satrapes: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Έγ', ὦ ταλαίπωρ', αὐτὸς ὧν χρείᾳ πάρει. Τὰ πολλὰ γάρ τοι ῥήματ' ἢ τέρψαντά τι, ἢ δυσχεράναντ', ἢ κατοικτίσαντά πως, παρέσχε φωνὴν τοῖς ἀφωνήτοις τινά –> Wretched brother, tell him what you need. A multitude of words can be pleasurable, burdensome, or they can arouse pity somehow — they give a kind of voice to the voiceless.

Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus, 1280-4
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=satrapes satrapis N M :: governor; (provincial); viceroy; satrap
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>sătrăpes</b>: sătraps, is, and sătră-pa, ae (<[[number]] opt="n">plur.</[[number]]> satrapae), m., = [[σατράπης]]> [Persian; cf. Gesenius, under ],<br /><b>I</b> a [[governor]] of a [[province]], a [[viceroy]] [[among]] the Persians, a [[satrap]]; nom. [[satrapes]], Nep. Paus. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 10, 3; Curt. 8, 4, 21: satrapa, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 43; Curt. 3, 13, 1; Amm. 18, 6, 20: [[satraps]], Sid. Carm. 2, 78; Alcim. 6, 392.—Gen. satrapis, Nep. Lys. 4, 1.—Acc. satrapen, Nep. Con. 2, 1: satrapam, Curt. 3, 13, 1.—Plur. nom. satrapae, Nep. Dat. 3, 1; id. Ages. 2, 2; Vulg. Dan. 6, 6: [[satrapes]], App. Mund. 26.—Gen. satraparum, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 119.—Acc. satrapas, Sid. Carm. 9, 50; Vulg. Esth. 3, 12.—Dat. satrapis, Vulg. 1 Reg. 29, 6.—Abl. satrapibus, Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 2, 21.—Hence, gen., a [[ruler]]: satrapae Philistinorum, Vulg. Jud. 3, 3; id. 2 Par. 9, 14.—Hence, satră-pĭa or satrăpēa, ae, f., = σατραπεια,> the [[office]] or [[province]] of a [[satrap]], a [[satrapy]], Plin. 6, 20, 23, § 78; Curt. 5, 1, 44; 6, 2, 5.
|lshtext=<b>sătrăpes</b>: sătraps, is, and sătră-pa, ae (plur. satrapae), m., = [[σατράπης]] [Persian; cf. Gesenius, under ],<br /><b>I</b> a [[governor]] of a [[province]], a [[viceroy]] [[among]] the Persians, a [[satrap]]; nom. [[satrapes]], Nep. Paus. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 10, 3; Curt. 8, 4, 21: satrapa, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 43; Curt. 3, 13, 1; Amm. 18, 6, 20: [[satraps]], Sid. Carm. 2, 78; Alcim. 6, 392.—Gen. satrapis, Nep. Lys. 4, 1.—Acc. satrapen, Nep. Con. 2, 1: satrapam, Curt. 3, 13, 1.—Plur. nom. satrapae, Nep. Dat. 3, 1; id. Ages. 2, 2; Vulg. Dan. 6, 6: [[satrapes]], App. Mund. 26.—Gen. satraparum, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 119.—Acc. satrapas, Sid. Carm. 9, 50; Vulg. Esth. 3, 12.—Dat. satrapis, Vulg. 1 Reg. 29, 6.—Abl. satrapibus, Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 2, 21.—Hence, gen., a [[ruler]]: satrapae Philistinorum, Vulg. Jud. 3, 3; id. 2 Par. 9, 14.—Hence, satră-pĭa or satrăpēa, ae, f., = σατραπεια,> the [[office]] or [[province]] of a [[satrap]], a [[satrapy]], Plin. 6, 20, 23, § 78; Curt. 5, 1, 44; 6, 2, 5.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>sătrăpēs</b>,¹¹ æ, m. ([[σατράπης]]), satrape, gouverneur de province chez les [[Perses]] : Nep. Paus. 1, 2 ; Curt. 8, 4, 21 &#124;&#124; gén. satrapis Nep. Lys. 4, 1.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=satrapēs, ae u. is, m. u. [[satrapa]], ae, m. u. [[satraps]], [[apis]], m. ([[σατράπης]], persisches [[Wort]]), der (persische) [[Statthalter]], der [[Bassa]], der [[Satrap]], Nom. Sing. [[satrapes]], Nep. Paus. 1, 2; Alc. 10, 3. Curt. 8, 4 (16), 21 u.a.: [[satrapa]], Ter. heaut. 452. Curt. 3, 13 (33), 1. Amm. 18, 6, 20; 25, 1, 6. Iul. Val. 2, 9. p. 65 (b) ed. [[Paris]]. (vgl. Gloss. II, 429, 65 ›[[satrapa]], [[σατράπης]]‹): [[satraps]], [[Sidon]]. carm. 2, 78. Alc. Avit. poëm. 6, 392: Genet. satrapis, Nep. Lys. 4, 1: Dat. satrapae, Curt. 5, 3 (12), 16: Akk. satrapēn, Curt. 6, 4 (13), 25 u. 6, 6 (21), 10. Plin. 6, 139, satrapem, Nep. Con. 2, 1, satrapam, Vulg. 4. regg. 18, 24: Abl. satrape, Curt. 7, 3 (11), 1. – Nom. Plur. satrapae, Nep. Dat. 3, 1; Ages. 2, 2. Amm. 23, 6, 14: Genet. satraparum, Plin. 6, 119. Curt. 6, 6 (22), 20. Vulg. 1. regg. 29, 7: Dat. satrapīs, Vulg. 1. regg. 6, 5 u. 29, 6 1. Esdr. 8, 36: Nom. satrapēs, Apul. de mund. 26: Abl. satrapibus, Iul. Val. 2, 21 (2, 7 in.). – Akk. satrapas, [[Sidon]]. epist. 8, 3, 5; carm. 9, 50. Iul. Val. 2, 23 (2, 7). Vulg. 1. regg. 5, 8.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=satrapes, ae. m. :: [[總督]]。[[大臣]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 22:50, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

satrapes satrapis N M :: governor; (provincial); viceroy; satrap

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

sătrăpes: sătraps, is, and sătră-pa, ae (plur. satrapae), m., = σατράπης [Persian; cf. Gesenius, under ],
I a governor of a province, a viceroy among the Persians, a satrap; nom. satrapes, Nep. Paus. 1, 2; id. Alcib. 10, 3; Curt. 8, 4, 21: satrapa, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 43; Curt. 3, 13, 1; Amm. 18, 6, 20: satraps, Sid. Carm. 2, 78; Alcim. 6, 392.—Gen. satrapis, Nep. Lys. 4, 1.—Acc. satrapen, Nep. Con. 2, 1: satrapam, Curt. 3, 13, 1.—Plur. nom. satrapae, Nep. Dat. 3, 1; id. Ages. 2, 2; Vulg. Dan. 6, 6: satrapes, App. Mund. 26.—Gen. satraparum, Plin. 6, 26, 30, § 119.—Acc. satrapas, Sid. Carm. 9, 50; Vulg. Esth. 3, 12.—Dat. satrapis, Vulg. 1 Reg. 29, 6.—Abl. satrapibus, Jul. Val. Rer. Gest. Alex. 2, 21.—Hence, gen., a ruler: satrapae Philistinorum, Vulg. Jud. 3, 3; id. 2 Par. 9, 14.—Hence, satră-pĭa or satrăpēa, ae, f., = σατραπεια,> the office or province of a satrap, a satrapy, Plin. 6, 20, 23, § 78; Curt. 5, 1, 44; 6, 2, 5.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

sătrăpēs,¹¹ æ, m. (σατράπης), satrape, gouverneur de province chez les Perses : Nep. Paus. 1, 2 ; Curt. 8, 4, 21 || gén. satrapis Nep. Lys. 4, 1.

Latin > German (Georges)

satrapēs, ae u. is, m. u. satrapa, ae, m. u. satraps, apis, m. (σατράπης, persisches Wort), der (persische) Statthalter, der Bassa, der Satrap, Nom. Sing. satrapes, Nep. Paus. 1, 2; Alc. 10, 3. Curt. 8, 4 (16), 21 u.a.: satrapa, Ter. heaut. 452. Curt. 3, 13 (33), 1. Amm. 18, 6, 20; 25, 1, 6. Iul. Val. 2, 9. p. 65 (b) ed. Paris. (vgl. Gloss. II, 429, 65 ›satrapa, σατράπης‹): satraps, Sidon. carm. 2, 78. Alc. Avit. poëm. 6, 392: Genet. satrapis, Nep. Lys. 4, 1: Dat. satrapae, Curt. 5, 3 (12), 16: Akk. satrapēn, Curt. 6, 4 (13), 25 u. 6, 6 (21), 10. Plin. 6, 139, satrapem, Nep. Con. 2, 1, satrapam, Vulg. 4. regg. 18, 24: Abl. satrape, Curt. 7, 3 (11), 1. – Nom. Plur. satrapae, Nep. Dat. 3, 1; Ages. 2, 2. Amm. 23, 6, 14: Genet. satraparum, Plin. 6, 119. Curt. 6, 6 (22), 20. Vulg. 1. regg. 29, 7: Dat. satrapīs, Vulg. 1. regg. 6, 5 u. 29, 6 1. Esdr. 8, 36: Nom. satrapēs, Apul. de mund. 26: Abl. satrapibus, Iul. Val. 2, 21 (2, 7 in.). – Akk. satrapas, Sidon. epist. 8, 3, 5; carm. 9, 50. Iul. Val. 2, 23 (2, 7). Vulg. 1. regg. 5, 8.

Latin > Chinese

satrapes, ae. m. :: 總督大臣