κρῆθμον: Difference between revisions
ἄνω ποταμῶν ἱερῶν χωροῦσι παγαί → the springs of sacred rivers flow upward, backward to their sources flow the streams of holy rivers
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|Transliteration C=krithmon | |Transliteration C=krithmon | ||
|Beta Code=krh=qmon | |Beta Code=krh=qmon | ||
|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"> | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[samphire]], [[Crithmum maritimum]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Nat.Mul.</span>2</span>,al., <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Fr.</span>64</span>, Lyc.238 (pl., accented [[κρηθμοῖσι]]), <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>909</span>. (Neut. in Dsc.2.129, <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Ren.Ves.</span>1.18</span> (pl.); masc. κρῆθμος, ὁ, <span class="bibl">Eust.582.16</span>, [[crethmus]] <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>26.158</span>; κρίθμος (sic), Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.167</span>.)</span> | ||
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Revision as of 13:10, 30 December 2020
English (LSJ)
τό, A samphire, Crithmum maritimum, Hp.Nat.Mul.2,al., Call.Fr.64, Lyc.238 (pl., accented κρηθμοῖσι), Nic.Th.909. (Neut. in Dsc.2.129, Ruf.Ren.Ves.1.18 (pl.); masc. κρῆθμος, ὁ, Eust.582.16, crethmus Plin.HN26.158; κρίθμος (sic), Hdn.Gr.1.167.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 1507] τό, auch κρίθμον, ein Küchenkraut, Meerfenchel; Hippocr.; Nic. Th. 909 u. A.; – nach Schol. zu Lycophr. 238 auch ein Meerschaalthier.
Greek Monolingual
κρῆθμον, τὸ (Α)
άγριο βοτάνι που απαντά σε πετρώδεις και παραθαλάσσιους τόπους.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται πιθ. για δάνεια λέξη, αβέβαιης ετυμολ. που ίσως εμφανίζει επίθημα -μον (πρβλ. δίκτα-μον, κάρδα-μον)].
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κρῆθμον -ου, τό, ook κρηθμόν en m. κρηθμός, zeevenkel (plant).
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: (-ος) n. (m.)
Meaning: samphire, Crithmum maritimum (Hp., Call., Nic., Dsc.).
Other forms: also -ος, and κριθ- and κρίταμον
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]
Etymology: Unexplained; prob. foreign word, cf. Chantraine Formation 133. The word would not be foreign, as it is indigenous in Greece; this would however be in favour of a Pre-Greek = foreign origin. The plant would have (Suz. Amiques, RPh. LXXIV (2000) 272) its name because it has its grains like grain (thus Dsc. II 129).
Frisk Etymology German
κρῆθμον: {krē̃thmon}
Forms: (-ος) (m.)
Grammar: n.
Meaning: Meerfenchel, Crithmum maritimum (Hp., Kall., Nik., Dsk. u. a.).
Etymology : Unerklärt; wohl Fremdwort, vgl. Chantraine Formation 133.
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