Sardis

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Σάρδεις, gen. Σάρδεων (sometimes scanned as two syllables), αἱ.

of Sardis, adj.: Σαρδιανός, Ar. Σαρδιανικός.

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

Sardīs: (Sardes), ĭum (cf.:
I hae Sardis, has Sardis, Prisc. p. 775 P.; Freund, Annott. ad Cic. Mil. p. 14), f., = Σάρδεις, Sardis (now Sart), the very ancient capital of Lydia, on the Pactolus, the residence of Crœsus; nom. Sardis, Plin. 6, 34, 39, § 215; Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 2.—Gen. Sardium, Curt. 5, 1, 45.—Acc. Sardis, Just. 14, 1, 7; Cic. Sen. 17, 59; Nep. Milt. 4, 1; id. Ages. 3, 5; Sen. Ben. 6, 31, 9; Curt. 3, 12, 6.—Dat. and abl. Sardibus, Liv. 33, 19, 10; 37, 18, 6; Ov. M. 11, 137; Plin. 5, 29, 30, § 100; Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 6.—Hence, Sardĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Sardis, Sardian: balani, Plin. 15, 23, 25, § 93: jurisdictio, id. 5, 29, 30, § 111.—In plur. subst.: Sardĭ-āni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Sardis, the Sardians, Cic. Fam. 13, 55, 1.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

Sardīs,¹⁴ ĭum (acc. -dīs Cic., Plin.), f. (Σάρδεις), Sardes capitale de la Lydie] : Cic. CM 59 ; Nep. Milt. 4, 1 ; Liv. 33, 19, 10, cf. Prisc. Gramm. 7, 83. acc. Sardis Pl. *Mil. 44, habitants de Sardes, Lydiens.

Latin > German (Georges)

(1) Sardis¹, s. 2. Sardīs no. A.
(2) Sardīs², ium, Akk. īs, f. (Σάρδεις), Sardes, die uralte Hauptstadt Lydiens am Paktolus, Residenz des Königs Krösus, j. Dorf Sart mit ansehnlichen Ruinen, Nom. Sardis (vgl. Prisc. 7, 83 ›hae Sardis, has Sardis‹), Hor. ep. 1, 11, 2. Plin. 6, 215. Oros. 3, 16, 57: Genet. Sardium, Curt. 5, 1 (6), 45: Akk. Sardis, Cic. de sen. 59. Nep. Milt. 4, 1 u. Ages. 3, 5. Sen. de ben. 6, 31, 12. Curt. 3, 12 (30), 6. Solin, 1. § 112. Iustin. 14, 1, 7. Auct. itin. Alex. 10 (24): Dat. u. Abl. Sardibus, Varro sat. Men. 96. Liv. 33, 19, 10 u. 37, 18, 6. Ov. met. 11, 137. Plin. 5, 100. Val. Max. 5, 4. ext. 6. Frontin. 3, 8, 3. – Dav.: A) Sardī, ōrum, m. (Σάρδιοι), die Einw. von Sardes, die Sardier, wohl für Lydien übh., Plaut. mil. 40 Lor. (wo Ritschl [44] mit den Hdschrn. Sardis, Brix Sardeis in gleicher Bedeutung). – B) Sardiānus, a, um (Σαρδιανός), sardianisch, Plin.: cubo in Sardianis tapetibus, Varro sat. Men. 212. – Sardiānī, ōrum, m., die Einw. von Sardes, die Sardianer, Cic. – C) Sardēnsis, e, sardensisch, Hieron. catal. scriptt. eccl. (de Melitone).

Wikipedia EN

Sardis (/ˈsɑːrdɪs/) or Sardes (/ˈsɑːrdiːz/; Lydian: 𐤮𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣 Sfard; Ancient Greek: Σάρδεις Sardeis; Old Persian: Sparda; Biblical Hebrew: ספרד‎ Sfarad) was an ancient city at the location of modern Sart (Sartmahmut before 19 October 2005), near Salihli, in Turkey's Manisa Province. Sardis was the capital of the ancient kingdom of Lydia, one of the important cities of the Persian Empire, the seat of a Seleucid Satrap, the seat of a proconsul under the Roman Empire, and the metropolis of the province Lydia in later Roman and Byzantine times. As one of the seven churches of Asia, it was addressed by the author of the Book of Revelation in the New Testament, in terms which seem to imply that its church members did not finish what they started, that they were about image and not substance. Its importance was due first to its military strength, secondly to its situation on an important highway leading from the interior to the Aegean coast, and thirdly to its commanding the wide and fertile plain of the Hermus.

Translations

ar: سارد; be: Сарды; bg: Сарди; ca: Sardes; cs: Sardy; de: Sardes; el: Σάρδεις; en: Sardis; eo: Sardeso; es: Sardes; eu: Sardes; fa: سارد; fi: Sardes; fr: Sardes; gl: Sardes; ha: Sardis; he: סרדיס; hr: Sard; hu: Szardeisz; id: Sardis; it: Sardi; ja: サルディス; ka: სარდისი; ko: 사르디스; ku: Sardîs; la: Sardis; mr: सार्डिस; nl: Sardis; no: Sardis; pl: Sardes; pt: Sárdis; ro: Sardes; ru: Сарды; rw: Sarudi; sh: Sard; simple: Sardis; sk: Sardy; sl: Sarde; sq: Sarda; sr: Сард; sv: Sardes; tr: Sardis; uk: Сарди; uz: Sardi; zh: 薩第斯