>, <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.284. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">struggle</b>, esp. of wrestlers, <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν ταῖς σ. μάχη</b> a close struggle, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>833a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb. 1.15.3</span>, Gal.15.126,197; of ships, <b class="b2">close engagement</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.27.12</span>, <span class="bibl">1.28.11</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>567.11 (Calymna, iii B.C.); of cavalry, <span class="bibl">Onos.10.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">embrace, sexual intercourse</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>540b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn. <span class="title">ND</span>24</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.31</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">combination</b> of letters to form a word or of words to form a proposition, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>278b</span> sq.; <b class="b3">λόγος ἐγένετο . . ἡ πρώτη σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>262c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>202b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>6</span>; σ. τῶν ὀνομάτων Demetr.Lac.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1113.2, cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.33</span>, al.; also <b class="b2">combination</b> of mental acts so as to form one entity, οὐδὲ σ. δόξης καὶ αἰσθήσεως φαντασία ἂν εἴη <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>428a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>643b16</span>; <b class="b2">combination</b> of subject and predicate, σ. γὰρ νοημάτων ἐστὶ τὸ ἀληθὲς ἢ ψεῦδος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>432a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>113a1</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ συμπλοκὴν λέγεσθαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἄνευ συμπλοκῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cat.</span>1a16</span>, cf. <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.69, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> Gramm., the <b class="b2">copula</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">interweaving</b> of various styles, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>8.8</span>: but also name of a rhet. figure, <span class="bibl">Alex.<span class="title">Fig.</span>p.30S.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> Medic., of ingredients, <b class="b3">μετὰ τῆς πρὸς τοὺς φοίνικας σ</b>. <b class="b2">in combination with . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">115</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">intertwining, complication, combination</b>, τῇ [τῶν ἀτόμων] συμπλοκῇ . . πάντα γεννᾶσθαι Democr. ap. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Cael.</span>303a7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>66</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.2.4</span>; used by Pl. as a generic term for <b class="b2">weaving</b> and its kindred arts, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Plt.</span>281a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">306a</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἡ ἁπάντων πρὸς ἄλληλα σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plb.1.4.11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Sign.</span>37</span>, <span class="title">D.</span>3.8 (pl.); <b class="b3">συνέχεια καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Plot.3.1.4</span>; <b class="b3">εἱμαρμένη</b> defined as <b class="b3">σ. αἰτιῶν</b>, <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.284. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">struggle</b>, esp. of wrestlers, <b class="b3">ἡ ἐν ταῖς σ. μάχη</b> a close struggle, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>833a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plb. 1.15.3</span>, Gal.15.126,197; of ships, <b class="b2">close engagement</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.1.27.12</span>, <span class="bibl">1.28.11</span>, <span class="title">SIG</span>567.11 (Calymna, iii B.C.); of cavalry, <span class="bibl">Onos.10.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">embrace, sexual intercourse</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>191c</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>540b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Corn. <span class="title">ND</span>24</span>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.31</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">combination</b> of letters to form a word or of words to form a proposition, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Plt.</span>278b</span> sq.; <b class="b3">λόγος ἐγένετο . . ἡ πρώτη σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Sph.</span>262c</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tht.</span>202b</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>6</span>; σ. τῶν ὀνομάτων Demetr.Lac.<span class="title">Herc.</span>1113.2, cf. <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.33</span>, al.; also <b class="b2">combination</b> of mental acts so as to form one entity, οὐδὲ σ. δόξης καὶ αἰσθήσεως φαντασία ἂν εἴη <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">de An.</span>428a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>643b16</span>; <b class="b2">combination</b> of subject and predicate, σ. γὰρ νοημάτων ἐστὶ τὸ ἀληθὲς ἢ ψεῦδος <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">de An.</span>432a11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Top.</span>113a1</span>; <b class="b3">κατὰ συμπλοκὴν λέγεσθαι</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἄνευ συμπλοκῆς</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cat.</span>1a16</span>, cf. <span class="title">Stoic.</span>2.69, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> Gramm., the <b class="b2">copula</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Dem.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">interweaving</b> of various styles, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Rh.</span>8.8</span>: but also name of a rhet. figure, <span class="bibl">Alex.<span class="title">Fig.</span>p.30S.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> Medic., of ingredients, <b class="b3">μετὰ τῆς πρὸς τοὺς φοίνικας σ</b>. <b class="b2">in combination with . .</b>, <span class="bibl">Sor.1.50</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">115</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0988.png Seite 988]] ἡ, Verflechtung, Verbindung; Plat. Polit. 281 a; ὀνομάτων συμπλοκὴν εἶναι λόγου ὐσίαν, Soph. 240 c; vgl. Arist. categ. 2, κατὰ υμπλοκὴν λέγεται ὁ [[ἄνθρωπος]] νικᾷ; auch κινδυνεύει τοιαύτην τινὰ πεπλέχθαι συμπλοκὴν τὸ μὴ ὂν τῷ ὄντι, Plat. Soph. 240 c; Umarmung, Conv. 191 c, auch vom Beischlaf, vom Kampfe der Ringer, u. allgemein, ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς [[μάχη]], Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 a; oft bei Pol. u. Sp. | |||
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Revision as of 19:14, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ,
A intertwining, complication, combination, τῇ [τῶν ἀτόμων] συμπλοκῇ . . πάντα γεννᾶσθαι Democr. ap. Arist.Cael.303a7, cf. Thphr.Sens.66, Sor.2.4; used by Pl. as a generic term for weaving and its kindred arts, Plt.281a, cf. 306a, al.; ἡ ἁπάντων πρὸς ἄλληλα σ. Plb.1.4.11, cf. Phld.Sign.37, D.3.8 (pl.); συνέχεια καὶ σ. Plot.3.1.4; εἱμαρμένη defined as σ. αἰτιῶν, Stoic.2.284. 2 struggle, esp. of wrestlers, ἡ ἐν ταῖς σ. μάχη a close struggle, Pl.Lg.833a, cf. Plb. 1.15.3, Gal.15.126,197; of ships, close engagement, Plb.1.27.12, 1.28.11, SIG567.11 (Calymna, iii B.C.); of cavalry, Onos.10.6. 3 embrace, sexual intercourse, Pl.Smp.191c, Arist.HA540b21, Corn. ND24, Sor.1.31, al. 4 combination of letters to form a word or of words to form a proposition, Pl.Plt.278b sq.; λόγος ἐγένετο . . ἡ πρώτη σ. Id.Sph.262c, cf. Tht.202b, D.H.Pomp.6; σ. τῶν ὀνομάτων Demetr.Lac.Herc.1113.2, cf. Phld.Po.2.33, al.; also combination of mental acts so as to form one entity, οὐδὲ σ. δόξης καὶ αἰσθήσεως φαντασία ἂν εἴη Arist.de An.428a25, cf. PA643b16; combination of subject and predicate, σ. γὰρ νοημάτων ἐστὶ τὸ ἀληθὲς ἢ ψεῦδος Id.de An.432a11, cf. Top.113a1; κατὰ συμπλοκὴν λέγεσθαι, opp. ἄνευ συμπλοκῆς, Id.Cat.1a16, cf. Stoic.2.69, etc. 5 Gramm., the copula, D.H.Dem.9. 6 Rhet., interweaving of various styles, Id.Rh.8.8: but also name of a rhet. figure, Alex.Fig.p.30S. 7 Medic., of ingredients, μετὰ τῆς πρὸς τοὺς φοίνικας σ. in combination with . ., Sor.1.50, cf. 115.
German (Pape)
[Seite 988] ἡ, Verflechtung, Verbindung; Plat. Polit. 281 a; ὀνομάτων συμπλοκὴν εἶναι λόγου ὐσίαν, Soph. 240 c; vgl. Arist. categ. 2, κατὰ υμπλοκὴν λέγεται ὁ ἄνθρωπος νικᾷ; auch κινδυνεύει τοιαύτην τινὰ πεπλέχθαι συμπλοκὴν τὸ μὴ ὂν τῷ ὄντι, Plat. Soph. 240 c; Umarmung, Conv. 191 c, auch vom Beischlaf, vom Kampfe der Ringer, u. allgemein, ἡ ἐν ταῖς συμπλοκαῖς μάχη, Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 a; oft bei Pol. u. Sp.