χήρα: Difference between revisions
Οὐκ ἔστι πενίας οὐδὲ ἓν μεῖζον κακόν → Non ullum paupertate maius est malum → Als Armut gibt es keine größre Schlechtigkeit
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|Definition=Ion. χήρη, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">widow</b>, χῆραι γυναῖκες <span class="bibl">Il.2.289</span>; μήτηρ χ. <span class="bibl">22.499</span>; μὴ παῖδ' ὀρφανικὸν θήῃς χ. τε γυναῖκα <span class="bibl">6.432</span>; λείπειν τινὰ χ. ἐν μεγάροισιν <span class="bibl">22.484</span>, <span class="bibl">24.725</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>653</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>348</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>380</span>; χήρας δὲ γυναῖκας ἐποίησαν <span class="bibl">Lys.2.71</span>; as a name of Hera, <span class="bibl">Paus.8.22.2</span> (<b class="b3">χῆραι· αἱ μὴ ἔχουσαι ἄνδρας</b>, Hsch.; ἡ μονωθεῖσα ἀπ' ἀνδρὸς χ. <span class="bibl">Poll.3.47</span>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Com., of a dish, <b class="b2">widowed</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">without sauce</b>, <span class="bibl">Sotad.Com.1.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> later masc. χῆρος, <b class="b2">widower</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>612b34</span> (of birds), <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span> 17</span>, Gramm. post <span class="bibl">Hdn.<span class="title">Epim.</span>286</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> χῆρος, α, ον, Adj, metaph., <b class="b2">bereaved</b>, χῆρα μέλαθρα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>862</span> (anap.); μάνδραι <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Cer.</span>106</span>; βίος <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>406.13 (Iconium); εὐνή <span class="title">IG</span>14.1389 i 12; δόμος <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span> 22</span>; <b class="b3">δρυμοὶ χ</b>. <b class="b2">bereft</b> of men, <span class="title">AP</span>9.84 (Antiphan.): c. gen., <span class="bibl">Il.6.408</span>; φάρσος . . στελεοῦ χῆρον ἐλαϊνέου <span class="title">AP</span>6.297 (Phanias), cf. <span class="bibl">Vett.Val. 117.6</span>; χήρους γυναικῶν οἰκεῖν <span class="bibl">Str.7.3.4</span>; τὰ χῆρα φρονήσεως <span class="bibl">Ph.1.601</span>; ναῦς ὕδατος χ. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>13.28</span>. (Cf. <b class="b3">χωρίς, χατίζω</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">jáhāti</b> 'abandon, renounce'.)</span> | |Definition=Ion. χήρη, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">widow</b>, χῆραι γυναῖκες <span class="bibl">Il.2.289</span>; μήτηρ χ. <span class="bibl">22.499</span>; μὴ παῖδ' ὀρφανικὸν θήῃς χ. τε γυναῖκα <span class="bibl">6.432</span>; λείπειν τινὰ χ. ἐν μεγάροισιν <span class="bibl">22.484</span>, <span class="bibl">24.725</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>653</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>348</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Tr.</span>380</span>; χήρας δὲ γυναῖκας ἐποίησαν <span class="bibl">Lys.2.71</span>; as a name of Hera, <span class="bibl">Paus.8.22.2</span> (<b class="b3">χῆραι· αἱ μὴ ἔχουσαι ἄνδρας</b>, Hsch.; ἡ μονωθεῖσα ἀπ' ἀνδρὸς χ. <span class="bibl">Poll.3.47</span>). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> Com., of a dish, <b class="b2">widowed</b>, i.e. <b class="b2">without sauce</b>, <span class="bibl">Sotad.Com.1.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> later masc. χῆρος, <b class="b2">widower</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>612b34</span> (of birds), <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span> 17</span>, Gramm. post <span class="bibl">Hdn.<span class="title">Epim.</span>286</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> χῆρος, α, ον, Adj, metaph., <b class="b2">bereaved</b>, χῆρα μέλαθρα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>862</span> (anap.); μάνδραι <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Cer.</span>106</span>; βίος <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>406.13 (Iconium); εὐνή <span class="title">IG</span>14.1389 i 12; δόμος <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span> 22</span>; <b class="b3">δρυμοὶ χ</b>. <b class="b2">bereft</b> of men, <span class="title">AP</span>9.84 (Antiphan.): c. gen., <span class="bibl">Il.6.408</span>; φάρσος . . στελεοῦ χῆρον ἐλαϊνέου <span class="title">AP</span>6.297 (Phanias), cf. <span class="bibl">Vett.Val. 117.6</span>; χήρους γυναικῶν οἰκεῖν <span class="bibl">Str.7.3.4</span>; τὰ χῆρα φρονήσεως <span class="bibl">Ph.1.601</span>; ναῦς ὕδατος χ. <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>13.28</span>. (Cf. <b class="b3">χωρίς, χατίζω</b>, Skt. <b class="b2">jáhāti</b> 'abandon, renounce'.)</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1353.png Seite 1353]] ἡ, ion. χήρη (vgl. [[χῆρος]], eigtl. die Beraubte, nämlich des Mannes), die <b class="b2">Wittwe</b>, u. adj. <b class="b2">verwittwet</b>; χῆραί τε γυναῖκες Il. 2, 289; ἣ [[τάχα]] χήρη σεῦ ἔσομαι 6, 408, vgl. 22, 484; [[μήτηρ]] χήρη 499; Soph. Ai. 638; Eur. Andr. 348 Troad. 380; χήρας γυναῖκας ἐποίησαν Lys. 2, 71; Sp. | |||
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Revision as of 19:21, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. χήρη, ἡ,
A widow, χῆραι γυναῖκες Il.2.289; μήτηρ χ. 22.499; μὴ παῖδ' ὀρφανικὸν θήῃς χ. τε γυναῖκα 6.432; λείπειν τινὰ χ. ἐν μεγάροισιν 22.484, 24.725, cf. S.Aj.653, E.Andr.348, Tr.380; χήρας δὲ γυναῖκας ἐποίησαν Lys.2.71; as a name of Hera, Paus.8.22.2 (χῆραι· αἱ μὴ ἔχουσαι ἄνδρας, Hsch.; ἡ μονωθεῖσα ἀπ' ἀνδρὸς χ. Poll.3.47). 2 Com., of a dish, widowed, i.e. without sauce, Sotad.Com.1.26. 3 later masc. χῆρος, widower, Arist.HA612b34 (of birds), Call.Epigr. 17, Gramm. post Hdn.Epim.286. II χῆρος, α, ον, Adj, metaph., bereaved, χῆρα μέλαθρα E.Alc.862 (anap.); μάνδραι Call.Cer.106; βίος Epigr.Gr.406.13 (Iconium); εὐνή IG14.1389 i 12; δόμος Call.Epigr. 22; δρυμοὶ χ. bereft of men, AP9.84 (Antiphan.): c. gen., Il.6.408; φάρσος . . στελεοῦ χῆρον ἐλαϊνέου AP6.297 (Phanias), cf. Vett.Val. 117.6; χήρους γυναικῶν οἰκεῖν Str.7.3.4; τὰ χῆρα φρονήσεως Ph.1.601; ναῦς ὕδατος χ. Ael.NA13.28. (Cf. χωρίς, χατίζω, Skt. jáhāti 'abandon, renounce'.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1353] ἡ, ion. χήρη (vgl. χῆρος, eigtl. die Beraubte, nämlich des Mannes), die Wittwe, u. adj. verwittwet; χῆραί τε γυναῖκες Il. 2, 289; ἣ τάχα χήρη σεῦ ἔσομαι 6, 408, vgl. 22, 484; μήτηρ χήρη 499; Soph. Ai. 638; Eur. Andr. 348 Troad. 380; χήρας γυναῖκας ἐποίησαν Lys. 2, 71; Sp.
