ἀποβαίνω

English (LSJ)

fut. -βήσομαι, with Ep. aor. 1

   A -εβήσετο Il.2.35: aor. 2 ἀπέβην: pf. ἀποβέβηκα—in these tenses intr. (pres. not in Hom.):— step off from a place, νηὸς ἀ. alight, disembark from a ship, Od.13.281; ἀπὸ τῶν νεῶν, ἀπὸ τῶν πλοίων, Hdt.5.86,4.110; ἐκ τῶν νεῶν X.HG5.1.12:abs., disembark, Hdt.2.29, Th.1.111, etc.; ἀ. ἐς χώρην Hdt.7.8.β, cf. E.Fr.705, Th.4.9, Lys.2.21; ἐς τὴν γῆν Th.1.100; ἐξ ἵππων ἀ. ἐπὶ χθόνα dismount from a chariot, Il.3.265, cf. 11.619; ἵππων 17.480; but in D.61.23 τὸ ἀποβαίνειν seems to be the art of leaping from horse to horse (cf. ἀποβάτης) τῇ συνωρίδι τοῦ ἀποβάντος IG9(2).527.10 (Larissa): generally, ἀβάτων ἀποβάς having stepped off ground on which none should step, S.OC167.    2 go away, depart, Il.1.428, 5.133, etc.; ἀπέβη πρὸς μακρὸν Ολυμπον 24.468; πρὸς δώματα, κατὰ δῶμα, Od.4.657,715; μετ' ἀθανάτους Il.21.298: c. gen., ἀ. πεδίων E. Hec.140; ἀπὸ τῆς φάτνης X.Eq.Mag.1.16; of death, ἀπὸ δὲ φθίμενοι βεβᾶσι E.Andr.1022; of hopes, vanish, come to nought, Id.Ba.909 (lyr.).    II of events, issue, result from, τὰ ἔμελλε ἀποβήσεσθαι ἀπὸ τῆς μάχης Hdt.9.66; τἀναντία ἀπέβη resulted, Pl.Phlb.39a, cf. Lg. 782e; ὅ τι ἀποβήσεται Id.Prt.318a, etc.; τὸ ἀποβαῖνον, contr. τὠποβαῖνον, the issue, event, Hdt.2.82, etc.; τὰ ἀποβαίνοντα, τὸ ἀποβάν, the results, Th.1.83, 2.87; τὰ ἀποβησόμενα the probable results, Id.3.38, cf. S.E.M.5.103.    2 freq. with an Adv. or other qualifying phrase, σκοπέειν . . τὴν τελευτὴν κῇ ἀποβήσεται how it will turn out, issue, Hdt.1.32; ἀ. τῇ περ εἶπε ib.86; ἀ. κατὰ τὸ ἐόν ib.97; ἀ. παρὰ δόξαν, ἀ. τοιοῦτον, Id.8.4,7.23; τοιόνδ' ἀπέβη τόδε πρᾶγμα E. Med.1419, cf. X.Cyr.1.5.13; πολέμου τοιοῦτον ἀπέβη τὸ τέλος Plb.26.6.15; οὐδὲν αὐτῷ . . ὡς προσεδέχετο ἀπέβαινεν Th.4.104, cf. 3.26; παρὰ γνώμην ἀ. 5.14; opp. κατὰ γνώμαν ἀ. Theoc.15.38; πῶς ἡ φήμη δοκεῖ ὑμῖν ἀποβῆναι; And.1.131.    3 abs., turn out well, succeed, ἡ ὑπόσχεσις ἀπέβη Th.4.39, cf. 5.14; of dreams, turn out true, Arist.Div. Somn.463b10.    4 of persons, with an Adj., turn out, prove to be so and so, ἀ. οὐ κοινοί prove partial, Th.3.53; ἀ. χείρους Pl.Lg.952b; φρενιτικοὶ ἀ. Hp.Coac.405; τύραννος ἐκ βασιλέως ἀ. Plb.7.13.7; also of a wound, ἰάσιμον ἀ. Pl.Lg.878c.    b with εἰς... ἀ. εἰς τὰ πολιτικὰ οἱ τοιοῦτοι prove fit for public affairs, Id.Smp.192a; ἐς ἀλαθινὸν ἄνδρ' ἀ. Theoc.13.15.    c of conditions, etc., ἀπέβη ἐς μουναρχίην things ended in a monarchy, Hdt.3.82; εἰς ἓν τέλεον καὶ νεανικόν Pl.R.425c; ἀποβήσεται εἰς μαρτυρίαν Ev.Luc.21.13.    5 of space, μέγεθος μὲν ἦν πρὸς τὸν Ἠριδανὸν ἀποβεβηκῦα reaching, extending to... Pl.Criti.112a.    6 τῷ ἀποβεβηκότι ποδί with the hind foot, opp. τῷ προβεβηκότι, Arist.IA706a9.    B causal, in aor. 1 ἀπέβησα, cause to dismount, disembark, land (in which sense ἀποβιβάζω serves as pres.), ἀ. στρατιήν Hdt.5.63, 6.107; ἐς τὴν Ψυττάλειαν Id.8.95.    II hence, in Pass., τὸ ἀποβαινόμενον σκέλος a leg put out so as not to bear the weight of the body, Hp.Art.52:—Act., Id.Mochl.20.