quercus: Difference between revisions
Εὔπειστον ἀνὴρ δυστυχὴς καὶ λυπούμενος → Concinnat luctus suspicacem et miseria → Leichtgläubig ist ein Mann im Unglück und im Leid
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|lshtext=<b>quercus</b>: ūs (<br /><b>I</b> gen. querci, Pall. 4, 7, 8; gen. plur. quercorum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 717 P.; dat. and abl. plur. do not [[occur]]), f. perh. from [[root]] kar (kal-k), to be [[hard]]; cf.: [[cornu]] [[calx]], [[calculus]].<br /><b>I</b> An [[oak]], oaktree, esp. the Italian or esculent [[oak]], [[sacred]] to Jupiter (cf. [[robur]]): [[quercus]] dicitur, [[quod]] id [[genus]] arboris [[grave]] [[sit]] ac durum, tum [[etiam]] in ingentem evadat amplitudinem: querqueram [[enim]] gravem et magnam putant dici, Paul. ex Fest. p. 259 Müll.: percellunt magnas [[quercus]], Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 194 Vahl.): magna Jovis [[quercus]], Verg. G. 3, 332: glandiferae, Lucr. 5, 939; Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2: aëriae, Verg. A. 3, 680: [[quercus]] et [[ilex]] Multā fruge [[pecus]] juvat, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 9: auritae, id. C. 1, 12, 12: aridae, id. ib. 4, 13, 10: durior annosā quercu, Ov. M. 13, 799: quercorum rami, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 717 P.—<br /><b>II</b> Poet., transf.<br /> <b>A</b> ?*!f things made of [[oak]]-[[wood]]. Of a [[ship]], of the [[ship]] [[Argo]], Val. Fl. 5, 65.— Of a [[javelin]], Val. Fl. 6, 243.— Of a drinkingvessel, Sil. 7, 190.— Capitolina, a [[garland]] of [[oak]]-leaves, Juv. 6, 386; [[usually]] bestowed [[upon]] one [[who]] had saved the [[life]] of a [[citizen]] in [[battle]], Ov. F. 4, 953; id. M. 1, 563; Luc. 1, 357: [[civilis]], Verg. A. 6, 772. —<br /> <b>B</b> For acorns ([[very]] [[rare]]): veteris fastidia quercūs, Juv. 14, 184. | |lshtext=<b>quercus</b>: ūs (<br /><b>I</b> gen. querci, Pall. 4, 7, 8; gen. plur. quercorum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 717 P.; dat. and abl. plur. do not [[occur]]), f. perh. from [[root]] kar (kal-k), to be [[hard]]; cf.: [[cornu]] [[calx]], [[calculus]].<br /><b>I</b> An [[oak]], oaktree, esp. the Italian or esculent [[oak]], [[sacred]] to Jupiter (cf. [[robur]]): [[quercus]] dicitur, [[quod]] id [[genus]] arboris [[grave]] [[sit]] ac durum, tum [[etiam]] in ingentem evadat amplitudinem: querqueram [[enim]] gravem et magnam putant dici, Paul. ex Fest. p. 259 Müll.: percellunt magnas [[quercus]], Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 194 Vahl.): magna Jovis [[quercus]], Verg. G. 3, 332: glandiferae, Lucr. 5, 939; Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2: aëriae, Verg. A. 3, 680: [[quercus]] et [[ilex]] Multā fruge [[pecus]] juvat, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 9: auritae, id. C. 1, 12, 12: aridae, id. ib. 4, 13, 10: durior annosā quercu, Ov. M. 13, 799: quercorum rami, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 717 P.—<br /><b>II</b> Poet., transf.<br /> <b>A</b> ?*!f things made of [[oak]]-[[wood]]. Of a [[ship]], of the [[ship]] [[Argo]], Val. Fl. 5, 65.— Of a [[javelin]], Val. Fl. 6, 243.— Of a drinkingvessel, Sil. 7, 190.— Capitolina, a [[garland]] of [[oak]]-leaves, Juv. 6, 386; [[usually]] bestowed [[upon]] one [[who]] had saved the [[life]] of a [[citizen]] in [[battle]], Ov. F. 4, 953; id. M. 1, 563; Luc. 1, 357: [[civilis]], Verg. A. 6, 772. —<br /> <b>B</b> For acorns ([[very]] [[rare]]): veteris fastidia quercūs, Juv. 14, 184. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>quercŭs</b>,¹⁰ ūs, f.,<br /><b>1</b> chêne [arbre] : Cic. Leg. 1, 2 ; Virg. En. 3, 680<br /><b>2</b> [poét.] le vaisseau [[Argo]] : Val. Flacc. 5, 65 || javeline : Val. Flacc. 6, 243 || couronne en feuilles de chêne : Virg. En. 6, 772 ; Ov. F. 4, 953 ; Luc. 1, 357 || gland : Juv. 14, 184. dat. pl. quercubus Serv. Georg. 1, 11 || formes de la 2<sup>e</sup> décl. d’après Prisc. Gramm. 6, 83 ; Diom. 308, 5 ; gén. sing. querci Pall. 4, 7, 8 ; gén. pl. quercorum Cic. Fr. F 12. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 07:02, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
quercus: ūs (
I gen. querci, Pall. 4, 7, 8; gen. plur. quercorum, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 717 P.; dat. and abl. plur. do not occur), f. perh. from root kar (kal-k), to be hard; cf.: cornu calx, calculus.
I An oak, oaktree, esp. the Italian or esculent oak, sacred to Jupiter (cf. robur): quercus dicitur, quod id genus arboris grave sit ac durum, tum etiam in ingentem evadat amplitudinem: querqueram enim gravem et magnam putant dici, Paul. ex Fest. p. 259 Müll.: percellunt magnas quercus, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 2 (Ann. v. 194 Vahl.): magna Jovis quercus, Verg. G. 3, 332: glandiferae, Lucr. 5, 939; Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 2: aëriae, Verg. A. 3, 680: quercus et ilex Multā fruge pecus juvat, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 9: auritae, id. C. 1, 12, 12: aridae, id. ib. 4, 13, 10: durior annosā quercu, Ov. M. 13, 799: quercorum rami, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 717 P.—
II Poet., transf.
A ?*!f things made of oak-wood. Of a ship, of the ship Argo, Val. Fl. 5, 65.— Of a javelin, Val. Fl. 6, 243.— Of a drinkingvessel, Sil. 7, 190.— Capitolina, a garland of oak-leaves, Juv. 6, 386; usually bestowed upon one who had saved the life of a citizen in battle, Ov. F. 4, 953; id. M. 1, 563; Luc. 1, 357: civilis, Verg. A. 6, 772. —
B For acorns (very rare): veteris fastidia quercūs, Juv. 14, 184.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) quercŭs,¹⁰ ūs, f.,
1 chêne [arbre] : Cic. Leg. 1, 2 ; Virg. En. 3, 680
2 [poét.] le vaisseau Argo : Val. Flacc. 5, 65