excessus

Latin > English

excessus excessus N M :: departure; death; digression; departure from standard; B:protuberance; excess

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

excessus: ūs, m. excedo, I. A. 2. and B. 2..
I A departure.
   A In gen.: excessus ejus, Vell. 1, 15, 1.—Esp., a departure from life: in his esse et excessum e vita et in vita mansionem, Cic. Fin. 3, 18, 60; Val. Max. 9, 13 prooem.; Sen. Ep. 26, 4; for which also, vitae, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27; Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 1: post obitum, vel potius excessum Romuli, Cic. Rep. 2, 30; cf. so of Romulus, id. ib. 2, 12; once in Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 3; and freq. in post-Aug. prose excessus alone, death, Tac. A. 1, 7; 14; Suet. Tib. 22; 70; id. Calig. 1; 9; 48; id. Ner. 5; id. Vesp. 3 al.—
   B Trop., a leaving of the mental powers, loss of self-possession, = ἔκστασις: in excessu mentis, Vulg. Act. 11, 5; id. Psa. 30, 22.—Without mentis: ego dixi in excessu meo, Vulg. Psa. 115, 2.—
II A standing out, projecting beyond a certain limit. *
   A Lit.: os calcis quadam parte sinuatur, quadam excessus habet, projections, Cels. 8, 1 fin.: montani excessus, Sol. 9, 2; Amm. 18, 6, 15: flexuosi excessus, id. 24, 4, 10.—
   B Trop.
   1    A departing from the subject, digression (post-Aug.): egressio vel (quod usitatius esse coepit) excessus, sive est extra causam, etc., Quint. 3, 9, 4; cf. ib. § 1; Plin. Ep. 9, 26, 9; and in plur., Plin. H. N. praef. § 12.—
   2    A deviation, aberration from any thing: minuti a pudore excessus, Val. Max. 8, 2, 4: moderaminis, Prud. in Symm. 2, 990.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) excessus, a, um, part. p. de excedo.
(2) excessŭs,¹² ūs, m., sortie || [fig.] excessus e vita Cic. Fin. 3, 60 ; excessus vitæ Cic. Tusc. 1, 27, ou abs^t] excessus Cic. Rep. 2, 52 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 7, mort || excessus mentis Aug. Ep. 80, 3 ; Vulg. Act. 11, 5, ravissement, extase || digression : Quint. 3, 9, 4 ; Tac. D. 22 || a pudore Val. Max. 8, 2, écart moral.

Latin > German (Georges)

excessus, ūs, m. (excedo), das Herausgehen, I) im allg.: 1) eig.: excessus eius, Abzug, Vell. 1, 15, 1. – 2) übtr., das Scheiden aus dem Leben, der Hingang, e vita (Ggstz. in vita mansio), Cic.: vitae, Cic. u. Val. Max.: u. absol., post obitum vel potius excessum Romuli, Cic.: post excessum Augusti, Suet.: laeti excessu principis, Tac.: v. gewaltsamen Tod (durch Einsturz einer Mauer), Corp. inscr. Lat. 13, 2027. – II) prägn., das Herausgehen über die Grenze, dah. 1) eig., das Hervortreten eines Ggstds., konkret = die Hervorragung, der Vorsprung, an einem Knochen im Körper, Cels. 8, 1 extr.: am Marterpfahl (crux), Tert. ad nat. 1, 13: an Örtl., montani excessus, Solin. 9, 2. Amm. 18, 6, 15: flexuosi excessus, Amm. 24, 4, 10. – 2) übtr., a) das Abgehen, Abweichen von einer Sache, a pudore, Val. Max. 8, 2, 4: moderaminis, Prud. c. Symm. 2, 991. – als rhet. t. t. = egressio, das Abgehen von der Hauptsache, die Abschweifung, Digression, Quint. 3, 9, 4. Plin. ep. 9, 26, 9. Tac. dial. 22. Amm. 22, 9, 6: ut ab excessu revertar, Tert. ad nat. 1, 13. – b) exc. mentis = εκστασις, die Verzückung, Augustin. epist. 80, 3. Cassian. coll. 19, 4.

Latin > Chinese

excessus, us. m. :: 離别。死。罪。過餘。— vitae vel e vita 死。— moderaminis 過分。過度。A pudore excessus 喪恥。