ὀκριάομαι
ἔστιν οὖν τραγῳδία μίμησις πράξεως σπουδαίας καὶ τελείας μέγεθος ἐχούσης, ἡδυσμένῳ λόγῳ χωρὶς ἑκάστου τῶν εἰδῶν ἐν τοῖς μορίοις, δρώντων καὶ οὐ δι' ἀπαγγελίας, δι' ἐλέου καὶ φόβου περαίνουσα τὴν τῶν τοιούτων παθημάτων κάθαρσιν → Tragedy is, then, a representation of an action that is heroic and complete and of a certain magnitude—by means of language enriched with all kinds of ornament, each used separately in the different parts of the play: it represents men in action and does not use narrative, and through pity and fear it effects relief to these and similar emotions.
English (LSJ)
Pass., (ὄκρις) to be made rough or jagged: metaph., πανθυμαδὸν ὀκριόωντο they grew furiously angry with each other, Od.18.33; ὠκριωμένος enraged, Lyc.545.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀκριάομαι: Παθ., (ὄκρις) γίνομαι τραχὺς ἢ πλήρης ἐξοχῶν· μεταφ., ὡς τὸ τραχύνομαι, Λατ. exasperari, πανθυμαδὸν ὀκριόωντο, «ἐτραχύνοντο, ὠργίζοντο, μεταφορικῶς ἀπὸ τῶν ἄκρα πολλὰ ἐχόντων λίθων· ὀκριὸς γὰρ κυρίως ὁ τραχὺς λίθος» (Ἡσυχ.), Ὀδ. Σ. 33· ὠκριωμένος, πλήρης ὀργῆς, Λυκόφρ. 545.
Greek Monotonic
ὀκριάομαι: Παθ. (ὄκρις), γίνομαι τραχύς ή γεμάτος προεξοχές· μεταφ., εξαγριώνομαι, εξοργίζομαι, πανθυμαδὸν ὀκριόωντο, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.
Middle Liddell
ὀκριάομαι, ὄκρις
Pass. to be made rough or jagged: metaph. to be exasperated, πανθυμαδὸν ὀκριόωντο Od.
