παράλληλος: Difference between revisions

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Πάντα ταῦτα ἐπείρασα ἐν τῇ σοφίᾳ: εἶπα Σοφισθήσομαι, καὶ αὐτὴ ἐμακρύνθη ἀπ' ἐμοῦ· κτλ. (Εcclesiastes 7:23f., LXX version) → I tried to give proof in wisdom of all those things; I said, I will be wise, but that wisdom was far from me ...

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|Beta Code=para/llhlos
|Beta Code=para/llhlos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">beside one another, side by side</b>, <b class="b3">αἱ π</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">γραμμαί</b>) <b class="b2">parallel lines</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>65a4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>77b22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Mech.</span> 856b28</span> ; <b class="b3">π. κύκλοι</b> the five <b class="b2">zones</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.7.155</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>38.258</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ π. κύκλος</b> <b class="b2">parallel</b> of latitude, <span class="bibl">Hipparch.2.2.26</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Cleom.1.2</span>, etc.: without <b class="b3">κύκλος, ὁ διὰ τοῦ Βορυσθένους π</b>. <span class="bibl">Str.1.4.4</span>, al.; <b class="b3">οἱ βίοι οἱ π</b>. the <b class="b2">parallel</b> lives of Plutarch, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pel.</span>2</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐκ παραλλήλου</b> <b class="b2">parallelwise</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Comp.Ag.Gracch.</span>1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἐν παραλλήλοις κεῖσθαι</b>, of words used <b class="b2">pleonastically</b>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Adv.</span>140.13</span> ; ἐκ παραλλήλου εἰρηκέναι <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Metaph.</span> 331.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Asp.<span class="title">in EN</span>65.30</span>, <span class="bibl">104.1</span>. Adv. -λως, τίθεσθαι <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>247.17</span> ; but <b class="b3">π. χρώμενοι τοῖς ὀνόμασιν</b> using the forms (Ζῆνα, Δία) <b class="b2">indifferently</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>401a14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">parallel to</b> or <b class="b2">with</b>, χάραξ π. τῷ τείχει <span class="bibl">Plb.8.32.3</span>, etc.; ὁ Ῥῆνος π. ὢν τῇ Πυρήνῃ <span class="bibl">Str.4.1.1</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">beside one another, side by side</b>, <b class="b3">αἱ π</b>. (sc. <b class="b3">γραμμαί</b>) <b class="b2">parallel lines</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">APr.</span>65a4</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">APo.</span>77b22</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Mech.</span> 856b28</span> ; <b class="b3">π. κύκλοι</b> the five <b class="b2">zones</b>, <span class="bibl">D.L.7.155</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>38.258</span> ; <b class="b3">ὁ π. κύκλος</b> <b class="b2">parallel</b> of latitude, <span class="bibl">Hipparch.2.2.26</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Cleom.1.2</span>, etc.: without <b class="b3">κύκλος, ὁ διὰ τοῦ Βορυσθένους π</b>. <span class="bibl">Str.1.4.4</span>, al.; <b class="b3">οἱ βίοι οἱ π</b>. the <b class="b2">parallel</b> lives of Plutarch, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pel.</span>2</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">ἐκ παραλλήλου</b> <b class="b2">parallelwise</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Comp.Ag.Gracch.</span>1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">ἐν παραλλήλοις κεῖσθαι</b>, of words used <b class="b2">pleonastically</b>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Adv.</span>140.13</span> ; ἐκ παραλλήλου εἰρηκέναι <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Metaph.</span> 331.1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Asp.<span class="title">in EN</span>65.30</span>, <span class="bibl">104.1</span>. Adv. -λως, τίθεσθαι <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>247.17</span> ; but <b class="b3">π. χρώμενοι τοῖς ὀνόμασιν</b> using the forms (Ζῆνα, Δία) <b class="b2">indifferently</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mu.</span>401a14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">parallel to</b> or <b class="b2">with</b>, χάραξ π. τῷ τείχει <span class="bibl">Plb.8.32.3</span>, etc.; ὁ Ῥῆνος π. ὢν τῇ Πυρήνῃ <span class="bibl">Str.4.1.1</span>.</span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0488.png Seite 488]] neben einander stehend, liegend, bes. gleichlaufend, von Linien; außer dem acc. plur., der in den älteren Schriftstellern richtiger παρ' ἀλλήλους, παρ' ἄλληλα geschrieben wird, erst bei Sp.; οἰκίαι παράλληλοι τῷ ποταμῷ, Pol. 7, 6, 6; προεβάλλοντο στοὰν παράλληλον τῷ τείχει, 22, 11, 6; auch c. gen., 9, 21, 10; βίον παρ. γράφειν, von Plutarch, Agath. 36 (Plan. 331); – ἐκ παραλλήλου, sich entsprechend, Gramm. – Auch adv., Arist. mund. 7, Schol.
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Revision as of 19:57, 2 August 2017

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Full diacritics: παράλληλος Medium diacritics: παράλληλος Low diacritics: παράλληλος Capitals: ΠΑΡΑΛΛΗΛΟΣ
Transliteration A: parállēlos Transliteration B: parallēlos Transliteration C: parallilos Beta Code: para/llhlos

English (LSJ)

ον,

   A beside one another, side by side, αἱ π. (sc. γραμμαί) parallel lines, Arist.APr.65a4, APo.77b22, cf. Mech. 856b28 ; π. κύκλοι the five zones, D.L.7.155, Nonn.D.38.258 ; ὁ π. κύκλος parallel of latitude, Hipparch.2.2.26, al., Cleom.1.2, etc.: without κύκλος, ὁ διὰ τοῦ Βορυσθένους π. Str.1.4.4, al.; οἱ βίοι οἱ π. the parallel lives of Plutarch, Plu.Thes.1, cf. Pel.2, etc.; ἐκ παραλλήλου parallelwise, Id.Comp.Ag.Gracch.1.    2 ἐν παραλλήλοις κεῖσθαι, of words used pleonastically, A.D.Adv.140.13 ; ἐκ παραλλήλου εἰρηκέναι Alex.Aphr. in Metaph. 331.1, cf. Asp.in EN65.30, 104.1. Adv. -λως, τίθεσθαι A.D.Synt.247.17 ; but π. χρώμενοι τοῖς ὀνόμασιν using the forms (Ζῆνα, Δία) indifferently, Arist.Mu.401a14.    3 c. dat., parallel to or with, χάραξ π. τῷ τείχει Plb.8.32.3, etc.; ὁ Ῥῆνος π. ὢν τῇ Πυρήνῃ Str.4.1.1.

German (Pape)

[Seite 488] neben einander stehend, liegend, bes. gleichlaufend, von Linien; außer dem acc. plur., der in den älteren Schriftstellern richtiger παρ' ἀλλήλους, παρ' ἄλληλα geschrieben wird, erst bei Sp.; οἰκίαι παράλληλοι τῷ ποταμῷ, Pol. 7, 6, 6; προεβάλλοντο στοὰν παράλληλον τῷ τείχει, 22, 11, 6; auch c. gen., 9, 21, 10; βίον παρ. γράφειν, von Plutarch, Agath. 36 (Plan. 331); – ἐκ παραλλήλου, sich entsprechend, Gramm. – Auch adv., Arist. mund. 7, Schol.