mulier: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 12:30, 14 May 2024
Latin > English
mulier mulieris N F :: woman; wife; mistress
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mŭlĭer: ĕris, f. mollior, comp. of mollis, q. v.,
I a woman, a female, whether married or not.
I Lit.
A In gen., Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 36: mulieres omnes propter infirmitatem consilii, majores in tutorum potestate esse voluerunt, Cic. Mur. 12, 27; of a virgin, id. Verr. 2, 1, 25, § 64: mulieres omnes dicuntur, quaecumque sexūs feminini sunt, Dig. 34, 2, 26: nil non permittit mulier sibi, Juv. 6, 457.—
B In partic., a wife, opp. to a maid: ecqua virgo sit aut mulier digna, etc., Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 63: Cicero objurgantibus, quod sexagenarius Publiliam virginem duxisset, "cras mulier erit" inquit, Quint. 6, 3, 75: si virgo fuit primo, postea mulier, Lact. 1, 17, 8 al.: pudica mulier, Hor. Epod. 2, 39; Suet. Vit. 2; Inscr Orell. 4661.—
II Transf., as a term of reproach, a woman, i. e. a coward, poltroon: non me arbitratur militem, sed mulierem, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mŭlĭĕr,⁷ ĕris, f., femme [en gén.] : Pl. Pœn. 245 ; Cic. Mur. 27 ; Dig. 34, 2, 26 ; Juv. 6, 457 || femme mariée : Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 63 ; Hor. Epo. 2, 39 ; Quint. 6, 3, 7 || femmelette : Pl. Bacch. 845.
Latin > German (Georges)
mulier, eris, f., I) das Weib als die Trägerin des weiblichen Charakters, die Frau, gleichviel ob verheiratet od. nicht, A) im allg., Cic. u.a.: verächtl., mulier es, audacter iuras, Plaut.: pergin mulier esse? immer noch nach Weiberart? Ter. – B) insbes., das Weib im Ggstz. Zur Jungfrau, das Eheweib, die Ehefrau, Frau (s. Bünem. Lact. 1, 17, 8. Krebs-Schmalz Antib. Bd. 2. S. 107. 7. Aufl.), virgo aut mulier, Cic.: cras mulier erit, Cic.: m. pudica, Hor.: mulier sua, Inscr.: mulier vidua, Apul.: multarum mulierum vir, Augustin. – II) übtr., als Schimpfwort von einem Manne, Weib, Memme, Plaut. Bacch. 845.