συναίρεσις: Difference between revisions
νέῳ δὲ σιγᾶν μᾶλλον ἢ λαλεῖν πρέπει → it's fitting for a young man to keep silence rather than to speak (Menander)
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">taking</b> or <b class="b2">drawing together</b>, <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν ἄκρων εἰς ταὐτὸ σ</b>. Longin.10.3; ς. (sc. <b class="b3">καρπῶν</b>) <span class="bibl">Ath.11.489f</span>; <b class="b2">contraction, closing</b>, τῶν διοδευθησομένων Χωρίων <span class="bibl">Sor.2.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">contraction</b> of front, opp. <b class="b3">αὔξησις</b>, Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span> 11.7; <b class="b2">shortening, reduction</b> of an estimated distance, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Geog.</span>1.8.3</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ μήκους</b> (of a fractured limb) <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fract.</span>19</span> (συνερεισις cod.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">aggregation</b>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>96</span>; <b class="b2">synthesis</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">277</span>,<span class="bibl">280</span>; <b class="b2">concentration</b>, τῆς νοερᾶς οὐσίας <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>635.32</span>; <b class="b2">generalization</b>, opp. <b class="b3">διαίρεσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Elias <span class="title">in Porph.</span>76.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> in Gramm., <b class="b2">synaeresis</b>, whereby two vowels are not changed, but coalesce into a diphthong, as <b class="b3">ὀϊστός, οἰστός</b>, opp. <b class="b3">διαίρεσις</b>, Quint.<span class="title">Inst.</span>1.5.17, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Adv.</span>132.25</span>; but also <b class="b2">contraction</b>, as of <b class="b3">κύημα</b> to <b class="b3">κῦμα</b>, Gal.6.642.</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">taking</b> or <b class="b2">drawing together</b>, <b class="b3">ἡ τῶν ἄκρων εἰς ταὐτὸ σ</b>. Longin.10.3; ς. (sc. <b class="b3">καρπῶν</b>) <span class="bibl">Ath.11.489f</span>; <b class="b2">contraction, closing</b>, τῶν διοδευθησομένων Χωρίων <span class="bibl">Sor.2.59</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">contraction</b> of front, opp. <b class="b3">αὔξησις</b>, Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span> 11.7; <b class="b2">shortening, reduction</b> of an estimated distance, <span class="bibl">Ptol.<span class="title">Geog.</span>1.8.3</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ μήκους</b> (of a fractured limb) <span class="bibl">Sor.<span class="title">Fract.</span>19</span> (συνερεισις cod.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">aggregation</b>, <span class="bibl">Dam.<span class="title">Pr.</span>96</span>; <b class="b2">synthesis</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">277</span>,<span class="bibl">280</span>; <b class="b2">concentration</b>, τῆς νοερᾶς οὐσίας <span class="bibl">Simp. <span class="title">in Ph.</span>635.32</span>; <b class="b2">generalization</b>, opp. <b class="b3">διαίρεσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Elias <span class="title">in Porph.</span>76.19</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> in Gramm., <b class="b2">synaeresis</b>, whereby two vowels are not changed, but coalesce into a diphthong, as <b class="b3">ὀϊστός, οἰστός</b>, opp. <b class="b3">διαίρεσις</b>, Quint.<span class="title">Inst.</span>1.5.17, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Adv.</span>132.25</span>; but also <b class="b2">contraction</b>, as of <b class="b3">κύημα</b> to <b class="b3">κῦμα</b>, Gal.6.642.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0997.png Seite 997]] ἡ, das Zusammennehmen. Bei Gramm. die Zusammenziehung zweier Vokale in einen Diphthong, eigtl. dann, wenn sie keine Veränderung erleiden; aber auch allgemein z.B. εα in η, Schol. Ar. Ach. 10. | |||
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Revision as of 19:12, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ,
A taking or drawing together, ἡ τῶν ἄκρων εἰς ταὐτὸ σ. Longin.10.3; ς. (sc. καρπῶν) Ath.11.489f; contraction, closing, τῶν διοδευθησομένων Χωρίων Sor.2.59. 2 contraction of front, opp. αὔξησις, Ascl.Tact. 11.7; shortening, reduction of an estimated distance, Ptol.Geog.1.8.3; τοῦ μήκους (of a fractured limb) Sor.Fract.19 (συνερεισις cod.). 3 aggregation, Dam.Pr.96; synthesis, ib.277,280; concentration, τῆς νοερᾶς οὐσίας Simp. in Ph.635.32; generalization, opp. διαίρεσις, Elias in Porph.76.19. 4 in Gramm., synaeresis, whereby two vowels are not changed, but coalesce into a diphthong, as ὀϊστός, οἰστός, opp. διαίρεσις, Quint.Inst.1.5.17, A.D.Adv.132.25; but also contraction, as of κύημα to κῦμα, Gal.6.642.
German (Pape)
[Seite 997] ἡ, das Zusammennehmen. Bei Gramm. die Zusammenziehung zweier Vokale in einen Diphthong, eigtl. dann, wenn sie keine Veränderung erleiden; aber auch allgemein z.B. εα in η, Schol. Ar. Ach. 10.
