κατακαίω: Difference between revisions
τὸ κακὸν δοκεῖν ποτ' ἐσθλὸν τῷδ' ἔμμεν' ὅτῳ φρένας θεὸς ἄγει πρὸς ἄταν → evil appears as good to him whose mind the god is leading to destruction (Sophocles, Antigone 622f.)
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|Definition=Att. κατακάω [ᾱ], Ep. inf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κατακαιέμεν <span class="bibl">Il.7.408</span>: fut. -καύσω <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1218</span>: aor. κατέκαυσα <span class="bibl">Th.7.25</span>; Ep. 3sg. κατέκηε <span class="bibl">Il.6.418</span>; 1pl. subj. <b class="b3">κατακήομεν</b> (v.l. [[-κείομεν]]) <span class="bibl">Il.7.333</span>; inf. κατακῆαι <span class="bibl">Od.11.46</span>, <b class="b3">κακκῆαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">74</span> (v.l. [[-κεῖαι]]): pf. -κέκαυκα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld. <span class="title">Acad.Ind.</span>p.69M.</span>:—Pass., fut. -καυθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1505</span>, -καήσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>3.15</span>: aor. <b class="b3">κατεκαύθην</b> (the Att. form) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.69</span>, <span class="bibl">6.101</span>, κατεκάην <span class="bibl">Id.1.51</span>, <span class="bibl">2.107</span>; Lacon. inf. -καῆμεν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>20</span>; <b class="b3">-εκαύσθην</b> <span class="title">Chron.Lind.</span>D.41: pf. -κέκαυμαι <span class="bibl">And.1.108</span>:—<b class="b2">burn completely</b>, in Hom. of sacrifices and dead bodies, κατακήομεν αὐτούς <span class="bibl">Il.7.333</span>; μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι <span class="bibl">6.418</span>; <b class="b3">κ. τοὺς μάντιας</b> <b class="b2">burn</b> them <b class="b2">alive</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.69</span>; ζῶντα κατακαυθῆναι <span class="bibl">Id.1.86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.107</span>; of cities and houses, etc., κατὰ μὲν ἔκαυσαν . . πόλιν <span class="bibl">Id.8.33</span>; κατεκαίετο ὁ ἐν Δελφοῖσι νηός <span class="bibl">Id.1.50</span>; [<b class="b3">οἰκίη</b>] κατεκάη <span class="bibl">Id.4.79</span>; κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.6.101</span>; τείχη -κεκαυμένα And. l.c.; <b class="b3">γῆ κατακεκαυμένη</b> <b class="b2">burnt</b> earth, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mete.</span>358a14</span>; <b class="b3">Κατακεκαυμένη</b>, name of the upper valley of the Hermus, in Lydia, <span class="bibl">Str.13.4.11</span>, cf. [[κατακεκαυμενίτης]]; of the fingers, <b class="b2">to be burnt</b> with hot food, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>4.15</span>; also κ. τὴν κοιλίαν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMagd.</span>33.4</span> (iii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of hot winds, <b class="b2">parch</b>, τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.27.73</span> (iii B.C.), al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ὁ ἔρως ἐμέ . . κατακέκαυκεν <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>8 (<b class="b2">c</b>):—Pass., τὰ στόματα -κάεται ἐπὶ τέχνην <span class="bibl">Anaxandr. 33.6</span>; -καίομαι καταλελειμμένη <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>1.24. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Pass., of fire, <b class="b3">κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη</b> <b class="b2">had burnt down, burnt out</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.212</span>.</span> | |Definition=Att. κατακάω [ᾱ], Ep. inf. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> κατακαιέμεν <span class="bibl">Il.7.408</span>: fut. -καύσω <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1218</span>: aor. κατέκαυσα <span class="bibl">Th.7.25</span>; Ep. 3sg. κατέκηε <span class="bibl">Il.6.418</span>; 1pl. subj. <b class="b3">κατακήομεν</b> (v.l. [[-κείομεν]]) <span class="bibl">Il.7.333</span>; inf. κατακῆαι <span class="bibl">Od.11.46</span>, <b class="b3">κακκῆαι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">74</span> (v.l. [[-κεῖαι]]): pf. -κέκαυκα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.37</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld. <span class="title">Acad.Ind.</span>p.69M.</span>:—Pass., fut. -καυθήσομαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1505</span>, -καήσομαι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>3.15</span>: aor. <b class="b3">κατεκαύθην</b> (the Att. form) <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.69</span>, <span class="bibl">6.101</span>, κατεκάην <span class="bibl">Id.1.51</span>, <span class="bibl">2.107</span>; Lacon. inf. -καῆμεν <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>20</span>; <b class="b3">-εκαύσθην</b> <span class="title">Chron.Lind.</span>D.41: pf. -κέκαυμαι <span class="bibl">And.1.108</span>:—<b class="b2">burn completely</b>, in Hom. of sacrifices and dead bodies, κατακήομεν αὐτούς <span class="bibl">Il.7.333</span>; μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι <span class="bibl">6.418</span>; <b class="b3">κ. τοὺς μάντιας</b> <b class="b2">burn</b> them <b class="b2">alive</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 4.69</span>; ζῶντα κατακαυθῆναι <span class="bibl">Id.1.86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.107</span>; of cities and houses, etc., κατὰ μὲν ἔκαυσαν . . πόλιν <span class="bibl">Id.8.33</span>; κατεκαίετο ὁ ἐν Δελφοῖσι νηός <span class="bibl">Id.1.50</span>; [<b class="b3">οἰκίη</b>] κατεκάη <span class="bibl">Id.4.79</span>; κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.6.101</span>; τείχη -κεκαυμένα And. l.c.; <b class="b3">γῆ κατακεκαυμένη</b> <b class="b2">burnt</b> earth, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Mete.</span>358a14</span>; <b class="b3">Κατακεκαυμένη</b>, name of the upper valley of the Hermus, in Lydia, <span class="bibl">Str.13.4.11</span>, cf. [[κατακεκαυμενίτης]]; of the fingers, <b class="b2">to be burnt</b> with hot food, <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>4.15</span>; also κ. τὴν κοιλίαν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMagd.</span>33.4</span> (iii B.C.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> of hot winds, <b class="b2">parch</b>, τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.27.73</span> (iii B.C.), al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> metaph., ὁ ἔρως ἐμέ . . κατακέκαυκεν <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>8 (<b class="b2">c</b>):—Pass., τὰ στόματα -κάεται ἐπὶ τέχνην <span class="bibl">Anaxandr. 33.6</span>; -καίομαι καταλελειμμένη <span class="title">Lyr.Alex.Adesp.</span>1.24. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Pass., of fire, <b class="b3">κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη</b> <b class="b2">had burnt down, burnt out</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.9.212</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1351.png Seite 1351]] (s. [[καίω]]), att. -κάω, wie Isocr. 4, 155, verbrennen; den Leichnam, ἀλλ' ἄρα μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι Il. 6, 418, [[ἀλλά]] με κακκῆαι Od. 11, 74; so auch κατακῆαι, 10, 533. 11, 46 Bekker, Wolf [[κατακεῖαι]], wie Il. 7, 408 κατακειέμεν, Bekker κατακαιέμεν; [[κατακήομεν]] αὐτούς, conj. aor., Il. 7, 333; oft in tmesi, wie κατὰ πίονα μηρί' [[ἔκηα]] u. κατὰ μῆρ' ἐκάη, 1, 40 Od. 3, 461; κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη, das Feuer war niedergebrannt, Il. 9, 212; τῇ λαμπάδι ὑμᾶς κατακαύσω Ar. Lys. 1218; κατακαίουσι τοὺς μάντιας Her. 4, 69; ἡ οἰκίη κατεκάη 4, 79; κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν 6, 101; Thuc. 2, 4; κατακεκαύκασιν Xen. Hell. 6, 5, 37; κατεκέκαυτο 50; [[ἕως]] ἂν κατακαυθῇ Plat. Phaed. 86 c; κατακαυθήσομαι Ar. Nubb. 1505; κατακέκαυμαι Andoc. 1, 108; κατακαήσεται I. Cor. 3, 15. | |||
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Att. κατακάω [ᾱ], Ep. inf.
A κατακαιέμεν Il.7.408: fut. -καύσω Ar.Lys.1218: aor. κατέκαυσα Th.7.25; Ep. 3sg. κατέκηε Il.6.418; 1pl. subj. κατακήομεν (v.l. -κείομεν) Il.7.333; inf. κατακῆαι Od.11.46, κακκῆαι ib.74 (v.l. -κεῖαι): pf. -κέκαυκα X.HG6.5.37, Phld. Acad.Ind.p.69M.:—Pass., fut. -καυθήσομαι Ar.Nu.1505, -καήσομαι 1 Ep.Cor.3.15: aor. κατεκαύθην (the Att. form) Hdt.4.69, 6.101, κατεκάην Id.1.51, 2.107; Lacon. inf. -καῆμεν Plu.Lyc.20; -εκαύσθην Chron.Lind.D.41: pf. -κέκαυμαι And.1.108:—burn completely, in Hom. of sacrifices and dead bodies, κατακήομεν αὐτούς Il.7.333; μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι 6.418; κ. τοὺς μάντιας burn them alive, Hdt. 4.69; ζῶντα κατακαυθῆναι Id.1.86, cf. 2.107; of cities and houses, etc., κατὰ μὲν ἔκαυσαν . . πόλιν Id.8.33; κατεκαίετο ὁ ἐν Δελφοῖσι νηός Id.1.50; [οἰκίη] κατεκάη Id.4.79; κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν Id.6.101; τείχη -κεκαυμένα And. l.c.; γῆ κατακεκαυμένη burnt earth, Arist. Mete.358a14; Κατακεκαυμένη, name of the upper valley of the Hermus, in Lydia, Str.13.4.11, cf. κατακεκαυμενίτης; of the fingers, to be burnt with hot food, Porph.Abst.4.15; also κ. τὴν κοιλίαν PMagd.33.4 (iii B.C.). 2 of hot winds, parch, τὰ ἐκ τῆς γῆς PHib.1.27.73 (iii B.C.), al. 3 metaph., ὁ ἔρως ἐμέ . . κατακέκαυκεν Lyr.Alex.Adesp.8 (c):—Pass., τὰ στόματα -κάεται ἐπὶ τέχνην Anaxandr. 33.6; -καίομαι καταλελειμμένη Lyr.Alex.Adesp.1.24. II Pass., of fire, κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη had burnt down, burnt out, Il.9.212.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1351] (s. καίω), att. -κάω, wie Isocr. 4, 155, verbrennen; den Leichnam, ἀλλ' ἄρα μιν κατέκηε σὺν ἔντεσι Il. 6, 418, ἀλλά με κακκῆαι Od. 11, 74; so auch κατακῆαι, 10, 533. 11, 46 Bekker, Wolf κατακεῖαι, wie Il. 7, 408 κατακειέμεν, Bekker κατακαιέμεν; κατακήομεν αὐτούς, conj. aor., Il. 7, 333; oft in tmesi, wie κατὰ πίονα μηρί' ἔκηα u. κατὰ μῆρ' ἐκάη, 1, 40 Od. 3, 461; κατὰ πῦρ ἐκάη, das Feuer war niedergebrannt, Il. 9, 212; τῇ λαμπάδι ὑμᾶς κατακαύσω Ar. Lys. 1218; κατακαίουσι τοὺς μάντιας Her. 4, 69; ἡ οἰκίη κατεκάη 4, 79; κατακαυθέντων ἱρῶν 6, 101; Thuc. 2, 4; κατακεκαύκασιν Xen. Hell. 6, 5, 37; κατεκέκαυτο 50; ἕως ἂν κατακαυθῇ Plat. Phaed. 86 c; κατακαυθήσομαι Ar. Nubb. 1505; κατακέκαυμαι Andoc. 1, 108; κατακαήσεται I. Cor. 3, 15.
