ἀποκοπή: Difference between revisions
οὐ δικαίως θάνατον ἔχθουσιν βροτοί, ὅσπερ μέγιστον ῥῦμα τῶν πολλῶν κακῶν → unjustly men hate death, which is the greatest defence against their many ills | men are not right in hating death, which is the greatest succour from our many ills
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|Beta Code=a)pokoph/ | |Beta Code=a)pokoph/ | ||
|Definition=ἡ, (ἀποκόπτω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cutting off</b>, κρατός <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>841</span>, cf. Hp.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>34; <b class="b2">lopping off</b> a shoot <b class="b2">for grafting</b>, <span class="bibl">M.Ant.11.8</span>: Medic., <b class="b2">amputation</b>, Archig. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.47.13.3</span>; <b class="b2">stoppage</b>, ἐμμηίνων <span class="bibl">Sor.1.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">πεδίων ἀ</b>., prob.their <b class="b2">abrupt terminations</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Phil.</span>4</span>, cf. <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.41.1. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">φωνῆς ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">loss</b> of voice, Dsc.2.120, cf. Gal.13.31. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀποκοπαζ χρεῶν</b> <b class="b2">cancelling</b> of all debts, <span class="bibl">And.1.88</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>566a</span>, Jusj. ap. <span class="bibl">D.24.149</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">abruptness</b>, esp. of literary style, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>238</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ῥυθμοῦ</b> <b class="b2">broken</b> rhythm, ib.<span class="bibl">6</span>; ἐξ ἀποκοπῆς <b class="b2">abruptly</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>52</span>; also of disease, <b class="b3">ἐξ ἀ. λυθῆναι</b> to be <b class="b2">suddenly</b> cured, Gal.7.441. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">section, extract</b>, λόγου Tryph.<span class="title">Trop.</span>7. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> in Gramm., <b class="b2">apocope, cutting off of</b> one or more letters, esp. at the end of a word, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1458b2</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>6.11</span>; κατ' ἀποκοπήν <span class="bibl">Str.8.5.3</span>; also of elliptical expressions, such as <b class="b3">νὴ τόν</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.271</span>.</span> | |Definition=ἡ, (ἀποκόπτω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">cutting off</b>, κρατός <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>841</span>, cf. Hp.<span class="title">Mochl.</span>34; <b class="b2">lopping off</b> a shoot <b class="b2">for grafting</b>, <span class="bibl">M.Ant.11.8</span>: Medic., <b class="b2">amputation</b>, Archig. ap. <span class="bibl">Orib.47.13.3</span>; <b class="b2">stoppage</b>, ἐμμηίνων <span class="bibl">Sor.1.26</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">πεδίων ἀ</b>., prob.their <b class="b2">abrupt terminations</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Phil.</span>4</span>, cf. <span class="title">Gp.</span>12.41.1. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">φωνῆς ἀ</b>. <b class="b2">loss</b> of voice, Dsc.2.120, cf. Gal.13.31. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b3">ἀποκοπαζ χρεῶν</b> <b class="b2">cancelling</b> of all debts, <span class="bibl">And.1.88</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>566a</span>, Jusj. ap. <span class="bibl">D.24.149</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">abruptness</b>, esp. of literary style, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>238</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ῥυθμοῦ</b> <b class="b2">broken</b> rhythm, ib.<span class="bibl">6</span>; ἐξ ἀποκοπῆς <b class="b2">abruptly</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Th.</span>52</span>; also of disease, <b class="b3">ἐξ ἀ. λυθῆναι</b> to be <b class="b2">suddenly</b> cured, Gal.7.441. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">section, extract</b>, λόγου Tryph.<span class="title">Trop.</span>7. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">V</span> in Gramm., <b class="b2">apocope, cutting off of</b> one or more letters, esp. at the end of a word, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Po.</span>1458b2</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>6.11</span>; κατ' ἀποκοπήν <span class="bibl">Str.8.5.3</span>; also of elliptical expressions, such as <b class="b3">νὴ τόν</b>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.271</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0308.png Seite 308]] ἡ. 1) das Abschlagen, Abhauen, [[κρατός]] Aesch. Suppl. 821; τῶν χρεῶν, Schuldentilgung, tabulae novae, Plat. Legg. V, 736 c u. öfter; Andoc. 1, 88 Dem. 24, 149 Plut. Sol. 15. – 2) Bei den Gramm. Weglassung eines oder mehrerer Buchstaben, bes. am Ende eines Wortes. | |||
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Revision as of 19:37, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ἡ, (ἀποκόπτω)
A cutting off, κρατός A.Supp.841, cf. Hp.Mochl.34; lopping off a shoot for grafting, M.Ant.11.8: Medic., amputation, Archig. ap. Orib.47.13.3; stoppage, ἐμμηίνων Sor.1.26. 2 πεδίων ἀ., prob.their abrupt terminations, Plu.Phil.4, cf. Gp.12.41.1. 3 φωνῆς ἀ. loss of voice, Dsc.2.120, cf. Gal.13.31. II ἀποκοπαζ χρεῶν cancelling of all debts, And.1.88, Pl.R.566a, Jusj. ap. D.24.149, etc. III abruptness, esp. of literary style, Demetr.Eloc.238; ἀ. ῥυθμοῦ broken rhythm, ib.6; ἐξ ἀποκοπῆς abruptly, D.H.Th.52; also of disease, ἐξ ἀ. λυθῆναι to be suddenly cured, Gal.7.441. IV section, extract, λόγου Tryph.Trop.7. V in Gramm., apocope, cutting off of one or more letters, esp. at the end of a word, Arist.Po.1458b2 (pl.), cf. A.D.Synt.6.11; κατ' ἀποκοπήν Str.8.5.3; also of elliptical expressions, such as νὴ τόν, Ph.2.271.
German (Pape)
[Seite 308] ἡ. 1) das Abschlagen, Abhauen, κρατός Aesch. Suppl. 821; τῶν χρεῶν, Schuldentilgung, tabulae novae, Plat. Legg. V, 736 c u. öfter; Andoc. 1, 88 Dem. 24, 149 Plut. Sol. 15. – 2) Bei den Gramm. Weglassung eines oder mehrerer Buchstaben, bes. am Ende eines Wortes.
