sarcophagus: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

οὐ δικαίως θάνατον ἔχθουσιν βροτοί, ὅσπερ μέγιστον ῥῦμα τῶν πολλῶν κακῶν → unjustly men hate death, which is the greatest defence against their many ills | men are not right in hating death, which is the greatest succour from our many ills

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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_734.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_734.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
|Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_734.jpg}}]]
===substantive===


See [[coffin]], [[tomb]].
See [[coffin]], [[tomb]].
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=sarcophagus sarcophagi N M :: [[coffin]], [[grave]]
}}
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>sarcŏphăgus</b>: a, um, adj., = σαρκοφἅγος ([[flesh]]-[[devouring]], [[carnivorous]]): [[sarcophagus]] [[lapis]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[kind]] of limestone used for coffins (so called [[because]] the corpses were [[quickly]] consumed by it), Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 36, 17, 27, § 161.—In [[medicine]], Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 140.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., subst.: sarcŏphăgus, i, m. (‡ sarcŏphă-[[gum]], i, n., Inscr. [[Don]]. 7, 8), a [[grave]], [[sepulchre]] ([[post]]-Aug.), Juv. 10, 172; Dig. 11, 7, 37; 34, 1, 18 fin.; Prud. Cath. 3, 203; Inscr. Orell. 194; 4432; 4554 al.
|lshtext=<b>sarcŏphăgus</b>: a, um, adj., = σαρκοφἅγος ([[flesh]]-[[devouring]], [[carnivorous]]): [[sarcophagus]] [[lapis]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[kind]] of limestone used for coffins (so called [[because]] the corpses were [[quickly]] consumed by it), Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 36, 17, 27, § 161.—In [[medicine]], Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 140.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., subst.: sarcŏphăgus, i, m. (‡ sarcŏphă-[[gum]], i, n., Inscr. [[Don]]. 7, 8), a [[grave]], [[sepulchre]] ([[post]]-Aug.), Juv. 10, 172; Dig. 11, 7, 37; 34, 1, 18 fin.; Prud. Cath. 3, 203; Inscr. Orell. 194; 4432; 4554 al.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>sarcŏphăgus</b>, a, um, qui consume les chairs : Plin. 28, 140 ; [[sarcophagus]] [[lapis]] Plin. 2, 211 ; 36, 131, pierre sarcophage [servant de cercueil et consumant les chairs].<br />(2) <b>sarcŏphăgus</b>,¹⁶ ī, m. ([[σαρκοφάγος]]), sarcophage, tombeau : Juv. 10, 172 ; Dig. 11, 7, 37.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=sarcophagus, a, um ([[σαρκοφάγος]]), [[Fleisch]] fressend, -verzehrend, [[lapis]], eine [[Art]] Kalkstein, am besten zu [[Assus]] in [[Troas]] gebrochen, zu Särgen [[gebraucht]], [[worin]] der [[Leichnam]] [[binnen]] [[vierzig]] Tagen verzehrt u. in [[Asche]] verwandelt wurde, [[auch]] [[lapis]] [[Assius]] [[gen]]., Plin. 2, 210 u. 36, 131. – subst., [[sarcophagus]], ī, m., die (urspr. aus solchem fleischverzehrenden Kalkstein verfertigte) Totenkiste, der [[Sarg]], [[Sarkophag]], Iuven. 10, 171. Paul. sent. 1, 21. § 8. Prud. cath. 3, 203. Augustin. serm. 102, 2. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 20033: sarcofag. geschr., Corp. inscr. Lat. 3, 1198; 6, 2120 u. 13, 1974. [[Not]]. Tir. 58, 67. – Nbf. sarcofagum, ī, n., Corp. inscr. Lat. 3, 2654 u. 13, 7028 a. Itala Luc. 7, 14. [[Not]]. Tir. 58, 67.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=sarcophagus, i. m. :: [[速化屍之石]]。[[墓]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 22:46, 12 June 2024

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for sarcophagus - Opens in new window

substantive

See coffin, tomb.

Latin > English

sarcophagus sarcophagi N M :: coffin, grave

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

sarcŏphăgus: a, um, adj., = σαρκοφἅγος (flesh-devouring, carnivorous): sarcophagus lapis,
I a kind of limestone used for coffins (so called because the corpses were quickly consumed by it), Plin. 2, 96, 98, § 211; 36, 17, 27, § 161.—In medicine, Plin. 28, 9, 37, § 140.—
II Transf., subst.: sarcŏphăgus, i, m. (‡ sarcŏphă-gum, i, n., Inscr. Don. 7, 8), a grave, sepulchre (post-Aug.), Juv. 10, 172; Dig. 11, 7, 37; 34, 1, 18 fin.; Prud. Cath. 3, 203; Inscr. Orell. 194; 4432; 4554 al.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) sarcŏphăgus, a, um, qui consume les chairs : Plin. 28, 140 ; sarcophagus lapis Plin. 2, 211 ; 36, 131, pierre sarcophage [servant de cercueil et consumant les chairs].
(2) sarcŏphăgus,¹⁶ ī, m. (σαρκοφάγος), sarcophage, tombeau : Juv. 10, 172 ; Dig. 11, 7, 37.

Latin > German (Georges)

sarcophagus, a, um (σαρκοφάγος), Fleisch fressend, -verzehrend, lapis, eine Art Kalkstein, am besten zu Assus in Troas gebrochen, zu Särgen gebraucht, worin der Leichnam binnen vierzig Tagen verzehrt u. in Asche verwandelt wurde, auch lapis Assius gen., Plin. 2, 210 u. 36, 131. – subst., sarcophagus, ī, m., die (urspr. aus solchem fleischverzehrenden Kalkstein verfertigte) Totenkiste, der Sarg, Sarkophag, Iuven. 10, 171. Paul. sent. 1, 21. § 8. Prud. cath. 3, 203. Augustin. serm. 102, 2. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 20033: sarcofag. geschr., Corp. inscr. Lat. 3, 1198; 6, 2120 u. 13, 1974. Not. Tir. 58, 67. – Nbf. sarcofagum, ī, n., Corp. inscr. Lat. 3, 2654 u. 13, 7028 a. Itala Luc. 7, 14. Not. Tir. 58, 67.

Latin > Chinese

sarcophagus, i. m. :: 速化屍之石