cumulus: Difference between revisions
εἰς τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Πατρὸς καὶ τοῦ Υἱοῦ καὶ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος → in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit
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|lshtext=<b>cŭmŭlus</b>: i, m. Sanscr. çva, to [[swell]]; Gr. [[κυέω]], κύω; cf. [[κῦμα]] | |lshtext=<b>cŭmŭlus</b>: i, m. Sanscr. çva, to [[swell]]; Gr. [[κυέω]], κύω; cf. [[κῦμα]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[heap]], as [[coming]] to a [[point]], a [[pile]], a [[mass]] piled up ([[class]].; esp. freq. in the signif. II.): in hoc immenso aliarum [[super]] [[alias]] acervatarum legum [[cumulo]], Liv. 3, 34, 6; cf.: hostium coacervatorum, id. 22, 7, 5; 5, 48, 3: [[corpus]] obrutum superstratis Gallorum cumulis, id. 9, 29, 19; and: armorum cumulos coacervare id. 5, 39, 1: caesorum corporum, id. 22, 59, 3: saxei, Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 111: [[eminens]] (aquae in poculis), id. 2, 65, 65, § 163: aquarum, Ov. M. 15, 508: pulveris, id. ib. 14, 137: harenae, Verg. G. 1, 105: insequitur [[cumulo]] praeruptus aquae [[mons]]. follows [[with]] its [[mass]], id. A. 1, 105; cf. id. ib. 2, 498. —<br /><b>II</b> A [[heap]] added to an accumulated [[mass]] or to a [[full]] [[measure]] (cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. [[auctarium]], p. 14, 17 Müll.), a [[surplus]], overplus, [[accession]], [[addition]], [[increase]]; a [[summit]], [[point]], [[crown]], etc., Cic. Prov. Cons. 11, 26: ut ad illam praedam [[damnatio]] Sex. Roscii [[velut]] [[cumulus]] accedat, id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8; cf.: ad summam laetitiam meam [[magnus]] ex illius adventu [[cumulus]] accedet, id. Att. 4, 19 (18): [[cumulus]] commendationis tuae, id. ib. 16, 3, 3; and: cui gloriae amplior [[adhuc]] [[cumulus]] accessit, Suet. Tib. 17: accesserint in cumulum [[manubiae]] vestrorum imperatorum, as an [[addition]], Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 62: aliquem cumulum artibus adferre, id. de Or. 3, 35, 143: magnum [[beneficium]] tuum magno [[cumulo]] auxeris, id. Fam. 13, 62 fin.; cf. Ov. M. 11, 206: [[Otho]] [[pontificatus]] honoratis jam senibus cumulum dignitatis addidit, Tac. H. 1, 77: [[mille]] equites, [[cumulus]] prosperis aut [[subsidium]] laborantibus, ducerentur, id. ib. 2, 24 fin.: pro mercedis [[cumulo]], Cic. Att. 1, 16, 5; Ov. M. 14, 472. —<br /> <b>B</b> In rhet.: [[peroratio]], [[quam]] cumulum [[quidam]], alii conclusionem vocant, Quint. 6, 1, 1; cf. id. 7, prooem. § 1; 8, 3, 88. | ||
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Revision as of 09:32, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
cŭmŭlus: i, m. Sanscr. çva, to swell; Gr. κυέω, κύω; cf. κῦμα,
I a heap, as coming to a point, a pile, a mass piled up (class.; esp. freq. in the signif. II.): in hoc immenso aliarum super alias acervatarum legum cumulo, Liv. 3, 34, 6; cf.: hostium coacervatorum, id. 22, 7, 5; 5, 48, 3: corpus obrutum superstratis Gallorum cumulis, id. 9, 29, 19; and: armorum cumulos coacervare id. 5, 39, 1: caesorum corporum, id. 22, 59, 3: saxei, Plin. 31, 10, 46, § 111: eminens (aquae in poculis), id. 2, 65, 65, § 163: aquarum, Ov. M. 15, 508: pulveris, id. ib. 14, 137: harenae, Verg. G. 1, 105: insequitur cumulo praeruptus aquae mons. follows with its mass, id. A. 1, 105; cf. id. ib. 2, 498. —
II A heap added to an accumulated mass or to a full measure (cf. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. auctarium, p. 14, 17 Müll.), a surplus, overplus, accession, addition, increase; a summit, point, crown, etc., Cic. Prov. Cons. 11, 26: ut ad illam praedam damnatio Sex. Roscii velut cumulus accedat, id. Rosc. Am. 3, 8; cf.: ad summam laetitiam meam magnus ex illius adventu cumulus accedet, id. Att. 4, 19 (18): cumulus commendationis tuae, id. ib. 16, 3, 3; and: cui gloriae amplior adhuc cumulus accessit, Suet. Tib. 17: accesserint in cumulum manubiae vestrorum imperatorum, as an addition, Cic. Agr. 2, 23, 62: aliquem cumulum artibus adferre, id. de Or. 3, 35, 143: magnum beneficium tuum magno cumulo auxeris, id. Fam. 13, 62 fin.; cf. Ov. M. 11, 206: Otho pontificatus honoratis jam senibus cumulum dignitatis addidit, Tac. H. 1, 77: mille equites, cumulus prosperis aut subsidium laborantibus, ducerentur, id. ib. 2, 24 fin.: pro mercedis cumulo, Cic. Att. 1, 16, 5; Ov. M. 14, 472. —
B In rhet.: peroratio, quam cumulum quidam, alii conclusionem vocant, Quint. 6, 1, 1; cf. id. 7, prooem. § 1; 8, 3, 88.
