μητρόπολις: Difference between revisions
Αὐρήλιοι... πατρὶ... καὶ μητρὶ... μνήμης χάριν → The Aurelii, in memory of their father and mother (inscription from Aizonai, Phrygia)
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|Definition=Dor. ματρό-, poet. μητρόπτολις, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>537.4 (Tomi), 842a1 (Cyrene), <span class="title">Syria</span>7.209 (Damascus), <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>13.166</span>: εως<b class="b3">, ἡ</b>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">mother-state</b>, as related to her colonies, of Athens in relation to the Ionians, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.82</span>; of Doris in relation to the Peloponn. Dorians, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.31</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.107</span>, <span class="bibl">3.92</span>; of Meroe in relation to the Ethiopians, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.29</span>; of Thera, μεγαλᾶν πολίων μ. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.20</span>; μ. Λοκρῶν Ὀπόεις <span class="bibl">Simon.93</span>; of the Attic Salamis, as the <b class="b3">μ</b>. of the Cyprian, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>895</span>(lyr.); of Corinth, as the <b class="b3">μ</b>. of Corcyra, <span class="bibl">Th.1.24</span>; of Rome, Gal.14.296. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἐστὶ μ. τοῦ ψυχροῦ [ὁ ἐγκέφαλος</b>] <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Carn.</span>4</span>; ἡ ἱστορία μ. τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">D.S. 1.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.199</span>; <b class="b3">γεωμετρία ἀρχὴ καὶ μ. τῶν ἄλλων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">μαθημάτων</b>) Philol. ap. Plu.2.718e. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">one's mother-city, mothercountry, home</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>5.8</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>707</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>1122</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἁ σὰ</b> <b class="b3">ματρόπολις</b> thy <b class="b2">mother's city</b>, <span class="bibl">Isyll.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">capital city</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.2.3</span>, <span class="bibl">5.4.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ μ. τῆς Ἀσίας</b>, of Ephesus, <span class="title">OGI</span>496.6, <span class="title">IG</span>3.485; <b class="b3">ἡ μ. τῆς Ἰωνίας</b>, of Miletus, ib.480. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Egypt, <b class="b2">chief town</b> of a <b class="b3">νομός</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRev.Laws</span> 48.16</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>326 ii 10</span> (ii A. D.), etc.</span> | |Definition=Dor. ματρό-, poet. μητρόπτολις, <span class="title">Epigr.Gr.</span>537.4 (Tomi), 842a1 (Cyrene), <span class="title">Syria</span>7.209 (Damascus), <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>13.166</span>: εως<b class="b3">, ἡ</b>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">mother-state</b>, as related to her colonies, of Athens in relation to the Ionians, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.51</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.6.82</span>; of Doris in relation to the Peloponn. Dorians, <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.31</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.107</span>, <span class="bibl">3.92</span>; of Meroe in relation to the Ethiopians, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.29</span>; of Thera, μεγαλᾶν πολίων μ. <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>4.20</span>; μ. Λοκρῶν Ὀπόεις <span class="bibl">Simon.93</span>; of the Attic Salamis, as the <b class="b3">μ</b>. of the Cyprian, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>895</span>(lyr.); of Corinth, as the <b class="b3">μ</b>. of Corcyra, <span class="bibl">Th.1.24</span>; of Rome, Gal.14.296. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b3">ἐστὶ μ. τοῦ ψυχροῦ [ὁ ἐγκέφαλος</b>] <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Carn.</span>4</span>; ἡ ἱστορία μ. τῆς φιλοσοφίας <span class="bibl">D.S. 1.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Chrysipp.Stoic.3.199</span>; <b class="b3">γεωμετρία ἀρχὴ καὶ μ. τῶν ἄλλων</b> (sc. <b class="b3">μαθημάτων</b>) Philol. ap. Plu.2.718e. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">one's mother-city, mothercountry, home</b>, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>5.8</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>707</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ant.</span>1122</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἁ σὰ</b> <b class="b3">ματρόπολις</b> thy <b class="b2">mother's city</b>, <span class="bibl">Isyll.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">capital city</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>5.2.3</span>, <span class="bibl">5.4.15</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ μ. τῆς Ἀσίας</b>, of Ephesus, <span class="title">OGI</span>496.6, <span class="title">IG</span>3.485; <b class="b3">ἡ μ. τῆς Ἰωνίας</b>, of Miletus, ib.480. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> in Egypt, <b class="b2">chief town</b> of a <b class="b3">νομός</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRev.Laws</span> 48.16</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>326 ii 10</span> (ii A. D.), etc.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0180.png Seite 180]] ἡ, die Mutterstadt in Beziehung auf die von ihr ausgegangenen Colonien od. Tochterstädte; μεγαλᾶν πολίων ματρόπολιν [[γενέσθαι]], Pind. P. 4, 20; von Attika, Soph. O. C. 711; auch Βακχᾶν μητρόπολιν Θήβαν, Ant. 1109; in Prosa, Her. 7, 51. 8, 31; Thuc. 1, 24. 107 u. öfter; Plat. Critia. 115 c. Bei Ath. XII, 547 d Geburtsstadt der Mutter. – Uebtr. [[ἱστορία]] μ. τῆς φιλοσοφίας, D. Sic. 1, 2; vgl. Ath. III, 104 b. | |||
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Revision as of 19:35, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Dor. ματρό-, poet. μητρόπτολις, Epigr.Gr.537.4 (Tomi), 842a1 (Cyrene), Syria7.209 (Damascus), Nonn.D.13.166: εως, ἡ:—
A mother-state, as related to her colonies, of Athens in relation to the Ionians, Hdt.7.51, Th.6.82; of Doris in relation to the Peloponn. Dorians, Hdt.8.31, Th.1.107, 3.92; of Meroe in relation to the Ethiopians, Hdt.2.29; of Thera, μεγαλᾶν πολίων μ. Pi.P.4.20; μ. Λοκρῶν Ὀπόεις Simon.93; of the Attic Salamis, as the μ. of the Cyprian, A.Pers.895(lyr.); of Corinth, as the μ. of Corcyra, Th.1.24; of Rome, Gal.14.296. 2 metaph., ἐστὶ μ. τοῦ ψυχροῦ [ὁ ἐγκέφαλος] Hp.Carn.4; ἡ ἱστορία μ. τῆς φιλοσοφίας D.S. 1.2, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.3.199; γεωμετρία ἀρχὴ καὶ μ. τῶν ἄλλων (sc. μαθημάτων) Philol. ap. Plu.2.718e. II one's mother-city, mothercountry, home, Pi.N.5.8, S.OC707 (lyr.), Ant.1122 (lyr.). 2 ἁ σὰ ματρόπολις thy mother's city, Isyll.59. III capital city, X.An.5.2.3, 5.4.15; ἡ μ. τῆς Ἀσίας, of Ephesus, OGI496.6, IG3.485; ἡ μ. τῆς Ἰωνίας, of Miletus, ib.480. b in Egypt, chief town of a νομός, PRev.Laws 48.16 (iii B. C.), BGU326 ii 10 (ii A. D.), etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 180] ἡ, die Mutterstadt in Beziehung auf die von ihr ausgegangenen Colonien od. Tochterstädte; μεγαλᾶν πολίων ματρόπολιν γενέσθαι, Pind. P. 4, 20; von Attika, Soph. O. C. 711; auch Βακχᾶν μητρόπολιν Θήβαν, Ant. 1109; in Prosa, Her. 7, 51. 8, 31; Thuc. 1, 24. 107 u. öfter; Plat. Critia. 115 c. Bei Ath. XII, 547 d Geburtsstadt der Mutter. – Uebtr. ἱστορία μ. τῆς φιλοσοφίας, D. Sic. 1, 2; vgl. Ath. III, 104 b.
