σομφός: Difference between revisions
κάλλιστον ἐφόδιον τῷ γήρᾳ ἡ παιδεία (Aristotle, quoted by Diogenes Laertius 5.21) → the finest provision for old age is education
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|Definition=ή, όν, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">spongy, porous</b>, σ. οἷον σπογγιά <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>2</span>; of pumice-stone, <span class="bibl">Alex.124.10</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ γλῶττα σὰρξ μανὴ καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>492b33</span>; freq. of the lungs, ib.<span class="bibl">496b3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Resp.</span>478a13</span>, al., cf. Clidem. ap. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>38</span>; <b class="b3">σομφὴ σάρξ</b>, of fish, <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>14</span>; of ground, χώρα σ. καὶ ὕπαντρος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span> 366a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">352b10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph. of sound, <b class="b2">unresonant</b>, <b class="b3">σομφὸν φθέγγεσθαι</b>, of persons with polypus in the nose, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.33</span>; <b class="b3">σομφὸν ἐμπνεύσας</b>, of a flute-player, blowing <b class="b2">thickly, huskily</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H. <span class="title">Comp.</span>11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Top.</span>329.28</span>; half-way between <b class="b3">λευκός</b> and <b class="b3">μέλας</b> in sounds, as <b class="b3">φαιός</b> is in colours, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span>106b7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">σομφός, ὁ</b>,= <b class="b3">κολοκυνθίς</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>20.13</span>.</span> | |Definition=ή, όν, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">spongy, porous</b>, σ. οἷον σπογγιά <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Loc.Hom.</span>2</span>; of pumice-stone, <span class="bibl">Alex.124.10</span>; <b class="b3">ἡ γλῶττα σὰρξ μανὴ καὶ σ</b>. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>492b33</span>; freq. of the lungs, ib.<span class="bibl">496b3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Resp.</span>478a13</span>, al., cf. Clidem. ap. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sens.</span>38</span>; <b class="b3">σομφὴ σάρξ</b>, of fish, <span class="bibl">Archestr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>14</span>; of ground, χώρα σ. καὶ ὕπαντρος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mete.</span> 366a25</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">352b10</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> metaph. of sound, <b class="b2">unresonant</b>, <b class="b3">σομφὸν φθέγγεσθαι</b>, of persons with polypus in the nose, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Morb.</span>2.33</span>; <b class="b3">σομφὸν ἐμπνεύσας</b>, of a flute-player, blowing <b class="b2">thickly, huskily</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H. <span class="title">Comp.</span>11</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Alex.Aphr. <span class="title">in Top.</span>329.28</span>; half-way between <b class="b3">λευκός</b> and <b class="b3">μέλας</b> in sounds, as <b class="b3">φαιός</b> is in colours, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span>106b7</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b3">σομφός, ὁ</b>,= <b class="b3">κολοκυνθίς</b>, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>20.13</span>.</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0913.png Seite 913]] 1) schwammig, locker, porös; [[σάρξ]], eines Fisches, Archestrat. bei Ath. VII, 316 a; Arist. partt. an. 3, 6. – 2) φωνὴ σομφή, eine dumpfe, hohle, heisere Stimme, in der Mitte zwischen λευκή u. [[μέλαινα]] stehend, also der Farbe [[φαιός]] entsprechend, Arist. top. 1, 13. | |||
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Revision as of 19:48, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ή, όν,
A spongy, porous, σ. οἷον σπογγιά Hp.Loc.Hom.2; of pumice-stone, Alex.124.10; ἡ γλῶττα σὰρξ μανὴ καὶ σ. Arist.HA492b33; freq. of the lungs, ib.496b3, Resp.478a13, al., cf. Clidem. ap. Thphr.Sens.38; σομφὴ σάρξ, of fish, Archestr.Fr.14; of ground, χώρα σ. καὶ ὕπαντρος Arist.Mete. 366a25, cf. 352b10. II metaph. of sound, unresonant, σομφὸν φθέγγεσθαι, of persons with polypus in the nose, Hp.Morb.2.33; σομφὸν ἐμπνεύσας, of a flute-player, blowing thickly, huskily, D.H. Comp.11, cf. Alex.Aphr. in Top.329.28; half-way between λευκός and μέλας in sounds, as φαιός is in colours, Arist.Top.106b7. III σομφός, ὁ,= κολοκυνθίς, Plin.HN20.13.
German (Pape)
[Seite 913] 1) schwammig, locker, porös; σάρξ, eines Fisches, Archestrat. bei Ath. VII, 316 a; Arist. partt. an. 3, 6. – 2) φωνὴ σομφή, eine dumpfe, hohle, heisere Stimme, in der Mitte zwischen λευκή u. μέλαινα stehend, also der Farbe φαιός entsprechend, Arist. top. 1, 13.
