fibula: Difference between revisions
τῶν δ᾽ ὀρθουμένων σῴζει τὰ πολλὰ σώμαθ᾽ ἡ πειθαρχία → But of those who make it through, following orders is what saves most of their lives (Sophocles, Antigone 675f.)
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|gf=<b>fībŭla</b>,¹² æ, f., (*fivibula, [[fivo]]), ce qui sert à fixer,<br /><b>1</b> agrafe [pour vêtement, pour cheveux] : Virg. En. 4, 139 ; 7, 815 ; Liv. 27, 19, 12<br /><b>2</b> crampon ; Cæs. G. 4, 17, 6 || [[lien]] : [[Cato]] Agr. 31, 1<br /><b>3</b> aiguille de chirurgien : Cels. Med. 5, 26 || appareil d’infibulation [garantie de chasteté] : Cels. Med. 7, 25 ; Mart. 5, 41, 5 ; Juv. 6, 73 || [d’où, fig.] contrainte, empêchement : Tert. Mon. 3 ; Cor. 11. | |gf=<b>fībŭla</b>,¹² æ, f., (*fivibula, [[fivo]]), ce qui sert à fixer,<br /><b>1</b> agrafe [pour vêtement, pour cheveux] : Virg. En. 4, 139 ; 7, 815 ; Liv. 27, 19, 12<br /><b>2</b> crampon ; Cæs. G. 4, 17, 6 || [[lien]] : [[Cato]] Agr. 31, 1<br /><b>3</b> aiguille de chirurgien : Cels. Med. 5, 26 || appareil d’infibulation [garantie de chasteté] : Cels. Med. 7, 25 ; Mart. 5, 41, 5 ; Juv. 6, 73 || [d’où, fig.] contrainte, empêchement : Tert. Mon. 3 ; Cor. 11.||[[lien]] : [[Cato]] Agr. 31, 1<br /><b>3</b> aiguille de chirurgien : Cels. Med. 5, 26||appareil d’infibulation [garantie de chasteté] : Cels. Med. 7, 25 ; Mart. 5, 41, 5 ; Juv. 6, 73||[d’où, fig.] contrainte, empêchement : Tert. Mon. 3 ; Cor. 11. | ||
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Revision as of 07:37, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
fībŭla: (post-class. contr. fibla, Apic. 8, 7; Inscr. Orell. 2952;
I plur. heterocl.: fibula, ōrum, n., Spart. Hadr. 10, 5), ae, f. contr. from figibula, from figo, that which serves to fasten two things together, a clasp, buckle, pin, latchet, brace.
I In gen.
A Lit.: ubi fibula vestem, Vitta coercuerat neglectos alba capillos, Ov. M. 2, 412; so on clothes (frequently set with gold and precious stones, and given as a mark of honor to deserving soldiers), Verg. A. 4, 139; 5, 313; 12, 274; Liv. 27, 19, 12; 39, 31, 18: fibula crinem Auro internectat, Verg. A. 7, 815: trabes binis utrimque fibulis ab extrema parte distinebantur, braces, * Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 6; Vitr. 1, 5: iligneae, ulmeae, etc., bands, fillets for making baskets, Cato, R. R. 31, 1.—
B Transf.: P. Blessus Junium hominem nigrum, et macrum, et pandum, fibulam ferream dixit, Quint. 6, 3, 58.— Trop.: sententia clavi aliquā vel fibulā terminanda est, connection, Fronto Laud. Fun. 1: laxare fibulam delictis voluntariis, bonds, fetters, Tert. Cor. Mil. 11.—
II In partic.
A A surgical instrument for drawing together the lips of a wound, Gr. ἀγκτήρ, Cels. 5, 26, 23; 7, 4.—
B A stitching-needle drawn through the prepuce, Cels. 7, 25, 3; Mart. 7, 82, 1; 11, 75, 8; Juv. 6, 73; 379; Sen. ap. Lact. 1, 16; Tert. Cor. Mil. 11; id. Pudic. 16.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
fībŭla,¹² æ, f., (*fivibula, fivo), ce qui sert à fixer,
1 agrafe [pour vêtement, pour cheveux] : Virg. En. 4, 139 ; 7, 815 ; Liv. 27, 19, 12
2 crampon ; Cæs. G. 4, 17, 6 || lien : Cato Agr. 31, 1
3 aiguille de chirurgien : Cels. Med. 5, 26 || appareil d’infibulation [garantie de chasteté] : Cels. Med. 7, 25 ; Mart. 5, 41, 5 ; Juv. 6, 73 || [d’où, fig.] contrainte, empêchement : Tert. Mon. 3 ; Cor. 11.
