callum: Difference between revisions
πατρὶς γάρ ἐστι πᾶσ' ἵν' ἂν πράττῃ τις εὖ → homeland is where life is good | homeland is where it is good | ubi bene, ibi patria
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|lshtext=<b>callum</b>: i, n. (callus, i, m., Cels. 5, 18, 36; 5, 26, 31 al.; Domit. [[Mars]]. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 55; | |lshtext=<b>callum</b>: i, n. (callus, i, m., Cels. 5, 18, 36; 5, 26, 31 al.; Domit. [[Mars]]. ap. [[Charis]]. p. 55; plur. calli, Scrib. Comp. 37; 205; Suet. Aug. 80) [cf. Gr. [[καλάμη]]>; Lat. [[culmus]], [[culmen]].<br /><b>I</b> The [[hardened]], [[thick]] [[skin]] [[upon]] [[animal]] bodies: [[fere]] res omnes aut corio sunt Aut [[etiam]] [[conchis]] aut callo aut cortice tectae, Lucr. 4, 935: [[calceamentum]] solorum [[callum]], Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 90: [[pedum]], Plin. 22, 25, 60, § 127; cf. id. 9, 35, 54, § 108.—Plur., Suet. Aug. 80.—Hence,<br /> <b>B</b> [[Meton]].<br /> <b>1</b> The [[hard]] [[flesh]] of [[certain]] animals: aprugnum, Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 2; id. Pers. 2, 5, 4; for [[which]] absol. [[callum]], id. Capt. 4, 3, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 33: [[manus]] elephanti, Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 31: locustarum, id. 9, 30, 50, § 95.—<br /> <b>2</b> The [[hard]] [[skin]] or the [[hard]] [[flesh]] of plants: uvarum, Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 14: pirorum ac malorum, id. 15, 28, 34, § 116: fungorum, id. 22, 23, 47, § 96: foliorum, id. 16, 22, 34, § 82; Pall. Mart. 10, 28 al.—<br /> <b>3</b> The [[hard]] [[covering]] of the [[soil]]: terrae, Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 33; 19, 2, 11, § 33; 31, 4, 30, § 53; also, of the [[hardness]] of [[salt]]: salis, id. 16, 12, 23, § 56.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[hardness]], [[callousness]], [[insensibility]], [[stupidity]] ([[rare]]; [[most]] freq. in Cic.): [[ipse]] [[labor]] [[quasi]] [[callum]] quoddam obducit dolori, renders [[callous]] to [[pain]], Cic. Tusc. 2, 15, 36; 3, 22, 53; id. Fam. 9, 2, 3: ducere, Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 8, 2: inducere, Quint. 12, 6, 6. | ||
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Revision as of 09:23, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
callum: i, n. (callus, i, m., Cels. 5, 18, 36; 5, 26, 31 al.; Domit. Mars. ap. Charis. p. 55; plur. calli, Scrib. Comp. 37; 205; Suet. Aug. 80) [cf. Gr. καλάμη>; Lat. culmus, culmen.
I The hardened, thick skin upon animal bodies: fere res omnes aut corio sunt Aut etiam conchis aut callo aut cortice tectae, Lucr. 4, 935: calceamentum solorum callum, Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 90: pedum, Plin. 22, 25, 60, § 127; cf. id. 9, 35, 54, § 108.—Plur., Suet. Aug. 80.—Hence,
B Meton.
1 The hard flesh of certain animals: aprugnum, Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 2; id. Pers. 2, 5, 4; for which absol. callum, id. Capt. 4, 3, 4; id. Ps. 1, 2, 33: manus elephanti, Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 31: locustarum, id. 9, 30, 50, § 95.—
2 The hard skin or the hard flesh of plants: uvarum, Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 14: pirorum ac malorum, id. 15, 28, 34, § 116: fungorum, id. 22, 23, 47, § 96: foliorum, id. 16, 22, 34, § 82; Pall. Mart. 10, 28 al.—
3 The hard covering of the soil: terrae, Plin. 17, 5, 3, § 33; 19, 2, 11, § 33; 31, 4, 30, § 53; also, of the hardness of salt: salis, id. 16, 12, 23, § 56.—
II Trop., hardness, callousness, insensibility, stupidity (rare; most freq. in Cic.): ipse labor quasi callum quoddam obducit dolori, renders callous to pain, Cic. Tusc. 2, 15, 36; 3, 22, 53; id. Fam. 9, 2, 3: ducere, Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 8, 2: inducere, Quint. 12, 6, 6.
