τύμβος

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ψυχῆς ἀγαθῆς πατρὶς ὁ ξύμπας κόσμος → the whole universe is the fatherland of a good soul

Source
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Full diacritics: τύμβος Medium diacritics: τύμβος Low diacritics: τύμβος Capitals: ΤΥΜΒΟΣ
Transliteration A: týmbos Transliteration B: tymbos Transliteration C: tymvos Beta Code: tu/mbos

English (LSJ)

ὁ,

   A sepulchral mound, cairn, barrow, τῷ κέν οἱ τύμβον μὲν ἐποίησαν Παναχαιοί Od.1.239, cf. Il.2.604,793, Hdt.1.45, etc.; τύμβον χεῦαι (cf. τυμβοχοέω) Od.4.584, 12.14, 24.80; χῶσαι S.Ant. 1203; στήλῃ κεκλιμένος . . ἐπὶ τύμβῳ Il.11.371.    2 generally, tomb, grave, Pi.O.1.93, A.Ch.92, etc.; θρηνεῖν πρὸς τύμβον, of one who will not hear, ib.926; ὥσπερ ἀπὸ τύμβου πεσών like an old man from the grave, as old Philocleon says scoffingly to his son, Ar.V. 1370.    3 tombstone with the figure of the dead, τ. ξεστός E.Alc. 836, cf. AB309.    II metaph., γέρων τύμβος, = τυμβογέρων, E. Med.1209, Heracl.167; ὦ τύμβε Ar.Lys.372. [Dat. sg. τυμοι, i.e. τύμῳ [ῡ], in three metr. epitaphs, IG9(1).869,870 (Corc., vi B. C.), prob. in IG12(9).285.10 (Eretria, = Supp.Epigr.1.409).]

German (Pape)

[Seite 1161] ὁ, eigtl. die Stelle, wo eine Leiche verbrannt ist (τύφω), bustum, gew. der über der Asche u. den Gebeinen aufgeschüttete Erdhügel, der Grabhügel; Il. 2, 604. 793; τύμβον δ' ἀμφ' αὐτὴν ἕνα ποίεον 7, 435; στήλῃ κεκλιμένος ἀνδροκμήτῳ ἐπὶ τύμβῳ 11, 371; τῷ κέν οἱ τύμβον μὲν ἐποίησαν Παναχαιοί Od. 1, 239 u. öfter; Pind. N. 10, 66 Ol. 1, 93; τύμβῳ χέουσα τάσδε χοάς Aesch. Ch. 85, u. öfter; Soph., wie Eur., Ar. u. in Prosa überall; – übh. Erdhügel, γῆς Qu. Sm. 1, 328. – In B. A. 304 wird erkl. οὐ τὸν τάφον λέγει, ἀλλὰ τὸν τόπον τὸν ἀπεικόνισμα σχόντα (Leichenstein), ὅπερ ἡμεῖς ἐπιζήτημα λέγομεν; Eur. vrbdt auch γέρων τύμβος, = τυμβογέρων, Med. 1206, gleichsam ein wandelndes Grab; vgl. Heracl. 167 u. Ar. Lys. 372.