Σάρδεις
ἡ Νέμεσις προλέγει τῷ πήχεϊ τῷ τε χαλινῷ μήτ' ἄμετρόν τι ποιεῖν μήτ' ἀχάλινα λέγειν → Nemesis warns us by her cubit-rule and bridle neither to do anything without measure nor to be unbridled in our speech
English (LSJ)
εων, αἱ, Sardes, the capital of Lydia, A.Pers.45 (anap.); dat. Σάρδεσι ib.321:—Ion. Σάρδιες AP7.709 (Alexander), etc. (Σάρδις is only f.l. in Hdt.5.102); gen. Σαρδίων, dat. Σάρδῐσι, Hdt.1.7, 5.101, etc.; acc.
A Σάρδιας Call.Dian.246, or Σάρδις Hdt.1.27:—Adj. Σαρδιανός, Ion. Σαρδιηνός, ή, όν, ib.22,80, E.Fr.630, Call.Iamb.1.172 (-ηνευς Pap.); οἱ Σαρδιανοί X.Cyr.7.2.3:—Σαρδιανικός, ή, όν, Ar.Ach.112, Pax 1174, Pl.Com.208; v. βάπτω 1.2.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εων, εσι, εις (αἱ) :
Sardes, capitale de la Lydie.
Étymologie:.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
Σάρδεις: εων, ион. Σάρδιες и Σάρδῑς, ίων αἱ Сарды (столица Лидии) Her., Aesch., Arst., Anth.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Σάρδεις: εων, αἱ, πρωτεύουσα πόλις τῆς Λυδίας, Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 45· δοτ. Σάρδεσι αὐτόθι 321· -Ἰων. Σάρδιες Ἀνθ. Π. 7. 709, κτλ., ἢ Σάρδῑς Ἡρόδ. 5. 102· γενικ. Σαρδίων, δοτ. Σάρδῐσι Ἡρόδ. 1. 7., 5. 101, κτλ.· αἰτ. Σάρδιας Καλλ. εἰς Ἄρτ. 248, ἢ Σάρδῑς Ἡρόδ. 1. 27· - ἐπίθετ. Σαρδιᾱνός, Ἰων. -ηνός, ή, όν, Ἡρόδ. 1. 22, 80, Ευρ. Ἀποσπ. 631· οἱ Σαρδιανοὶ Ξεν. Κύρ. 7. 2, 3· οἱ Σάρδιοι Παρθέν. 22· -Σαρδιᾱνικός, ή, όν, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 112, Εἰρ. 1174· ἴδε βάμμα.
English (Strong)
plural of uncertain derivation; Sardis, a place in Asia Minor: Sardis.
English (Thayer)
dative Σάρδεσιν, αἱ (from Aeschylus, Herodotus down), Sardis (or Sardes), the capital of Lydia, a luxurious city; now an obscure village, Sart, with extensive ruins: under the word.)
Greek Monotonic
Σάρδεις: -εων, αἱ, οι Σάρδεις, πρωτεύουσα του αρχαίου βασιλείου της Λυδίας· δοτ. Σάρδεσι, σε Αισχύλ.· Ιων. Σάρδῑς, σε Ηρόδ.· γεν. Σαρδίων, δοτ. Σᾰρδῐσι, σε Ηρόδ.· επίθ. Σαρδιᾱνός, Ιων. -ηνός, -ή, -όν, στον ίδ.· και Σαρδιᾱνικός, -ή, -όν, σε Αριστοφ.
Middle Liddell
Sardes, the capital of Lydia, dat. Σάρδεσι, Aesch.:—adj. Σαρδιᾱνός, ionic -ηνός, ή, όν, Hdt.; and Σαρδιᾱνικός, ή, όν, Ar.
Chinese
原文音譯:S£rdeij 沙而得士
詞類次數:專有名詞(3)
原文字根:撒狄
字義溯源:撒狄;小亞細亞西部的一城,在非拉鐵非之西約50公里,字義:遺留之物
出現次數:總共(3);啓(3)
譯字彙編:
1) 撒狄(3) 啓1:11; 啓3:1; 啓3:4
Wikipedia EN
Sardis (/ˈsɑːrdɪs/) or Sardes (/ˈsɑːrdiːz/; Lydian: 𐤮𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣 Sfard; Ancient Greek: Σάρδεις Sardeis; Old Persian: Sparda; Biblical Hebrew: ספרד Sfarad) was an ancient city at the location of modern Sart (Sartmahmut before 19 October 2005), near Salihli, in Turkey's Manisa Province. Sardis was the capital of the ancient kingdom of Lydia, one of the important cities of the Persian Empire, the seat of a Seleucid Satrap, the seat of a proconsul under the Roman Empire, and the metropolis of the province Lydia in later Roman and Byzantine times. As one of the seven churches of Asia, it was addressed by the author of the Book of Revelation in the New Testament, in terms which seem to imply that its church members did not finish what they started, that they were about image and not substance. Its importance was due first to its military strength, secondly to its situation on an important highway leading from the interior to the Aegean coast, and thirdly to its commanding the wide and fertile plain of the Hermus.
Translations
ar: سارد; be: Сарды; bg: Сарди; ca: Sardes; cs: Sardy; de: Sardes; el: Σάρδεις; en: Sardis; eo: Sardeso; es: Sardes; eu: Sardes; fa: سارد; fi: Sardes; fr: Sardes; gl: Sardes; ha: Sardis; he: סרדיס; hr: Sard; hu: Szardeisz; id: Sardis; it: Sardi; ja: サルディス; ka: სარდისი; ko: 사르디스; ku: Sardîs; la: Sardis; mr: सार्डिस; nl: Sardis; no: Sardis; pl: Sardes; pt: Sárdis; ro: Sardes; ru: Сарды; rw: Sarudi; sh: Sard; simple: Sardis; sk: Sardy; sl: Sarde; sq: Sarda; sr: Сард; sv: Sardes; tr: Sardis; uk: Сарди; uz: Sardi; zh: 薩第斯