στάδιον: Difference between revisions
Μήποτε γάμει γυναῖκα κοὐκ ἀνοίξεις τάφον → Eris immortalis, si non ducis mulierem → Nimm nie dir eine Frau, erspare dir dein Grab
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|Definition=[ᾰ], Argive σπάδιον (q.v.), τό: pl. <b class="b3">στάδια</b> and heterocl. <b class="b3">στάδιοι</b>; Hdt. uses both, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> στάδιοι <span class="bibl">1.26</span>, <span class="bibl">2.149</span>,<span class="bibl">158</span>, al., στάδια <span class="bibl">4.101</span>, <span class="bibl">5.53</span>, <span class="bibl">9.23</span>, al.; so Th. in the same chapter (<span class="bibl">7.78</span>) has <b class="b3">στάδια</b> once and <b class="b3">σταδίους</b> twice; στάδια <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>497</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>6</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.100</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>229c</span>; στάδιοι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1319</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>113c</span>, <span class="bibl">117e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 388.6</span> (iii B.C.), etc.; the sg. masc. is not found: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> as a standard of length, <b class="b2">stade</b>,= <span class="bibl">100</span> <b class="b3">ὀργυιαί</b> or <span class="bibl">6</span> <b class="b3">πλέθρα</b> (<span class="bibl">Hdt.2.149</span>), i.e. <span class="bibl">600</span> Greek, <span class="bibl">606</span> <span class="bibl">3</span>/<span class="bibl">4</span> English feet, about <span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">8</span> of a Roman mile, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.39.8</span>, <span class="bibl">34.12.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>2.85</span>, Hero <b class="b2">*Deff</b>.131; a longer <b class="b2">stade</b>, of which there were 7 1/2 in a Roman mile, is implied by <span class="bibl">D.C.52.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἑκατὸν σταδίοισιν ἄριστος</b> 'best by a hundred miles', <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Nu.</span>430</span>; πλεῖν ἢ σταδίῳ λαλίστερα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>91</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">race-course</b>, IG22.677.3, etc. (because the most noted, that of Olympia, was exactly a stade long): prop. <b class="b2">a single course</b>, opp. <b class="b3">δίαυλος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.37</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.2313.23, <span class="title">SIG</span>1067.9 (Rhodes, ii B.C.), etc.; σταδίου δρόμος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span> 13.30</span>; <b class="b3">γυμνὸν σ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὁπλίτης δρόμος</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>11.49</span>; ὠκύτερον σταδίου <span class="bibl">Thgn.1306</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγωνίζεσθαι σ</b>. run a <b class="b2">race</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.22</span>; ἁμιλλᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 833a</span>; νικᾶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.2.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.16</span>; ἀσκεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Thg.</span>128e</span>; of the building, <span class="title">IG</span>22.351.16, 677.3, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>93.16</span> (iii A.D.), etc.; <b class="b3">ἐν σταδίοις</b>, i.e. in the amphitheatre, <span class="title">CIG</span>4377 (Sagalassos). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">any area</b>, e.g. for dancing, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>497</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ξύλινον σ</b>., of a board for playing <b class="b3">πεσσοί</b>, <span class="title">AP</span>15.18. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">walk</b> in a garden, <span class="title">IG</span>14.1853 (pl.).</span> | |Definition=[ᾰ], Argive σπάδιον (q.v.), τό: pl. <b class="b3">στάδια</b> and heterocl. <b class="b3">στάδιοι</b>; Hdt. uses both, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> στάδιοι <span class="bibl">1.26</span>, <span class="bibl">2.149</span>,<span class="bibl">158</span>, al., στάδια <span class="bibl">4.101</span>, <span class="bibl">5.53</span>, <span class="bibl">9.23</span>, al.; so Th. in the same chapter (<span class="bibl">7.78</span>) has <b class="b3">στάδια</b> once and <b class="b3">σταδίους</b> twice; στάδια <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>497</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>6</span>, <span class="bibl">Antiph.100</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>229c</span>; στάδιοι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1319</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>113c</span>, <span class="bibl">117e</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span> 388.6</span> (iii B.C.), etc.; the sg. masc. is not found: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">I</span> as a standard of length, <b class="b2">stade</b>,= <span class="bibl">100</span> <b class="b3">ὀργυιαί</b> or <span class="bibl">6</span> <b class="b3">πλέθρα</b> (<span class="bibl">Hdt.2.149</span>), i.e. <span class="bibl">600</span> Greek, <span class="bibl">606</span> <span class="bibl">3</span>/<span class="bibl">4</span> English feet, about <span class="bibl">1</span>/<span class="bibl">8</span> of a Roman mile, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.39.8</span>, <span class="bibl">34.12.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>2.85</span>, Hero <b class="b2">*Deff</b>.131; a longer <b class="b2">stade</b>, of which there were 7 1/2 in a Roman mile, is implied by <span class="bibl">D.C.52.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἑκατὸν σταδίοισιν ἄριστος</b> 'best by a hundred miles', <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Nu.</span>430</span>; πλεῖν ἢ σταδίῳ λαλίστερα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>91</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">race-course</b>, IG22.677.3, etc. (because the most noted, that of Olympia, was exactly a stade long): prop. <b class="b2">a single course</b>, opp. <b class="b3">δίαυλος</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.37</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.2313.23, <span class="title">SIG</span>1067.9 (Rhodes, ii B.C.), etc.; σταδίου δρόμος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span> 13.30</span>; <b class="b3">γυμνὸν σ</b>., opp. <b class="b3">ὁπλίτης δρόμος</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">P.</span>11.49</span>; ὠκύτερον σταδίου <span class="bibl">Thgn.1306</span>; <b class="b3">ἀγωνίζεσθαι σ</b>. run a <b class="b2">race</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.5.22</span>; ἁμιλλᾶσθαι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 833a</span>; νικᾶν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>1.2.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>8.16</span>; ἀσκεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Thg.</span>128e</span>; of the building, <span class="title">IG</span>22.351.16, 677.3, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>93.16</span> (iii A.D.), etc.; <b class="b3">ἐν σταδίοις</b>, i.e. in the amphitheatre, <span class="title">CIG</span>4377 (Sagalassos). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">any area</b>, e.g. for dancing, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>497</span> (lyr.); <b class="b3">ξύλινον σ</b>., of a board for playing <b class="b3">πεσσοί</b>, <span class="title">AP</span>15.18. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">walk</b> in a garden, <span class="title">IG</span>14.1853 (pl.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0926.png Seite 926]] τό, auch [[στάδιος]], ὁ, bes. im plur., eigtl. das Feststehende, bes. eine feststehende bestimmte Länge, eine Strecke von 610 griech. od. 625 röm. Fußen, od. 125 Schritten, 49 Ruthen rheinl., Her. 2, 149; 8 Stadien sind etwas mehr als eine röm. Meile, 40 Stadien ungefähr eine deutsche od. geographische Meile; Ar. sagt komisch ἑκατὸν σταδίοισιν [[ἄριστος]], Nubb. 429, u. Εὐριπίδου [[πλεῖν]] ἢ σταδίῳ λαλίστερα, Ran. 91. – Die Rennbahn (denn die Rennbabn in Olympia war gerade ein Stadium lang); σταδίου [[τόνος]], Pind. Ol. 11, 64; [[δρόμος]], 13, 30; τιμά, ib. 37; γυμνὸν ἐπὶ [[στάδιον]], wo man nackt lief, P. 11, 49 I. 1, 23; ἀγωνιζόμενος [[στάδιον]], wettlaufend, Her. 5, 22, ὁ τὸ [[στάδιον]] ἁμιλλησόμενος, Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 a, [[στάδιον]] ἀγωνίζεσθαι, Xen. An. 4, 8, 27; u. häufig τὸ [[στάδιον]] ἐνίκα Εὐβότας, Hell. 1, 2, 1. – Unbeweglichkeit, Festigkeit, Sp. | |||
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Revision as of 19:35, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[ᾰ], Argive σπάδιον (q.v.), τό: pl. στάδια and heterocl. στάδιοι; Hdt. uses both,
A στάδιοι 1.26, 2.149,158, al., στάδια 4.101, 5.53, 9.23, al.; so Th. in the same chapter (7.78) has στάδια once and σταδίους twice; στάδια E.Ion497 (lyr.), Ar.Av.6, Antiph.100, Pl.Phdr.229c; στάδιοι Ar.Ra.1319, Pl.Criti.113c, 117e, PCair.Zen. 388.6 (iii B.C.), etc.; the sg. masc. is not found: I as a standard of length, stade,= 100 ὀργυιαί or 6 πλέθρα (Hdt.2.149), i.e. 600 Greek, 606 3/4 English feet, about 1/8 of a Roman mile, Plb.3.39.8, 34.12.4, cf. Plin.HN2.85, Hero *Deff.131; a longer stade, of which there were 7 1/2 in a Roman mile, is implied by D.C.52.21. 2 metaph., ἑκατὸν σταδίοισιν ἄριστος 'best by a hundred miles', Ar. Nu.430; πλεῖν ἢ σταδίῳ λαλίστερα Id.Ra.91. II race-course, IG22.677.3, etc. (because the most noted, that of Olympia, was exactly a stade long): prop. a single course, opp. δίαυλος, Pi.O.13.37, IG22.2313.23, SIG1067.9 (Rhodes, ii B.C.), etc.; σταδίου δρόμος Pi.O. 13.30; γυμνὸν σ., opp. ὁπλίτης δρόμος, Id.P.11.49; ὠκύτερον σταδίου Thgn.1306; ἀγωνίζεσθαι σ. run a race, Hdt.5.22; ἁμιλλᾶσθαι Pl.Lg. 833a; νικᾶν X.HG1.2.1, cf. Pi.N.8.16; ἀσκεῖν Pl.Thg.128e; of the building, IG22.351.16, 677.3, PRyl.93.16 (iii A.D.), etc.; ἐν σταδίοις, i.e. in the amphitheatre, CIG4377 (Sagalassos). 2 any area, e.g. for dancing, E.Ion497 (lyr.); ξύλινον σ., of a board for playing πεσσοί, AP15.18. 3 walk in a garden, IG14.1853 (pl.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 926] τό, auch στάδιος, ὁ, bes. im plur., eigtl. das Feststehende, bes. eine feststehende bestimmte Länge, eine Strecke von 610 griech. od. 625 röm. Fußen, od. 125 Schritten, 49 Ruthen rheinl., Her. 2, 149; 8 Stadien sind etwas mehr als eine röm. Meile, 40 Stadien ungefähr eine deutsche od. geographische Meile; Ar. sagt komisch ἑκατὸν σταδίοισιν ἄριστος, Nubb. 429, u. Εὐριπίδου πλεῖν ἢ σταδίῳ λαλίστερα, Ran. 91. – Die Rennbahn (denn die Rennbabn in Olympia war gerade ein Stadium lang); σταδίου τόνος, Pind. Ol. 11, 64; δρόμος, 13, 30; τιμά, ib. 37; γυμνὸν ἐπὶ στάδιον, wo man nackt lief, P. 11, 49 I. 1, 23; ἀγωνιζόμενος στάδιον, wettlaufend, Her. 5, 22, ὁ τὸ στάδιον ἁμιλλησόμενος, Plat. Legg. VIII, 833 a, στάδιον ἀγωνίζεσθαι, Xen. An. 4, 8, 27; u. häufig τὸ στάδιον ἐνίκα Εὐβότας, Hell. 1, 2, 1. – Unbeweglichkeit, Festigkeit, Sp.
