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|lshtext=<b>artērĭa</b>: ae, f. (artērĭum, i, n.,<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]]), = [[ἀρτηρία]] | |lshtext=<b>artērĭa</b>: ae, f. (artērĭum, i, n.,<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]]), = [[ἀρτηρία]].<br /><b>I</b> The [[windpipe]]: [[arteria]] ad pulmonem [[atque]] cor pertinens, Plin. 11, 37, 66, § 175; 20, 6, 22, § 49; so id. 22, 25, 66, § 136; Gell. 17, 11, 2 al.—From its [[internal]] [[roughness]], also called [[arteria]] aspera (Gr. τραχεῖα [[ἀρτηρία]]): cum aspera [[arteria]] (sic [[enim]] a medicis appellatur) [[ostium]] habeat adjunctum linguae radicibus, Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 136; Cels. 4, 1.—And [[since]] it consists of [[two]] parts, also in the plur.: laeduntur arteriae, Auct. ad Her. 3, 12: arteriae reticendo acquiescunt, id. ib. 3, 12; Plin. 22, 23, 48, § 100; Suet. Ner. 25; id. Vit. 2; Gell. 10, 26, 9.—Once in the neutr. plur.: artērĭa, ōrum, * Lucr. 4, 529.—<br /><b>II</b> An [[artery]]: [[sanguis]] per venas in omne [[corpus]] diffunditur et [[spiritus]] per arterias, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138; cf. id. ib. fin.; Sen. Q. N. 3, 15; arteriarum [[pulsus]] [[citatus]] aut [[tardus]], etc., Plin. 11, 37, 88, § 219: [[arteria]] incisa non coit [[neque]] sanescit, Cels. 2, 10.—Sometimes it interchanges [[with]] [[vena]]; cf. Gell. 18, 10, 4 sq. | ||
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Revision as of 09:31, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
artērĭa: ae, f. (artērĭum, i, n.,
I
v. infra), = ἀρτηρία.
I The windpipe: arteria ad pulmonem atque cor pertinens, Plin. 11, 37, 66, § 175; 20, 6, 22, § 49; so id. 22, 25, 66, § 136; Gell. 17, 11, 2 al.—From its internal roughness, also called arteria aspera (Gr. τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία): cum aspera arteria (sic enim a medicis appellatur) ostium habeat adjunctum linguae radicibus, Cic. N. D. 2, 54, 136; Cels. 4, 1.—And since it consists of two parts, also in the plur.: laeduntur arteriae, Auct. ad Her. 3, 12: arteriae reticendo acquiescunt, id. ib. 3, 12; Plin. 22, 23, 48, § 100; Suet. Ner. 25; id. Vit. 2; Gell. 10, 26, 9.—Once in the neutr. plur.: artērĭa, ōrum, * Lucr. 4, 529.—
II An artery: sanguis per venas in omne corpus diffunditur et spiritus per arterias, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 138; cf. id. ib. fin.; Sen. Q. N. 3, 15; arteriarum pulsus citatus aut tardus, etc., Plin. 11, 37, 88, § 219: arteria incisa non coit neque sanescit, Cels. 2, 10.—Sometimes it interchanges with vena; cf. Gell. 18, 10, 4 sq.
