ἀπαλλαγή
Oἷς ὁ βιος ἀεὶ φόβων καὶ ὑποψίας ἐστὶ πλήρης, τούτοις οὔτε πλοῦτος οὔτε δόξα τέρψιν παρέχει. → To those for whom life is always full of fears and suspicion, neither wealth nor fame offers pleasure.
English (LSJ)
ἡ, (ἀπαλλάσσω)
A deliverance, release, relief from a thing, πόνων, πημάτων, ξυμφορᾶς, A.Ag.1,20,Pr.754, S.Ant.1338, etc.: in pl., A.Pr.318, E.Heracl.811; ἀ. πραγμάτων Antipho6.35; ἀ. τοῦ πολέμου putting an end to the war, Th.7.2; οὐκ ἦν τοῦ πολέμου πέρας οὐδ' ἀ. D.18.145; of contracts, release, discharge, ἀ. συμβολαίων Id.33.3; generally, relief from, τινός Arist.HA582b12. 2 abs., divorce, in pl., E.Med.236, 1375: sg., PRyl.154.29 (i A.D.), etc. II removal, Pl.Lg.736a. III (from Pass.) going away, means of getting away or escape, Hdt.1.12, 7.207, al.; τέλος τῆς ἀ. the final departure, Id.2.139; ἡ ἀ. ἐγένετο ἀλλήλων separation of combatants, Th.1.51; ἐκ τῆς Αἰγύπτου τὴν ἀ. ποιήσασθαι D.S.15.43. 2 τοῦ βίου departure from life, Hp.Epid.7.89, X.Cyr.5.1.13; ψυχῆς ἀπὸ σώματος Pl.Phd.64c: hence ἀ. alone, death, Thphr.HP9.8.3, etc. 3 avoidance, τῆς μίξεως Sor.1.31.
German (Pape)
[Seite 276] ἡ, 1) Befreiung, Errettung, πημάτων, πόνων, von Leid, Aesch. Prom. 316 Ag. 20; δυστυχούντων Sept. 334; πεπρωμένης οὐκ ἔστι θνητοῖς Soph. Ant. 1319; in Prosa, θάνατος τοῦ παντὸς ἀπ. Plat. Phaed. 107 c. – 2) Entlassung, Ehescheidung, Plut. – 3) Befriedigung eines Gläubigers, Entlassung aus dem Contract, καὶ ἄφεσις Dem. 33, 3. – 4) das Weggehen, der Rückzug, Her. 7, 207; Trennung, ἡ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀπὸ τοῦ σώματος Plat. Phaed. 64 c; τοῦ βίου, das Sterben, Xen. Cyr. 5, 1, 13; ohne diesen Zusatz = der Tod, D. L. 4, 64.
