ἐπίορκος

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εἰ μὴ ἦλθον καὶ ἐλάλησα αὐτοῖς, ἁμαρτίαν οὐκ εἶχον → if I had not come and spoken to them, they would not be guilty of sin

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Full diacritics: ἐπίορκος Medium diacritics: ἐπίορκος Low diacritics: επίορκος Capitals: ΕΠΙΟΡΚΟΣ
Transliteration A: epíorkos Transliteration B: epiorkos Transliteration C: epiorkos Beta Code: e)pi/orkos

English (LSJ)

ον,

   A sworn falsely, of oaths, εἰ δέ τι τῶνδ' ἐπίορκον Il. 19.264: freq. in the phrase ἐπίορκον ὀμόσσαι take a false oath, swear falsely, 3.279,19.260, Hes.Op.282, Th.232; in full, ἐπίορκον ὅρκον ὤμοσε Ar.Ra.150; and so ἐ. ἐπομνύναι (v. ἐπόμνυμι); but in Il.10.332 ἐ. ἐπώμοσε he swore a bootless oath, i.e. one which he meant to fulfil, but the gods willed otherwise.    II. of persons, forsworn, perjured, Hes. Op.804, Schwyzer179a (Crete), E.El.1355 (anap.), Ar.Nu. 399,al.: Sup.-ότατος Antipho 6.48. Adv.-κως Hdn.6.9.2.

German (Pape)

[Seite 967] falsch schwörend, meineidig; Hes. O. 802; Ar. Nub. 398 u. oft; Xen. Ages. 1, 12; ἐπιορκότατος Antiph. 6, 48 u. Sp.; εἰ δέ τι τῶνδ' ἐπίορκον, falsch geschworen, Il. 19, 264, wie ἐπίορκον ὅρκον ὤμοσεν Ar. Ran. 150; ἐπίορκον ὀμνύναι, einen Meineid schwören, Il. 3, 279 (aber ἐπίορκον ὤμοσε, er schwor einen vergeblichen Eid, der nicht in Erfüllung ging, ohne daß er einen Meineid beabsichtigte, 10, 332); Hes. O. 280, wie ἐπὶ δ' ὅρκον ὀμεῖται 192; Mosch. 4, 76; μή τι θεοὺς ἐπίορκον ἐπόμνυθι Theogn. 1195. – Adv. ἐπιόρκως. mit Eidbruch, Hdn. 6, 9, 2.