discerpo: Difference between revisions
οὔτοι συνέχθειν, ἀλλὰ συμφιλεῖν ἔφυν → I was not born to hate, but to love | Tis not my nature to join in hating, but in loving (Sophocles, Antigone 523)
(6_5) |
(D_3) |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dis-cerpo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [[carpo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[pluck]] or [[tear]] in pieces, to [[rend]], to [[mangle]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[animus]] nec secerni nec dividi nec discerpi nec distrahi potest, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; cf. id. N. D. 1, 11, 27: [[inter]] orgia Bacchi discerptum iuvenem sparsere per agros, Verg. G. 4, 522: aliquem, Liv. 1, 16; Suet. Caes. 17: semiustum [[cadaver]] ([[canes]]), id. Dom. 15: membra [[gruis]], Hor. S. 2, 8, 86 et saep.: in parvas partīs [[aurum]], Lucr. 2, 829; Vulg. Judic. 4, 6 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., to [[scatter]], [[disperse]], [[destroy]]: quae cuncta aërii discerpunt irrita venti, Cat. 64, 142; cf. Verg. A. 9, 313.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: divulsa et [[quasi]] discerpta contrectare, Cic. de Or. 3, 6, 24: rem quae proposita est, [[quasi]] in membra, id. Top. 5, 28. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic. ([[like]] [[carpo]], II. B.; [[concerpo]], II.), to [[tear]] in pieces [[with]] words, to [[revile]]: me infestis dictis, Cat. 66, 73; cf.: lacerare carmina, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1. | |lshtext=<b>dis-cerpo</b>: psi, ptum, 3, v. a. [[carpo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[pluck]] or [[tear]] in pieces, to [[rend]], to [[mangle]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[animus]] nec secerni nec dividi nec discerpi nec distrahi potest, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; cf. id. N. D. 1, 11, 27: [[inter]] orgia Bacchi discerptum iuvenem sparsere per agros, Verg. G. 4, 522: aliquem, Liv. 1, 16; Suet. Caes. 17: semiustum [[cadaver]] ([[canes]]), id. Dom. 15: membra [[gruis]], Hor. S. 2, 8, 86 et saep.: in parvas partīs [[aurum]], Lucr. 2, 829; Vulg. Judic. 4, 6 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., to [[scatter]], [[disperse]], [[destroy]]: quae cuncta aërii discerpunt irrita venti, Cat. 64, 142; cf. Verg. A. 9, 313.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: divulsa et [[quasi]] discerpta contrectare, Cic. de Or. 3, 6, 24: rem quae proposita est, [[quasi]] in membra, id. Top. 5, 28. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic. ([[like]] [[carpo]], II. B.; [[concerpo]], II.), to [[tear]] in pieces [[with]] words, to [[revile]]: me infestis dictis, Cat. 66, 73; cf.: lacerare carmina, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>discerpō</b>,¹² cerpsī, cerptum, ĕre ([[dis]], [[carpo]]),tr.,<br /><b>1</b> déchirer, mettre en pièces, aliquem, qqn : Virg. G. 4, 522 ; Liv. 1, 16, 4 ; Suet. Cæs. 17 ; [[animus]] discerpi [[non]] potest Cic. Tusc. 1, 71, l’âme ne peut être mise en lambeaux || déchirer en paroles : Catul. 66, 73 || [fig.] partager, diviser : ea [[res]] [[quasi]] in membra discerpitur Cic. Top. 28, ce sujet se [[divise]] en qque sorte en plusieurs membres ; hæc facilius [[quasi]] discerpta contrectant Cic. de Or. 3, 24, ces idées, ils les abordent [[plus]] facilement quand elles sont pour ainsi [[dire]] en lambeaux<br /><b>2</b> dissiper, disperser : quæ cuncta aerii discerpunt irrita venti Catul. 64, 142, autant de vaines paroles que les vents dissipent dans les airs, cf. Virg. En. 9, 313. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:45, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dis-cerpo: psi, ptum, 3, v. a. carpo,
I to pluck or tear in pieces, to rend, to mangle (class.).
I Lit.: animus nec secerni nec dividi nec discerpi nec distrahi potest, Cic. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; cf. id. N. D. 1, 11, 27: inter orgia Bacchi discerptum iuvenem sparsere per agros, Verg. G. 4, 522: aliquem, Liv. 1, 16; Suet. Caes. 17: semiustum cadaver (canes), id. Dom. 15: membra gruis, Hor. S. 2, 8, 86 et saep.: in parvas partīs aurum, Lucr. 2, 829; Vulg. Judic. 4, 6 al.—
B Transf., to scatter, disperse, destroy: quae cuncta aërii discerpunt irrita venti, Cat. 64, 142; cf. Verg. A. 9, 313.—
II Trop.
A In gen.: divulsa et quasi discerpta contrectare, Cic. de Or. 3, 6, 24: rem quae proposita est, quasi in membra, id. Top. 5, 28. —
B In partic. (like carpo, II. B.; concerpo, II.), to tear in pieces with words, to revile: me infestis dictis, Cat. 66, 73; cf.: lacerare carmina, Ov. P. 4, 16, 1.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
discerpō,¹² cerpsī, cerptum, ĕre (dis, carpo),tr.,
1 déchirer, mettre en pièces, aliquem, qqn : Virg. G. 4, 522 ; Liv. 1, 16, 4 ; Suet. Cæs. 17 ; animus discerpi non potest Cic. Tusc. 1, 71, l’âme ne peut être mise en lambeaux
