Τροία: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">Τροίη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">Troy</b>, whether of the city, <b class="b2">'Troy-town'</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 9.46</span>, etc.; or the country, <b class="b2">the Troad</b>, Τροίην ἐριβώλακα <span class="bibl">3.74</span>, etc.:—also Τροΐα as trisyll., <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>5.9</span>, <span class="title">Scol.</span>17,18, dub. in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1190</span> (lyr., v. ad fin.); Dor. Τρωΐα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>2.14</span>, <span class="bibl">3.60</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>363</span> (lyr.); contr. Τρῴα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.81</span> (cj. Boeckh for <b class="b3">Τροίας</b>):—hence Τροίᾱθεν, Ion. <b class="b3">-ηθεν</b>, <b class="b2">from Troy</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.257</span>, etc.; ἀπὸ Τροίηθεν <span class="bibl">Il.24.492</span>; Dor. Τρωΐᾱθεν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.41</span>:—Τροίανδε, Ion. <b class="b3">-ηνδε</b>, <b class="b2">to Troy</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.7.390</span>, etc.; Dor. Τρῴανδε <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).36(54)</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a game, the Lat. <span class="title">Troja</span> (Verg.<span class="title">A.</span>5.602), Τροίαν ἱππεῦσαι <span class="bibl">D.C.59.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11</span>. [Zenod. and Aristarch. scanned <b class="b3">Τροίη</b> (Troy) as disyll. everywhere in Hom., but Aristarch. scanned (and wrote) (πόλιν) <b class="b3"> Τροΐην</b> as trisyll. in <span class="bibl">Il.1.129</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.510</span>, understanding 'a Trojan city (city of the Troad)', v. Sch. Il. l.c.; cf. [[Τρώϊος]]: <b class="b3">Τροίη</b> (-ης -ῃ -ην) stands at the beginning of the line in the phrase Τροίῃ ἐν εὐρείῃ <span class="bibl">Il.24.256</span>,<span class="bibl">494</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">4.99</span>, <span class="bibl">5.307</span>; in the other <span class="bibl">82</span> occurrences the trisyll. form is admitted by the metre, but should perh. not be restored, as disyll. <b class="b3">Τροίη</b> (<b class="b3">-ης</b> etc.) is almost inevitably so placed in a hexam.:—codd.Pi. (in contrast to codd.Hom.) have Τρωΐα <span class="title">N.</span>4.25, al., and <b class="b3">Τροΐα</b> ib.2.14, al. (with either spelling the word may begin with ), cf. <span class="bibl">Eust.65.22</span>.]</span> | |Definition=Ion. <b class="b3">Τροίη</b>, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">Troy</b>, whether of the city, <b class="b2">'Troy-town'</b>, <span class="bibl">Il. 9.46</span>, etc.; or the country, <b class="b2">the Troad</b>, Τροίην ἐριβώλακα <span class="bibl">3.74</span>, etc.:—also Τροΐα as trisyll., <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>5.9</span>, <span class="title">Scol.</span>17,18, dub. in <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1190</span> (lyr., v. ad fin.); Dor. Τρωΐα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>2.14</span>, <span class="bibl">3.60</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>363</span> (lyr.); contr. Τρῴα <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>2.81</span> (cj. Boeckh for <b class="b3">Τροίας</b>):—hence Τροίᾱθεν, Ion. <b class="b3">-ηθεν</b>, <b class="b2">from Troy</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.257</span>, etc.; ἀπὸ Τροίηθεν <span class="bibl">Il.24.492</span>; Dor. Τρωΐᾱθεν <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">N.</span>7.41</span>:—Τροίανδε, Ion. <b class="b3">-ηνδε</b>, <b class="b2">to Troy</b>, <span class="bibl">Il.7.390</span>, etc.; Dor. Τρῴανδε <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">I.</span>4(3).36(54)</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> a game, the Lat. <span class="title">Troja</span> (Verg.<span class="title">A.</span>5.602), Τροίαν ἱππεῦσαι <span class="bibl">D.C.59.7</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">11</span>. [Zenod. and Aristarch. scanned <b class="b3">Τροίη</b> (Troy) as disyll. everywhere in Hom., but Aristarch. scanned (and wrote) (πόλιν) <b class="b3"> Τροΐην</b> as trisyll. in <span class="bibl">Il.1.129</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.11.510</span>, understanding 'a Trojan city (city of the Troad)', v. Sch. Il. l.c.; cf. [[Τρώϊος]]: <b class="b3">Τροίη</b> (-ης -ῃ -ην) stands at the beginning of the line in the phrase Τροίῃ ἐν εὐρείῃ <span class="bibl">Il.24.256</span>,<span class="bibl">494</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">4.99</span>, <span class="bibl">5.307</span>; in the other <span class="bibl">82</span> occurrences the trisyll. form is admitted by the metre, but should perh. not be restored, as disyll. <b class="b3">Τροίη</b> (<b class="b3">-ης</b> etc.) is almost inevitably so placed in a hexam.:—codd.Pi. (in contrast to codd.Hom.) have Τρωΐα <span class="title">N.</span>4.25, al., and <b class="b3">Τροΐα</b> ib.2.14, al. (with either spelling the word may begin with ), cf. <span class="bibl">Eust.65.22</span>.]</span> | ||
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|lstext='''Τροία''': Ἰων. Τροίη, ἡ, [[εἴτε]] ἡ [[πόλις]], ἡ [[Ἴλιος]], Ὅμ., κλπ.· [[εἴτε]] ἡ [[χώρα]], Τροίην ἐριβώλακα Ἰλ. Γ. 74, κλπ.· - [[ὡσαύτως]], ὡς τρισύλλ. Τροΐα, Σοφ. Αἴ. 1190· Δωρ. Τρωία Πινδ. Ν. 2. 21., 3. 104, Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 363· συνῃρ. Τρῴα Πινδ. Ο. 2. 145· - [[ἐντεῦθεν]] Τροίᾱθεν, Ἰων. -ηθεν, ἐκ τῆς Τροίας, Ὀδ. Γ. 257, κλπ.· ἀπὸ Τροίηθε Ἰλ. Ω. 492· Δωρ. Τρωίᾱθεν Πινδ. Ν. 7. 60· - Τροίανδε, Ἰων. -ηνδε, εἰς Τροίαν, Ἰλ. Η. 390, κλπ.· Δωρ. Τρῴανδε Πινδ. Ι. 4 (3). 62. ΙΙ. [[παιδιά]] τις, Λατ. Troja (Virg. Aen. 5. 602), Τροίαν ἱππεύειν Δίων Κ. 59. 7 καὶ 11. | |||
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Revision as of 11:44, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
Ion. Τροίη, ἡ,
A Troy, whether of the city, 'Troy-town', Il. 9.46, etc.; or the country, the Troad, Τροίην ἐριβώλακα 3.74, etc.:—also Τροΐα as trisyll., Sapph.Supp.5.9, Scol.17,18, dub. in S.Aj.1190 (lyr., v. ad fin.); Dor. Τρωΐα Pi.N.2.14, 3.60, A.Ch.363 (lyr.); contr. Τρῴα Pi.O.2.81 (cj. Boeckh for Τροίας):—hence Τροίᾱθεν, Ion. -ηθεν, from Troy, Od.3.257, etc.; ἀπὸ Τροίηθεν Il.24.492; Dor. Τρωΐᾱθεν Pi.N.7.41:—Τροίανδε, Ion. -ηνδε, to Troy, Il.7.390, etc.; Dor. Τρῴανδε Pi.I.4(3).36(54). II a game, the Lat. Troja (Verg.A.5.602), Τροίαν ἱππεῦσαι D.C.59.7, cf. 11. [Zenod. and Aristarch. scanned Τροίη (Troy) as disyll. everywhere in Hom., but Aristarch. scanned (and wrote) (πόλιν) Τροΐην as trisyll. in Il.1.129, Od.11.510, understanding 'a Trojan city (city of the Troad)', v. Sch. Il. l.c.; cf. Τρώϊος: Τροίη (-ης -ῃ -ην) stands at the beginning of the line in the phrase Τροίῃ ἐν εὐρείῃ Il.24.256,494, Od.1.62, 4.99, 5.307; in the other 82 occurrences the trisyll. form is admitted by the metre, but should perh. not be restored, as disyll. Τροίη (-ης etc.) is almost inevitably so placed in a hexam.:—codd.Pi. (in contrast to codd.Hom.) have Τρωΐα N.4.25, al., and Τροΐα ib.2.14, al. (with either spelling the word may begin with ), cf. Eust.65.22.]
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Τροία: Ἰων. Τροίη, ἡ, εἴτε ἡ πόλις, ἡ Ἴλιος, Ὅμ., κλπ.· εἴτε ἡ χώρα, Τροίην ἐριβώλακα Ἰλ. Γ. 74, κλπ.· - ὡσαύτως, ὡς τρισύλλ. Τροΐα, Σοφ. Αἴ. 1190· Δωρ. Τρωία Πινδ. Ν. 2. 21., 3. 104, Αἰσχύλ. Χο. 363· συνῃρ. Τρῴα Πινδ. Ο. 2. 145· - ἐντεῦθεν Τροίᾱθεν, Ἰων. -ηθεν, ἐκ τῆς Τροίας, Ὀδ. Γ. 257, κλπ.· ἀπὸ Τροίηθε Ἰλ. Ω. 492· Δωρ. Τρωίᾱθεν Πινδ. Ν. 7. 60· - Τροίανδε, Ἰων. -ηνδε, εἰς Τροίαν, Ἰλ. Η. 390, κλπ.· Δωρ. Τρῴανδε Πινδ. Ι. 4 (3). 62. ΙΙ. παιδιά τις, Λατ. Troja (Virg. Aen. 5. 602), Τροίαν ἱππεύειν Δίων Κ. 59. 7 καὶ 11.
