σάκκος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=or σάκος, ὁ, v. sub fin.:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">coarse cloth of hair</b>, esp. of goats' hair, σάκκος τρίχινος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>6.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Is.</span>50.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Si.</span>25.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">anything made of this cloth</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">sack, bag</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>745</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>1209</span>, Gal.2.559,8.672:—as a measure, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ostr.</span>1096</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">sieve, strainer</b>, esp. for wine, <span class="bibl">Hippon.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.19</span>; σ. τρίχινοι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHamb.</span>10.39</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">coarse garment, sackcloth</b>, worn as mourning by the Jews, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>37.34</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>10.13</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>2.12.5</span>, cf. Plu.2.239c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">coarse beard</b>, like rough hair-cloth, σάκον πρὸς ταῖν γνάθοιν ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>502</span>; cf. σακεσφόρος <span class="bibl">11</span>.—The form <b class="b3">σάκος</b> is said to be Att., <span class="bibl">Ael.Dion.<span class="title">Fr.</span>296</span>, Phryn.229, <span class="bibl">Moer. p.354</span> P., <span class="bibl">Thom.Mag. p.344</span> R., etc.; while <b class="b3">σάκκος</b> is called Dor. by Phryn. l.c., Hellenic by Moer. and Thom.Mag. ll.cc., Comic by <span class="bibl">Poll.7.191</span>. In <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 822</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>502</span>, <b class="b3">σάκος</b> is required by the metre, as is <b class="b3">σάκκος</b> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ach.</span> 745</span> (Megarian), and in Hippon. l.c.; codd. of Hdt. give <b class="b3">σάκκος</b>. Inscrr. have σάκος <span class="title">IG</span>22.1672.73,74, 108 and <b class="b3">σάκκος</b> ib.198: Papyri have σάκος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>753.27</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>84.52</span> (ii B.C.), but oftener σάκκος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>4.427.1</span>,<span class="bibl">14</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>116.3</span> (ii B.C.), etc. (Prob. the word, like the thing, was borrowed from Phoenicia, cf. Hebr. <b class="b2">saq</b>.) </span> | |Definition=or σάκος, ὁ, v. sub fin.:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">coarse cloth of hair</b>, esp. of goats' hair, σάκκος τρίχινος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Apoc.</span>6.12</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Is.</span>50.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Si.</span>25.17</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">anything made of this cloth</b>: </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> <b class="b2">sack, bag</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.9.80</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>745</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>1209</span>, Gal.2.559,8.672:—as a measure, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ostr.</span>1096</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">sieve, strainer</b>, esp. for wine, <span class="bibl">Hippon.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.6.19</span>; σ. τρίχινοι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHamb.</span>10.39</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">coarse garment, sackcloth</b>, worn as mourning by the Jews, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>37.34</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>10.13</span>, <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">BJ</span>2.12.5</span>, cf. Plu.2.239c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">coarse beard</b>, like rough hair-cloth, σάκον πρὸς ταῖν γνάθοιν ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ec.</span>502</span>; cf. σακεσφόρος <span class="bibl">11</span>.—The form <b class="b3">σάκος</b> is said to be Att., <span class="bibl">Ael.Dion.<span class="title">Fr.</span>296</span>, Phryn.229, <span class="bibl">Moer. p.354</span> P., <span class="bibl">Thom.Mag. p.344</span> R., etc.; while <b class="b3">σάκκος</b> is called Dor. by Phryn. l.c., Hellenic by Moer. and Thom.Mag. ll.cc., Comic by <span class="bibl">Poll.7.191</span>. In <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span> 822</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ec.</span>502</span>, <b class="b3">σάκος</b> is required by the metre, as is <b class="b3">σάκκος</b> in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ach.</span> 745</span> (Megarian), and in Hippon. l.c.; codd. of Hdt. give <b class="b3">σάκκος</b>. Inscrr. have σάκος <span class="title">IG</span>22.1672.73,74, 108 and <b class="b3">σάκκος</b> ib.198: Papyri have σάκος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>753.27</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>84.52</span> (ii B.C.), but oftener σάκκος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>4.427.1</span>,<span class="bibl">14</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>116.3</span> (ii B.C.), etc. (Prob. the word, like the thing, was borrowed from Phoenicia, cf. Hebr. <b class="b2">saq</b>.) </span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0858.png Seite 858]] ὁ, nach Thom. Mag. p. 789 u. a. Gramm. mit doppeltem κ dor., wie der Megareer Ar. Ach. 710 [[σάκκος]] sagt, attisch [[σάκος]], wie ib. 787 Lys. 1211 steht; vgl. Lob. Phryn. 257 u. Mein. Men. p. 44. 563; doch findet sich der Unterschied nicht bestätigt, vgl. Krüger zu Xen. An. 4, 5, 36; ein aus Haaren, bes. Ziegenhaaren gemachtes grobes, dickes Zeug, und alles daraus Verfertigte, Sack, Kleid, Ar. a. a. O., Plut.; auch ein Durchschlag od. Seihtuch, bes. um trüben Wein abzuklären, Poll. 10, 75. – Bei Ar. Eccl. 502 heißt komisch so auch ein langer Bart. | |||
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Revision as of 19:43, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
or σάκος, ὁ, v. sub fin.:—
A coarse cloth of hair, esp. of goats' hair, σάκκος τρίχινος Apoc.6.12, cf. LXX Is.50.3, Si.25.17. II anything made of this cloth: 1 sack, bag, Hdt.9.80, Ar.Ach.745, Lys.1209, Gal.2.559,8.672:—as a measure, Ostr.1096, al. 2 sieve, strainer, esp. for wine, Hippon.57, Poll.6.19; σ. τρίχινοι PHamb.10.39 (ii A.D.). 3 coarse garment, sackcloth, worn as mourning by the Jews, LXX Ge.37.34, Ev.Luc.10.13, J.BJ2.12.5, cf. Plu.2.239c. III coarse beard, like rough hair-cloth, σάκον πρὸς ταῖν γνάθοιν ἔχειν Ar.Ec.502; cf. σακεσφόρος 11.—The form σάκος is said to be Att., Ael.Dion.Fr.296, Phryn.229, Moer. p.354 P., Thom.Mag. p.344 R., etc.; while σάκκος is called Dor. by Phryn. l.c., Hellenic by Moer. and Thom.Mag. ll.cc., Comic by Poll.7.191. In Ar.Ach. 822, Ec.502, σάκος is required by the metre, as is σάκκος in Ach. 745 (Megarian), and in Hippon. l.c.; codd. of Hdt. give σάκκος. Inscrr. have σάκος IG22.1672.73,74, 108 and σάκκος ib.198: Papyri have σάκος PCair.Zen.753.27 (iii B.C.), UPZ84.52 (ii B.C.), but oftener σάκκος PSI4.427.1,14 (iii B.C.), PTeb.116.3 (ii B.C.), etc. (Prob. the word, like the thing, was borrowed from Phoenicia, cf. Hebr. saq.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 858] ὁ, nach Thom. Mag. p. 789 u. a. Gramm. mit doppeltem κ dor., wie der Megareer Ar. Ach. 710 σάκκος sagt, attisch σάκος, wie ib. 787 Lys. 1211 steht; vgl. Lob. Phryn. 257 u. Mein. Men. p. 44. 563; doch findet sich der Unterschied nicht bestätigt, vgl. Krüger zu Xen. An. 4, 5, 36; ein aus Haaren, bes. Ziegenhaaren gemachtes grobes, dickes Zeug, und alles daraus Verfertigte, Sack, Kleid, Ar. a. a. O., Plut.; auch ein Durchschlag od. Seihtuch, bes. um trüben Wein abzuklären, Poll. 10, 75. – Bei Ar. Eccl. 502 heißt komisch so auch ein langer Bart.
