διάλυσις: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, (διαλύω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">separating, parting</b>, δ. τῆς ψυχῆς καὶ τοῦ σώματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>524b</span>; <b class="b3">δ. τοῦ σώματος</b> its <b class="b2">dissolution</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>88b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Democr.297</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν τῶν γεφυρῶν οὐ δ</b>. the failure to <b class="b2">break</b> the bridges, <span class="bibl">Th.1.137</span>; <b class="b2">disbanding</b> of troops, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.3</span>; <b class="b2">breaking up</b> of an assembly, opp. <b class="b3">συλλογή</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>758d</span>; <b class="b3">δ. ἀγορῆς</b> <b class="b2">the time of</b> its <b class="b2">breaking up</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.104</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν δ. ἐποιήσαντο</b> <b class="b2">broke off</b> the action, <span class="bibl">Th.1.51</span>; <b class="b3">χρεῶν δ</b>. <b class="b2">liquidation</b> of debts, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>684d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>104.20</span> (i A. D.), etc.; δ. γάμου <b class="b2">divorce</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>35</span>, etc.; ἡ φθορὰ δ. οὐσίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span>153b31</span>: hence abs., <b class="b2">dissolution</b>, opp. <b class="b3">σύνθεσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cael.</span>304b29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Ign.</span>37</span>; διάκρισις καὶ δ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>32a</span>; opp. <b class="b3">γένεσις</b>, Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3.6; <b class="b2">resolution</b> into elements, e.g. of words into letters, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>14</span>; <b class="b2">dissolution</b> of friendship, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1164a9</span>, <span class="bibl">1</span> <span class="bibl">165b36</span>; of partnerships, κοινωνίαι καὶ -σεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>632b</span>; συμμαχία καὶ δ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1298a5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">ending, cessation</b>, κακῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>435</span>; πολέμου <span class="bibl">Th.4.19</span>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.51</span>: abs., <b class="b2">cessation of hostilities</b>, <span class="bibl">Com.Adesp.21.23</span> D.; <b class="b2">settlement, compromise</b>, IG12(2).6.20 (Mytilene, iv B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.63.9</span> (iii A.D.), etc.: in pl., <b class="b2">settlement</b> of a dispute, ἠξίου δὲ καὶ πρὸς ἔμ' αὑτῷ . . γίγνεσθαι τὰς διαλύσεις <span class="bibl">D.21.119</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phoenicid.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">solution</b> of a problem, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>243.11</span>; χρησμῶν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Alex.</span>49</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">refutation</b> of an argument, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>2.238</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">resolution of a diphthong</b>: <b class="b3">ἐν διαλύσει</b>, = [[διαλελυμένως]], <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>29.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">asyndeton</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.<span class="title">Fig.</span>2.12</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b2">discharge</b>, χορηγιῶν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span> 181.10</span> (iii A.D.); τῶν χρεωστουμένων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>71.13</span> (iv A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">8</span> <b class="b2">deed of separation</b> or <b class="b2">divorce</b>, PLips.39.10 (iv A.D.); ἔγγραφος δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>153.16</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b2">division</b> of inheritance, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span> 6000.22</span> (vi A.D.), etc.</span> | |Definition=εως, ἡ, (διαλύω) <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">separating, parting</b>, δ. τῆς ψυχῆς καὶ τοῦ σώματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>524b</span>; <b class="b3">δ. τοῦ σώματος</b> its <b class="b2">dissolution</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>88b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Democr.297</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν τῶν γεφυρῶν οὐ δ</b>. the failure to <b class="b2">break</b> the bridges, <span class="bibl">Th.1.137</span>; <b class="b2">disbanding</b> of troops, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.1.3</span>; <b class="b2">breaking up</b> of an assembly, opp. <b class="b3">συλλογή</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>758d</span>; <b class="b3">δ. ἀγορῆς</b> <b class="b2">the time of</b> its <b class="b2">breaking up</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.104</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν δ. ἐποιήσαντο</b> <b class="b2">broke off</b> the action, <span class="bibl">Th.1.51</span>; <b class="b3">χρεῶν δ</b>. <b class="b2">liquidation</b> of debts, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>684d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>104.20</span> (i A. D.), etc.; δ. γάμου <b class="b2">divorce</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Sull.</span>35</span>, etc.; ἡ φθορὰ δ. οὐσίας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span>153b31</span>: hence abs., <b class="b2">dissolution</b>, opp. <b class="b3">σύνθεσις</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cael.</span>304b29</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr. <span class="title">Ign.</span>37</span>; διάκρισις καὶ δ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phlb.</span>32a</span>; opp. <b class="b3">γένεσις</b>, Phld.<span class="title">D.</span>3.6; <b class="b2">resolution</b> into elements, e.g. of words into letters, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>14</span>; <b class="b2">dissolution</b> of friendship, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1164a9</span>, <span class="bibl">1</span> <span class="bibl">165b36</span>; of partnerships, κοινωνίαι καὶ -σεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>632b</span>; συμμαχία καὶ δ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1298a5</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">ending, cessation</b>, κακῶν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>435</span>; πολέμου <span class="bibl">Th.4.19</span>, v.l. in <span class="bibl">Isoc.6.51</span>: abs., <b class="b2">cessation of hostilities</b>, <span class="bibl">Com.Adesp.21.23</span> D.; <b class="b2">settlement, compromise</b>, IG12(2).6.20 (Mytilene, iv B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PAmh.</span>2.63.9</span> (iii A.D.), etc.: in pl., <b class="b2">settlement</b> of a dispute, ἠξίου δὲ καὶ πρὸς ἔμ' αὑτῷ . . γίγνεσθαι τὰς διαλύσεις <span class="bibl">D.21.119</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Phoenicid.1</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">solution</b> of a problem, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>243.11</span>; χρησμῶν <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Alex.</span>49</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">refutation</b> of an argument, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>2.238</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b2">resolution of a diphthong</b>: <b class="b3">ἐν διαλύσει</b>, = [[διαλελυμένως]], <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span>29.13</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">asyndeton</b>, <span class="bibl">Alex.<span class="title">Fig.</span>2.12</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">7</span> <b class="b2">discharge</b>, χορηγιῶν <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span> 181.10</span> (iii A.D.); τῶν χρεωστουμένων <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>71.13</span> (iv A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">8</span> <b class="b2">deed of separation</b> or <b class="b2">divorce</b>, PLips.39.10 (iv A.D.); ἔγγραφος δ. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>153.16</span> (vi A.D.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">9</span> <b class="b2">division</b> of inheritance, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sammelb.</span> 6000.22</span> (vi A.D.), etc.</span> | ||
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|lstext='''διάλῠσις''': -εως, ἡ, ([[διαλύω]]) ἡ ἐλευθέρωσίς τινος ἀπό τινος, [[χωρισμός]], [[διαχώρισις]], δ. τῆς ψυχῆς καὶ τοῦ σώματος Πλάτ. Γοργ. 524Β· δ. τοῦ σώματος, ἡ [[διάλυσις]] [[αὐτοῦ]] εἰς τὰ ἐξ ὧν συνετέθη, ὁ αὐτ. Φαίδωνι 88Β· ἡ δ. τῆς γεφύρας, ἡ καταστροφὴ αὐτῆς, Θουκ. 1. 137· ἐπὶ διαλύσεως στρατευμάτων, Ξεν. Κύρ. 6. 1, 3· ἡ [[διάλυσις]] συνόδου, συλλογου, ἀντίθ. [[σύλλογος]], Πλάτ. Νόμ. 758D· δ. ἀγορᾶς, ὁ καιρὸς καθ᾽ ὃν ἀπέρχονται οἱ ἄνθρωποι καὶ [[ἑπομένως]] παύει ἡ [[ἀγορά]], Ἡρόδ. 3.104· τὴν δ. ἐποιήσαντο, ἐτελείωσαν τὴν μάχην, Θουκ. 1. 51· χρεῶν δ., πληρωμή, ἀπάλειψις, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 654D, πρβλ. [[διαλύω]] Ι. 7· δ. γάμου, διαζύγιον, Πλούτ. Σύλλ. 35, κτλ.·-ἡ φθορὰ δ. οὐσίας Ἀριστ. Τοπ. 7. 3, 7·-[[ἐντεῦθεν]] ἀπολ. , [[διάλυσις]], ἀντίθ. [[σύνθεσις]], ὁ αὐτ. Οὐρ. 3. 6, 2, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Φιλ. 32Α· [[διάρρηξις]] φιλίας, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 9. 1, 3., 9. 3, 5, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Νομ. 632Β. 3) [[τέλος]], [[παῦσις]], κακῶν Εὐρ.Φοιν. 435· πολέμου Θουκ. 4. 19, Ἰσοκρ. 126D· ἀπολ., [[παῦσις]] τῶν ἐχθροπραξιῶν, [[συνθήκη]] εἰρήνης, Ἀριστ. Πολ. 4. 14, 3· [[οὕτως]] ἐν τῷ πληθ., ἠξίου δὲ καὶ πρὸς ἐμὲ αὐτῷ… γίγνεσθαι τὰς διαλύσεις Δημ. 553. 20, πρβλ. Φοινικίδ. Αὐλ. 1. | |||
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Revision as of 11:27, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (διαλύω)
A separating, parting, δ. τῆς ψυχῆς καὶ τοῦ σώματος Pl.Grg.524b; δ. τοῦ σώματος its dissolution, Id.Phd.88b, cf. Democr.297; τὴν τῶν γεφυρῶν οὐ δ. the failure to break the bridges, Th.1.137; disbanding of troops, X.Cyr.6.1.3; breaking up of an assembly, opp. συλλογή, Pl.Lg.758d; δ. ἀγορῆς the time of its breaking up, Hdt.3.104; τὴν δ. ἐποιήσαντο broke off the action, Th.1.51; χρεῶν δ. liquidation of debts, Pl.Lg.684d, cf. POxy.104.20 (i A. D.), etc.; δ. γάμου divorce, Plu.Sull.35, etc.; ἡ φθορὰ δ. οὐσίας Arist.Top.153b31: hence abs., dissolution, opp. σύνθεσις, Id.Cael.304b29, cf. Thphr. Ign.37; διάκρισις καὶ δ. Pl.Phlb.32a; opp. γένεσις, Phld.D.3.6; resolution into elements, e.g. of words into letters, D.H.Comp.14; dissolution of friendship, Arist.EN1164a9, 1 165b36; of partnerships, κοινωνίαι καὶ -σεις Pl.Lg.632b; συμμαχία καὶ δ. Arist.Pol.1298a5. 2 ending, cessation, κακῶν E.Ph.435; πολέμου Th.4.19, v.l. in Isoc.6.51: abs., cessation of hostilities, Com.Adesp.21.23 D.; settlement, compromise, IG12(2).6.20 (Mytilene, iv B.C.), PAmh.2.63.9 (iii A.D.), etc.: in pl., settlement of a dispute, ἠξίου δὲ καὶ πρὸς ἔμ' αὑτῷ . . γίγνεσθαι τὰς διαλύσεις D.21.119, cf. Phoenicid.1. 3 solution of a problem, A.D.Synt.243.11; χρησμῶν Luc.Alex.49. 4 refutation of an argument, S.E.P.2.238. 5 resolution of a diphthong: ἐν διαλύσει, = διαλελυμένως, A.D.Pron.29.13. 6 Rhet., asyndeton, Alex.Fig.2.12, etc. 7 discharge, χορηγιῶν PRyl. 181.10 (iii A.D.); τῶν χρεωστουμένων POxy.71.13 (iv A.D.). 8 deed of separation or divorce, PLips.39.10 (iv A.D.); ἔγγραφος δ. PMasp.153.16 (vi A.D.). 9 division of inheritance, Sammelb. 6000.22 (vi A.D.), etc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
διάλῠσις: -εως, ἡ, (διαλύω) ἡ ἐλευθέρωσίς τινος ἀπό τινος, χωρισμός, διαχώρισις, δ. τῆς ψυχῆς καὶ τοῦ σώματος Πλάτ. Γοργ. 524Β· δ. τοῦ σώματος, ἡ διάλυσις αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰ ἐξ ὧν συνετέθη, ὁ αὐτ. Φαίδωνι 88Β· ἡ δ. τῆς γεφύρας, ἡ καταστροφὴ αὐτῆς, Θουκ. 1. 137· ἐπὶ διαλύσεως στρατευμάτων, Ξεν. Κύρ. 6. 1, 3· ἡ διάλυσις συνόδου, συλλογου, ἀντίθ. σύλλογος, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 758D· δ. ἀγορᾶς, ὁ καιρὸς καθ᾽ ὃν ἀπέρχονται οἱ ἄνθρωποι καὶ ἑπομένως παύει ἡ ἀγορά, Ἡρόδ. 3.104· τὴν δ. ἐποιήσαντο, ἐτελείωσαν τὴν μάχην, Θουκ. 1. 51· χρεῶν δ., πληρωμή, ἀπάλειψις, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 654D, πρβλ. διαλύω Ι. 7· δ. γάμου, διαζύγιον, Πλούτ. Σύλλ. 35, κτλ.·-ἡ φθορὰ δ. οὐσίας Ἀριστ. Τοπ. 7. 3, 7·-ἐντεῦθεν ἀπολ. , διάλυσις, ἀντίθ. σύνθεσις, ὁ αὐτ. Οὐρ. 3. 6, 2, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Φιλ. 32Α· διάρρηξις φιλίας, Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 9. 1, 3., 9. 3, 5, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Νομ. 632Β. 3) τέλος, παῦσις, κακῶν Εὐρ.Φοιν. 435· πολέμου Θουκ. 4. 19, Ἰσοκρ. 126D· ἀπολ., παῦσις τῶν ἐχθροπραξιῶν, συνθήκη εἰρήνης, Ἀριστ. Πολ. 4. 14, 3· οὕτως ἐν τῷ πληθ., ἠξίου δὲ καὶ πρὸς ἐμὲ αὐτῷ… γίγνεσθαι τὰς διαλύσεις Δημ. 553. 20, πρβλ. Φοινικίδ. Αὐλ. 1.
