ἐπιτρίβω: Difference between revisions
τὸ βέλτερον κακοῦ καὶ τὸ δίμοιρον αἰνῶ, καὶ δίκᾳ δίκας ἕπεσθαι, ξὺν εὐχαῖς ἐμαῖς, λυτηρίοις μηχαναῖς θεοῦ πάρα → I approve the better kind of evil, the two-thirds kind, and that, in accordance with my prayers, through contrivances bringing salvation at the god’s hand
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|Definition=[τρῑ], fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ψω Hsch.: pf. -τετρῐφα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>952</span> : aor. 2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἐπετρίβην [ῐ]</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>557</span>, al.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Icar.</span> 33</span> (v.l. [[ἐπιτετρίψονται]], as in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>246</span>) : <b class="b2">—rub on the surface, crush</b>, <b class="b3">κἄπνιγε κἀπέτριβεν</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1376</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>571</span>:—Pass., τυπτόμενον ἐπιτριβῆναι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1408</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐπιτριβόμενος τὸν ὦμον</b> <b class="b2">galled</b> by the weight, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>88</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">afflict, destroy</b>, [ἥλιος] καίων ἐ. τούς τε ἀνθρώπους καὶ τὴν χώρην <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.184</span> ; γάμον ὅς μ' ἐπέτριψεν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 438</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">243</span> ; ταῦτά με ἐ. πόθῳ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lys.</span>888</span> ; ὀδύναις τινὰ ἐ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.12</span> ; ἐ. τοὺς ἀπόρους <span class="bibl">D.18.104</span> ; opp. <b class="b3">σῴζειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span>550</span> ; of an actor, <b class="b2">murder</b> a part, <span class="bibl">D.18.180</span> ; ἐ. Μένανδρον Plu.2.531b:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be utterly destroyed</b> or <b class="b2">undone</b>, <span class="bibl">Sol.33.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>1022</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>246</span>,<span class="bibl">369</span> ; ἐπιτριβείης <b class="b2">damn you !</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Av.</span>1530</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>557</span> ; ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMeretr.</span>2.3</span> ; <b class="b2">to be worried</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.27 W ; <b class="b2">to be burdened</b>, POxy.1252v32 (iii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">waste time over</b>, στοχαστικοῖς Gal.15.172. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">rub paint on one's cheeks</b>, of women, <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.71</span> B.(cod.), cf. Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>396</span> (Act.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">inflame</b> by friction, <b class="b3">ἐ. τὴν νόσον</b> <b class="b2">aggravate</b> it, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>5.59</span>, cf. Gal.19.680 ; <b class="b2">irritate, excite</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Plb.4.84.8</span> ; τινὰ ἐς πόλεμον <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mac.</span>11.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>5.452.15</span> (iv A.D.).</span> | |Definition=[τρῑ], fut. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> -ψω Hsch.: pf. -τετρῐφα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>952</span> : aor. 2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἐπετρίβην [ῐ]</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Th.</span>557</span>, al.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Icar.</span> 33</span> (v.l. [[ἐπιτετρίψονται]], as in <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>246</span>) : <b class="b2">—rub on the surface, crush</b>, <b class="b3">κἄπνιγε κἀπέτριβεν</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1376</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ra.</span>571</span>:—Pass., τυπτόμενον ἐπιτριβῆναι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Nu.</span>1408</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐπιτριβόμενος τὸν ὦμον</b> <b class="b2">galled</b> by the weight, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ra.</span>88</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> metaph., <b class="b2">afflict, destroy</b>, [ἥλιος] καίων ἐ. τούς τε ἀνθρώπους καὶ τὴν χώρην <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.184</span> ; γάμον ὅς μ' ἐπέτριψεν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span> 438</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">243</span> ; ταῦτά με ἐ. πόθῳ <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Lys.</span>888</span> ; ὀδύναις τινὰ ἐ. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.12</span> ; ἐ. τοὺς ἀπόρους <span class="bibl">D.18.104</span> ; opp. <b class="b3">σῴζειν</b>, <span class="bibl">Men.<span class="title">Epit.</span>550</span> ; of an actor, <b class="b2">murder</b> a part, <span class="bibl">D.18.180</span> ; ἐ. Μένανδρον Plu.2.531b:—Pass., <b class="b2">to be utterly destroyed</b> or <b class="b2">undone</b>, <span class="bibl">Sol.33.7</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>1022</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pax</span>246</span>,<span class="bibl">369</span> ; ἐπιτριβείης <b class="b2">damn you !</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Av.</span>1530</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Th.</span>557</span> ; ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMeretr.</span>2.3</span> ; <b class="b2">to be worried</b>, Phld.<span class="title">Ir.</span>p.27 W ; <b class="b2">to be burdened</b>, POxy.1252v32 (iii A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> c. dat., <b class="b2">waste time over</b>, στοχαστικοῖς Gal.15.172. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> Med., <b class="b2">rub paint on one's cheeks</b>, of women, <span class="bibl">Phryn.<span class="title">PS</span>p.71</span> B.(cod.), cf. Sch.<span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>396</span> (Act.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">inflame</b> by friction, <b class="b3">ἐ. τὴν νόσον</b> <b class="b2">aggravate</b> it, <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>5.59</span>, cf. Gal.19.680 ; <b class="b2">irritate, excite</b>, τινά <span class="bibl">Plb.4.84.8</span> ; τινὰ ἐς πόλεμον <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">Mac.</span>11.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>5.452.15</span> (iv A.D.).</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0996.png Seite 996]] darauf reiben, einreiben; – med. sich schminken, B. A. p. 40, 28, – abreiben, bereiben, περὶ ἐμοῦ – ἐπιτριβομένου τὸν ὦμον, dem die Schultern abgerieben sind, Ar. Ran. 88; aufreiben, erschöpfen, ἐπετρίβετο τυπτόμενος Nubb. 972; Pax 368 u. öfter; ἐπιτριβείης, Verwünschungsformel, Th. 557; ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην Luc. D. meretr. 2; von der Sonne, ὅτι σφέας καίων ἐπιτρίβει Her. 4, 184; ταῖς ὀδύναις ἐπιτρίβει τοὺς ἀνθρώπους τὰ φαλάγγια Xen. Mem. 1, 3, 12; tödten, Lys. 13, 59; Οἰνόμαον κακῶς ὑποκρινόμενος ἐπέτριψας, du hast das Stück verhunzt, Dem. 18, 180; vgl. Plut. vit. pud. 6; – aufreizen, τὴν νόσον, heftiger machen, App. B. C. 5, 59; – ἐπιτρίψομαι pass., Luc. Icarom. 33. | |||
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Revision as of 19:33, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
[τρῑ], fut.
A -ψω Hsch.: pf. -τετρῐφα Ar.Lys.952 : aor. 2 Pass. ἐπετρίβην [ῐ] Id.Th.557, al.: fut. Med. in pass. sense, Luc.Icar. 33 (v.l. ἐπιτετρίψονται, as in Ar.Pax246) : —rub on the surface, crush, κἄπνιγε κἀπέτριβεν v.l. in Id.Nu.1376, cf. Ra.571:—Pass., τυπτόμενον ἐπιτριβῆναι Id.Nu.1408 ; ἐπιτριβόμενος τὸν ὦμον galled by the weight, Id.Ra.88. 2 metaph., afflict, destroy, [ἥλιος] καίων ἐ. τούς τε ἀνθρώπους καὶ τὴν χώρην Hdt.4.184 ; γάμον ὅς μ' ἐπέτριψεν Ar.Nu. 438, cf. 243 ; ταῦτά με ἐ. πόθῳ Id.Lys.888 ; ὀδύναις τινὰ ἐ. X.Mem.1.3.12 ; ἐ. τοὺς ἀπόρους D.18.104 ; opp. σῴζειν, Men.Epit.550 ; of an actor, murder a part, D.18.180 ; ἐ. Μένανδρον Plu.2.531b:—Pass., to be utterly destroyed or undone, Sol.33.7, Ar.Ach.1022, Pax246,369 ; ἐπιτριβείης damn you ! Id.Av.1530, Th.557 ; ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην Luc.DMeretr.2.3 ; to be worried, Phld.Ir.p.27 W ; to be burdened, POxy.1252v32 (iii A.D.), etc. 3 c. dat., waste time over, στοχαστικοῖς Gal.15.172. II Med., rub paint on one's cheeks, of women, Phryn.PSp.71 B.(cod.), cf. Sch.Ar.Th.396 (Act.). III inflame by friction, ἐ. τὴν νόσον aggravate it, App.BC5.59, cf. Gal.19.680 ; irritate, excite, τινά Plb.4.84.8 ; τινὰ ἐς πόλεμον App.Mac.11.7, cf. PSI5.452.15 (iv A.D.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 996] darauf reiben, einreiben; – med. sich schminken, B. A. p. 40, 28, – abreiben, bereiben, περὶ ἐμοῦ – ἐπιτριβομένου τὸν ὦμον, dem die Schultern abgerieben sind, Ar. Ran. 88; aufreiben, erschöpfen, ἐπετρίβετο τυπτόμενος Nubb. 972; Pax 368 u. öfter; ἐπιτριβείης, Verwünschungsformel, Th. 557; ἐπιτριβείην εἴ τι ἐψευσάμην Luc. D. meretr. 2; von der Sonne, ὅτι σφέας καίων ἐπιτρίβει Her. 4, 184; ταῖς ὀδύναις ἐπιτρίβει τοὺς ἀνθρώπους τὰ φαλάγγια Xen. Mem. 1, 3, 12; tödten, Lys. 13, 59; Οἰνόμαον κακῶς ὑποκρινόμενος ἐπέτριψας, du hast das Stück verhunzt, Dem. 18, 180; vgl. Plut. vit. pud. 6; – aufreizen, τὴν νόσον, heftiger machen, App. B. C. 5, 59; – ἐπιτρίψομαι pass., Luc. Icarom. 33.
