σπάνιος: Difference between revisions
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φελένη καὶ φάναξ καὶ φοῖκος καὶ φαήρ → Ἑλένη καὶ ἄναξ καὶ οἶκος καὶ ἀήρ | Helen, lord, house, and air
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|Definition=α, ον (also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>608b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>3</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.4.16.3</span>, etc.), of persons and things, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">rare, scarce, scanty</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.67</span>, <span class="bibl">5.29</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">σ. θήρευμα . . λαβεῖν</b> <b class="b2">a rare</b> catch, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1162</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">rarely seen, aloof</b>, <b class="b3">δυσπρόσιτος, ἔσω τε κλῄθρων σπάνιος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">345</span> (troch.); σ. σεαυτὸν παρέχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>3d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Crass.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ ὕδατι σ. χρώμενοι</b> having a <b class="b2">scanty</b> supply of water, <span class="bibl">Th.7.4</span>; in an Adv.sense, <b class="b3">σπάνιος ἐπιφοιτᾷ</b> he <b class="b2">seldom</b> visits, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.73</span>; so <b class="b3">τοὺς σπανίους ἰδεῖν στρατηγούς</b> <b class="b2">seldom</b> seen, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>953c</span>; σπάνιοι περιπεπλεύκασι <span class="bibl">Str.15.1.4</span>; <b class="b3">σπάνιόν ἐστι</b>, c. inf., it is <b class="b2">seldom</b> that... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.3.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.13</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ῥᾴδιον</b>, <span class="bibl">Archyt.3</span>; <b class="b3">σπάνιον εἴ τις . .</b><b class="b2">it is rare</b> for one to... <span class="bibl">Str.7.3.4</span>: <b class="b3">τὸ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.180</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372a23</span>; ὁ ταὧς διὰ τὸ σ. θαυμάζεται <span class="bibl">Eub.114</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Comp. σπανιώτερος <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Th. 1.33</span>, etc.: Sup. -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Id.7.68</span>, <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span>138.1, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>389a</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-ίως</b> <b class="b2">seldom</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>9.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>488b6</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.15.6</span> (so σπάνιον <span class="bibl">Str.3.5.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cic.</span>8</span>, etc., but <b class="b3">σπανίᾳ</b> is Adj. in <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phdr.</span>256c</span>, and <b class="b3">σπάνιον</b> in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372a14</span>): Comp. -ιώτερον <span class="bibl">Th.1.23</span>; -ιαίτερον <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.5</span> codd.—Rare in Poets, as Ion Eleg. <span class="bibl">3.4</span>.</span> | |Definition=α, ον (also ος, ον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>608b21</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Lap.</span>3</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.4.16.3</span>, etc.), of persons and things, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">rare, scarce, scanty</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.67</span>, <span class="bibl">5.29</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">σ. θήρευμα . . λαβεῖν</b> <b class="b2">a rare</b> catch, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>1162</span>; of persons, <b class="b2">rarely seen, aloof</b>, <b class="b3">δυσπρόσιτος, ἔσω τε κλῄθρων σπάνιος</b> ib.<span class="bibl">345</span> (troch.); σ. σεαυτὸν παρέχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthphr.</span>3d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Crass.</span>7</span>; <b class="b3">τῷ ὕδατι σ. χρώμενοι</b> having a <b class="b2">scanty</b> supply of water, <span class="bibl">Th.7.4</span>; in an Adv.sense, <b class="b3">σπάνιος ἐπιφοιτᾷ</b> he <b class="b2">seldom</b> visits, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.73</span>; so <b class="b3">τοὺς σπανίους ἰδεῖν στρατηγούς</b> <b class="b2">seldom</b> seen, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.46</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>953c</span>; σπάνιοι περιπεπλεύκασι <span class="bibl">Str.15.1.4</span>; <b class="b3">σπάνιόν ἐστι</b>, c. inf., it is <b class="b2">seldom</b> that... <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>1.3.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.10.13</span>; opp. <b class="b3">ῥᾴδιον</b>, <span class="bibl">Archyt.3</span>; <b class="b3">σπάνιον εἴ τις . .</b><b class="b2">it is rare</b> for one to... <span class="bibl">Str.7.3.4</span>: <b class="b3">τὸ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.180</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372a23</span>; ὁ ταὧς διὰ τὸ σ. θαυμάζεται <span class="bibl">Eub.114</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Comp. σπανιώτερος <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Th. 1.33</span>, etc.: Sup. -ώτατος <span class="bibl">Id.7.68</span>, <span class="title">Lyr.Adesp.</span>138.1, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>389a</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> Adv. <b class="b3">-ίως</b> <b class="b2">seldom</b>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span>9.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>488b6</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.2.15.6</span> (so σπάνιον <span class="bibl">Str.3.5.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Cic.</span>8</span>, etc., but <b class="b3">σπανίᾳ</b> is Adj. in <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Phdr.</span>256c</span>, and <b class="b3">σπάνιον</b> in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span>372a14</span>): Comp. -ιώτερον <span class="bibl">Th.1.23</span>; -ιαίτερον <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>3.7.5</span> codd.—Rare in Poets, as Ion Eleg. <span class="bibl">3.4</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0916.png Seite 916]] wie [[σπανός]], <b class="b2">selten</b>, wenig, <b class="b2">dürstig</b>; [[μέρος]], Eur. Alc. 477; [[θήρευμα]], I. A. 1162, u. öfter; οὐδὲν ἐγίνετο πλοίων σπανιώτερον, Her. 8, 25; Thuc. 1, 33 u. öfter; τὸ γὰρ σπάνιον τίμιον, Plat. Euthyd. 304 b; οἴει τι σπανιώτερον εἶναι, ἤ –, Phaed. 90 a; ὁ [[νομοθέτης]] σπανιώτατος ἐν ἀνθρώποις γίγνεται, Crat. 389 a; oft bei Xen., z. B. [[σπάνιος]] [[ἰδεῖν]] Cyr. 7, 5, 46; [[γέρας]], Antiphil. 8 (VI, 252); S. Emp. oft. – Adv. σπανίως, Xen. Ag. 9, 1; auch σπανίᾳ, Plat. Phaedr. 256 c. | |||
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Revision as of 19:30, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
α, ον (also ος, ον Arist.HA608b21, Thphr.Lap.3, Plb.4.16.3, etc.), of persons and things,
A rare, scarce, scanty, Hdt.2.67, 5.29, etc.; σ. θήρευμα . . λαβεῖν a rare catch, E.IA1162; of persons, rarely seen, aloof, δυσπρόσιτος, ἔσω τε κλῄθρων σπάνιος ib.345 (troch.); σ. σεαυτὸν παρέχειν Pl.Euthphr.3d, cf. Plu.Crass.7; τῷ ὕδατι σ. χρώμενοι having a scanty supply of water, Th.7.4; in an Adv.sense, σπάνιος ἐπιφοιτᾷ he seldom visits, Hdt.2.73; so τοὺς σπανίους ἰδεῖν στρατηγούς seldom seen, X.Cyr.7.5.46, cf. Pl.Lg.953c; σπάνιοι περιπεπλεύκασι Str.15.1.4; σπάνιόν ἐστι, c. inf., it is seldom that... X.Cyr.1.3.3, Isoc.10.13; opp. ῥᾴδιον, Archyt.3; σπάνιον εἴ τις . .it is rare for one to... Str.7.3.4: τὸ σ. Aeschin.3.180, Arist.Mete.372a23; ὁ ταὧς διὰ τὸ σ. θαυμάζεται Eub.114. II Comp. σπανιώτερος Hdt.8.25, Th. 1.33, etc.: Sup. -ώτατος Id.7.68, Lyr.Adesp.138.1, Pl.Cra.389a, etc. III Adv. -ίως seldom, X.Ages.9.1, Arist.HA488b6, Plb.2.15.6 (so σπάνιον Str.3.5.1, Plu.Cic.8, etc., but σπανίᾳ is Adj. in Pl. Phdr.256c, and σπάνιον in Arist.Mete.372a14): Comp. -ιώτερον Th.1.23; -ιαίτερον Thphr.HP3.7.5 codd.—Rare in Poets, as Ion Eleg. 3.4.
German (Pape)
[Seite 916] wie σπανός, selten, wenig, dürstig; μέρος, Eur. Alc. 477; θήρευμα, I. A. 1162, u. öfter; οὐδὲν ἐγίνετο πλοίων σπανιώτερον, Her. 8, 25; Thuc. 1, 33 u. öfter; τὸ γὰρ σπάνιον τίμιον, Plat. Euthyd. 304 b; οἴει τι σπανιώτερον εἶναι, ἤ –, Phaed. 90 a; ὁ νομοθέτης σπανιώτατος ἐν ἀνθρώποις γίγνεται, Crat. 389 a; oft bei Xen., z. B. σπάνιος ἰδεῖν Cyr. 7, 5, 46; γέρας, Antiphil. 8 (VI, 252); S. Emp. oft. – Adv. σπανίως, Xen. Ag. 9, 1; auch σπανίᾳ, Plat. Phaedr. 256 c.
