καῦμα: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ατος, τό, (καίω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">burning heat</b>, esp. of the sun, <b class="b3">καύματος ἔξ</b> after <b class="b2">sun-heat</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.5.865</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>415</span>,<span class="bibl">588</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>417</span>, Epinic.<span class="bibl">1.10</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὶν ἂν τὸ κ. παρέλθῃ</b> the <b class="b2">heat of the day</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 242a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>70d</span>; ἐὰν ᾖ κ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>342b10</span>: freq. in pl., ἡλίου τε καύμασιν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.104</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>5.9</span>, etc.; [τόποι] ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρόμενοι <span class="bibl">Isoc.11.12</span>; καύματα καὶ χειμῶνες <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Piet.</span>87</span>: in pl., also of frost, <span class="bibl">Ath.3.98b</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">fever heat</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.49</span>; of <b class="b2">inflamed</b> conditions, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aph.</span>7.13</span>: metaph., of love, κ. ἀρσενικόν <span class="title">AP</span>12.87. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in pl., <b class="b2">holes burnt by cautery</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>863a31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">brand</b> on cattle, <span class="title">IG</span>7.3171.44 (Orchom. Boeot.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">embers</b> of sacrifices, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>12o</span>d. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">firewood</b>, PLond.3.1166.6, al. (i A.D.).</span> | |Definition=ατος, τό, (καίω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">burning heat</b>, esp. of the sun, <b class="b3">καύματος ἔξ</b> after <b class="b2">sun-heat</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.5.865</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>415</span>,<span class="bibl">588</span>, <span class="bibl">Alc.39</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ant.</span>417</span>, Epinic.<span class="bibl">1.10</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">πρὶν ἂν τὸ κ. παρέλθῃ</b> the <b class="b2">heat of the day</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 242a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ti.</span>70d</span>; ἐὰν ᾖ κ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>342b10</span>: freq. in pl., ἡλίου τε καύμασιν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.104</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyn.</span>5.9</span>, etc.; [τόποι] ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρόμενοι <span class="bibl">Isoc.11.12</span>; καύματα καὶ χειμῶνες <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Piet.</span>87</span>: in pl., also of frost, <span class="bibl">Ath.3.98b</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Lex.</span>2</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">fever heat</b>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.49</span>; of <b class="b2">inflamed</b> conditions, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">VM</span>19</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Aph.</span>7.13</span>: metaph., of love, κ. ἀρσενικόν <span class="title">AP</span>12.87. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> in pl., <b class="b2">holes burnt by cautery</b>, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>11</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>863a31</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">brand</b> on cattle, <span class="title">IG</span>7.3171.44 (Orchom. Boeot.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">embers</b> of sacrifices, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Criti.</span>12o</span>d. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">firewood</b>, PLond.3.1166.6, al. (i A.D.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1408.png Seite 1408]] τό, Brand, bes. Sonnenbrand, Sommerhitze, Il. 5, 865; [[ἦμος]] δὴ λήγει [[μένος]] ὀξέος ἠελίοιο καύματος ἰδαλίμου Hes. O. 413, vgl. 586; so auch Soph. Ant. 417; Plat. Phaedr. 242 a u. Folgde; oft im plur., ὄμβροις ἡλίου τε καύμασιν Soph. O. C. 350; πρὸς χειμῶνας καὶ καύματα Plat. Polit. 279 d; τόπους ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρομένους Isocr. 11, 12; Sp.; Fieberhitze, Plut. Alex. 66; Liebesgluth, [[ἀρσενικόν]] Ep. ad. 8 (XII, 87). Von heftiger Kälte, Frostbrand, Ath. III, 98 b Luc. Lexiph. 2. | |||
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Revision as of 19:15, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό, (καίω)
A burning heat, esp. of the sun, καύματος ἔξ after sun-heat, Il.5.865, cf. Hes.Op.415,588, Alc.39, S.Ant.417, Epinic.1.10, etc.; πρὶν ἂν τὸ κ. παρέλθῃ the heat of the day, Pl.Phdr. 242a, cf. Ti.70d; ἐὰν ᾖ κ. Arist.Mete.342b10: freq. in pl., ἡλίου τε καύμασιν S.OC350, cf. Hdt.3.104, X.Cyn.5.9, etc.; [τόποι] ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρόμενοι Isoc.11.12; καύματα καὶ χειμῶνες Phld.Piet.87: in pl., also of frost, Ath.3.98b, Luc.Lex.2. 2 fever heat, Th.2.49; of inflamed conditions, Hp.VM19, Aph.7.13: metaph., of love, κ. ἀρσενικόν AP12.87. II in pl., holes burnt by cautery, Hp.Art.11, Arist.Pr.863a31. III brand on cattle, IG7.3171.44 (Orchom. Boeot.). IV embers of sacrifices, Pl.Criti.12od. V firewood, PLond.3.1166.6, al. (i A.D.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 1408] τό, Brand, bes. Sonnenbrand, Sommerhitze, Il. 5, 865; ἦμος δὴ λήγει μένος ὀξέος ἠελίοιο καύματος ἰδαλίμου Hes. O. 413, vgl. 586; so auch Soph. Ant. 417; Plat. Phaedr. 242 a u. Folgde; oft im plur., ὄμβροις ἡλίου τε καύμασιν Soph. O. C. 350; πρὸς χειμῶνας καὶ καύματα Plat. Polit. 279 d; τόπους ὑπὸ καυμάτων διαφθειρομένους Isocr. 11, 12; Sp.; Fieberhitze, Plut. Alex. 66; Liebesgluth, ἀρσενικόν Ep. ad. 8 (XII, 87). Von heftiger Kälte, Frostbrand, Ath. III, 98 b Luc. Lexiph. 2.
