εὐφυής: Difference between revisions
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Δεινότερον οὐδὲν ἄλλο μητρυιᾶς κακόν → Nulla est noverca pestis exitalior → Kein schlimmres Übel gibt's als eine Stiefmutter
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|Definition=ές, (φυή) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-grown, shapely</b>, μηροί <span class="bibl">Il.4.147</span>; πτελέη <span class="bibl">21.243</span>; <b class="b3">κλάδος</b>, of ivy, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>88</span>; πρόσωπον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1198</span>; ὀδόντες <span class="bibl">Alex. 98.20</span>; μαζοί <span class="title">AP</span>5.55 (Diosc.); <b class="b2">suitably formed</b>, πόδες <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>691b15</span>; <b class="b3">χορείας εὐφυὴς βάσις</b> <b class="b2">well-ordered, graceful</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>968</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">of good natural disposition</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.6.13</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1114b8</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Char.</span>29.4</span>; of horses and dogs, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.1.3</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>2.87a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">naturally suited</b> or <b class="b2">adapted</b>, πρός τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>455b</span>; πρὸς τὰς τέχνας <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.33</span> (Sup.); εἴς τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>327b</span> (Sup.); οὐκ εὐ. λέγειν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.181</span>; εὐ. τὰ σώματα καὶ τὰς ψυχάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>409e</span>; -έστατος τὴν γνώμην <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.41</span>: rarely in bad sense, εὐ. πρὸς ἀγονίαν <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span> 748b8</span>. Adv., <b class="b3">εὐφυῶς ἔχει</b> c. inf., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1321a9</span>; <b class="b3">εὐ. ἔχειν πρὸς</b> . . ib. <span class="bibl">1303b8</span>: Comp. -έστερον, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">D.61.42</span>; also -εστέρως <span class="bibl">Hierocl. p.27A.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of place, <b class="b2">well situated</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">PA</span>666a14</span> (Sup.); of time, καιρὸς εὐ. πρὸς σωτηρίαν <span class="bibl">Plb.1.19.12</span>. Adv. -ῶς<b class="b3">, κεῖσθαι πρὸς</b>... <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1327a33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">naturally clever</b>, like [[εὐτράπελος]], euphem. for <b class="b3">βωμολόχος</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.7.49</span>, <span class="bibl">15.284</span>; <b class="b3">σοφιστὴς εὐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Alex.36.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">135.13</span>; <b class="b3">εὐφυής</b> <b class="b2">a man of genius</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Po.</span>1455a32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1390b28</span>; opp. <b class="b3">γεγυμνασμένος</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">1410b8</span>; of hounds, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>608a27</span> (Comp.). Adv. <b class="b3">εὐφυῶς</b> <b class="b2">cleverly, skilfully</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>401c</span>; κολακεύειν <span class="bibl">Antiph.144.2</span>; ὀψοποιεῖν <span class="bibl">Alex.24.1</span>.</span> | |Definition=ές, (φυή) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">well-grown, shapely</b>, μηροί <span class="bibl">Il.4.147</span>; πτελέη <span class="bibl">21.243</span>; <b class="b3">κλάδος</b>, of ivy, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>88</span>; πρόσωπον <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Med.</span>1198</span>; ὀδόντες <span class="bibl">Alex. 98.20</span>; μαζοί <span class="title">AP</span>5.55 (Diosc.); <b class="b2">suitably formed</b>, πόδες <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>691b15</span>; <b class="b3">χορείας εὐφυὴς βάσις</b> <b class="b2">well-ordered, graceful</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>968</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">of good natural disposition</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.6.13</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1114b8</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Char.</span>29.4</span>; of horses and dogs, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.1.3</span> (Sup.), <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>2.87a</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">naturally suited</b> or <b class="b2">adapted</b>, πρός τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>455b</span>; πρὸς τὰς τέχνας <span class="bibl">Isoc.4.33</span> (Sup.); εἴς τι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>327b</span> (Sup.); οὐκ εὐ. λέγειν <span class="bibl">Aeschin.1.181</span>; εὐ. τὰ σώματα καὶ τὰς ψυχάς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>409e</span>; -έστατος τὴν γνώμην <span class="bibl">Isoc.9.41</span>: rarely in bad sense, εὐ. πρὸς ἀγονίαν <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">GA</span> 748b8</span>. Adv., <b class="b3">εὐφυῶς ἔχει</b> c. inf., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1321a9</span>; <b class="b3">εὐ. ἔχειν πρὸς</b> . . ib. <span class="bibl">1303b8</span>: Comp. -έστερον, ἔχειν <span class="bibl">D.61.42</span>; also -εστέρως <span class="bibl">Hierocl. p.27A.</span> </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of place, <b class="b2">well situated</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">PA</span>666a14</span> (Sup.); of time, καιρὸς εὐ. πρὸς σωτηρίαν <span class="bibl">Plb.1.19.12</span>. Adv. -ῶς<b class="b3">, κεῖσθαι πρὸς</b>... <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Pol.</span>1327a33</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">naturally clever</b>, like [[εὐτράπελος]], euphem. for <b class="b3">βωμολόχος</b>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.7.49</span>, <span class="bibl">15.284</span>; <b class="b3">σοφιστὴς εὐ</b>. <span class="bibl">Alex.36.4</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">135.13</span>; <b class="b3">εὐφυής</b> <b class="b2">a man of genius</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">Po.</span>1455a32</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Rh.</span>1390b28</span>; opp. <b class="b3">γεγυμνασμένος</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">1410b8</span>; of hounds, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HA</span>608a27</span> (Comp.). Adv. <b class="b3">εὐφυῶς</b> <b class="b2">cleverly, skilfully</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>401c</span>; κολακεύειν <span class="bibl">Antiph.144.2</span>; ὀψοποιεῖν <span class="bibl">Alex.24.1</span>.</span> | ||
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|btext=ής, ές :<br />qui pousse bien :<br /><b>1</b> bien venu, fort, vigoureux;<br /><b>2</b> heureusement né, qui a d’heureuses dispositions ; [[οἱ]] εὐφυεῖς les gens d’esprit;<br /><i>Cp.</i> εὐφυέστερος, <i>Sp.</i> εὐφυέστατος.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[εὖ]], [[φύω]]. | |||
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Revision as of 19:58, 9 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ές, (φυή)
A well-grown, shapely, μηροί Il.4.147; πτελέη 21.243; κλάδος, of ivy, E.Fr.88; πρόσωπον Id.Med.1198; ὀδόντες Alex. 98.20; μαζοί AP5.55 (Diosc.); suitably formed, πόδες Arist.PA691b15; χορείας εὐφυὴς βάσις well-ordered, graceful, Ar.Th.968 (lyr.). II of good natural disposition, X.Mem.1.6.13, al., Arist. EN1114b8, Thphr. Char.29.4; of horses and dogs, X.Mem.4.1.3 (Sup.), Jul. Or.2.87a. 2 naturally suited or adapted, πρός τι Pl.R.455b; πρὸς τὰς τέχνας Isoc.4.33 (Sup.); εἴς τι Pl.Prt.327b (Sup.); οὐκ εὐ. λέγειν Aeschin.1.181; εὐ. τὰ σώματα καὶ τὰς ψυχάς Pl.R.409e; -έστατος τὴν γνώμην Isoc.9.41: rarely in bad sense, εὐ. πρὸς ἀγονίαν Arist. GA 748b8. Adv., εὐφυῶς ἔχει c. inf., Id.Pol.1321a9; εὐ. ἔχειν πρὸς . . ib. 1303b8: Comp. -έστερον, ἔχειν D.61.42; also -εστέρως Hierocl. p.27A. 3 of place, well situated, Arist. PA666a14 (Sup.); of time, καιρὸς εὐ. πρὸς σωτηρίαν Plb.1.19.12. Adv. -ῶς, κεῖσθαι πρὸς... Arist. Pol.1327a33. III naturally clever, like εὐτράπελος, euphem. for βωμολόχος, Isoc.7.49, 15.284; σοφιστὴς εὐ. Alex.36.4, cf. 135.13; εὐφυής a man of genius, Arist. Po.1455a32, cf. Rh.1390b28; opp. γεγυμνασμένος, ib.1410b8; of hounds, Id.HA608a27 (Comp.). Adv. εὐφυῶς cleverly, skilfully, Pl.R.401c; κολακεύειν Antiph.144.2; ὀψοποιεῖν Alex.24.1.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ής, ές :
qui pousse bien :
1 bien venu, fort, vigoureux;
2 heureusement né, qui a d’heureuses dispositions ; οἱ εὐφυεῖς les gens d’esprit;
Cp. εὐφυέστερος, Sp. εὐφυέστατος.
Étymologie: εὖ, φύω.
